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'''Two wheel drive''' or '''2WD''' describes vehicles with a [[drivetrain]] that allows two [[wheel]]s to receive power from the == Four-wheeled vehicles ==

Many [[MR layout|mid]] and [[RR layout|rear-engined]] vehicles use a [[transverse engine]] and transaxle, similar to a front wheel drive u ...Aurelia]], and was conceived by the legendary [[Vittorio Jano]]. Earlier vehicles had used similar designs, including the 1914 [[Stutz Bearcat]].

...luence of the engine torque on the steering for some [[front-wheel drive]] vehicles. For example, during full acceleration the steering may pull to one side, w ...d slip differential|limited slip differentials]] for [[front-wheel drive]] vehicles, which help to reduce the amount of torque steer and improve cornering.

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|LMA002]]

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Bertone vehicles]]

...the wheels relative to each other and to the vehicle body. Since for most vehicles the wheels are the only part touching the ground, the axles must bear the w ...y be slowed by applying force to brake the rotation of the axle. Consumer vehicles' brakes are part of the wheel assembly and therefore exert friction on the

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Turbina]]

[[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Mangusta]] [[Category:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive vehicles]]

...his includes the utilisation of multiple power sources and non wheel based vehicles. ...c vehicles powered from the grid with low hydraulic energy share and also vehicles using energy storage with high losses (some battery types, ultra- or superc

...[Ford Mustang]], [[Chevrolet Corvette]], and originally [[Germany|German]] vehicles from [[BMW]] and [[Mercedes-Benz]]. The [[Oil crisis]] of the 1970s and the ...FF by 1990; only GM and Ford retained FR for their luxury and performance vehicles.

...sign. Some cues, such as the steering wheel, derives from Ferrari's [[F1]] vehicles of the past. Unique parts of the GG50 are its dashboard and the fact that t [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|GG50]]

...ial (mechanics)|differential]] between the rear axles. Some [[FR layout]] vehicles place the transmission at the rear, though most attach it to the engine at ...r recent rear wheel drive vehicles. See also [[:Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]].

...where they can allow for a flatter floor and more cargo room. Many small vehicles feature a [[MacPherson strut]] front suspension and trailing-arm rear axle.

...ile|car]] [[suspension (vehicle)|suspension]] system widely used in modern vehicles, named after [[Earl S. MacPherson]], an engineer who developed the design f ...se engine|transverse]] oriented engines such as most [[front wheel drive]] vehicles have. For those reasons, it has become almost ubiquitous with manufacture

[[Category:Rear-engined vehicles]]

...ial (mechanics)|differential]] between the rear axles. Some [[FR layout]] vehicles place the transmission at the rear, though most attach it to the engine at ...r recent rear wheel drive vehicles. See also [[:Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]].

...gines, are often considered the fastest and most exciting to drive racing vehicles available, and the best way for aspiring racers to learn their craft. Virt

...gines, are often considered the fastest and most exciting to drive racing vehicles available, and the best way for aspiring racers to learn their craft. Virt

...modern vehicles have '''independent front suspension''' ('''IFS'''). Many vehicles also have an '''independent rear suspension''' ('''IRS'''). IRS, as the na ...locity joint|constant-velocity (CV) joints]] used in [[front wheel drive]] vehicles.

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|P540 Superfast Aperta]]

...the vertical and lateral movements of the axle. Others, particularly older vehicles, use [[Hotchkiss drive]], in which the leaf springs provide axle location a ...it can easily be made stronger and more robust, which is an advantage for vehicles with substantial power or that are intended for rugged and/or off-road usag

...r]]s, where the engine drives the front [[wheel]]s. Most front wheel drive vehicles today feature [[transverse engine|transverse]] engine mounting, though many ...rary [[Cord 810|810]] from [[Cord Automobile]] in the United States. These vehicles featured a [[mid-engine]] front wheel drive design — the engine was behin

...[axle]] (if engine is behind driver). Exceptions typically involve larger vehicles of unusual length or height in which the passengers can share space between

...low-cost, [[front-wheel drive]] cars, particularly [[minivan]]s and other vehicles placing a great emphasis on maximum internal volume.

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Sebring]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles|Maserati Sebring]]

[[Category:Classic vehicles]] [[Category:Mid-engined vehicles]]

...ith an elegant, sinuous and sports at the same time. The great [[Calandra (vehicles) | grille]] central vertical elements, flanked by large groups optical, str

...Cosmo]], [[Alfa Romeo GTV6]], and [[Rover P6]] are examples of production vehicles using this suspension.

...es look A or L shaped. An L shaped arm is generally preferred on passenger vehicles because it allows a better compromise of handling and comfort to be tuned i ...istics, load handling capability and are still found on higher performance vehicles.

.... The A11/A12 were open vehicles such as a pick-up and F11/F12 were closed vehicles minibus. The model could now only be available with petrol engine of 1290 c

...with a restrictor, to even out performance amongst the vast collection of vehicles used. ...gine with the lightness to allow better handling than the heavier class 10 vehicles. The capacity limits are between 1421cc and 2070cc and any modifications ar

...ps in roads made of logs. These cause sustained wheel bounce in subsequent vehicles, enlarging the bumps.

[[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Silhouette]] [[Category:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive vehicles]] <!-- from [[List of MR Cars]]; need a citation -->

...where they can allow for a flatter floor and more cargo room. Many small vehicles feature a [[MacPherson strut]] front suspension and trailing-arm rear axle.

...[[engine]] from the [[drivetrain]] and [[wheel]]s. Automatic transmission vehicles, and those with [[continuously variable transmission]] gearboxes, do not re ...he [[dashboard]]), the transmission tunnel, or directly on the floor. Some vehicles, especially older models, have a [[column shift]] where the lever is mounte

...Longitudinal engine|longitudinal]] mounted engines; [[transverse]] engined vehicles are possible in theory if the issue of passenger footwell location is addre

[[Category:Classic vehicles]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

...ial (mechanics)|differential]] between the rear axles. Some [[FR layout]] vehicles place the transmission at the rear, though most attach it to the engine at ...r recent rear wheel drive vehicles. See also [[:Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]].

...]]s, where the engine drives the front [[wheel]]s. Most front wheel drive vehicles today feature [[transverse engine|transverse]] engine mounting, though many ...Saab 92]] predates it) although its mechanical layout differed from modern vehicles, since the transmission was built into the [[sump]] of the engine, and driv

...rchangeably, but the term ''three-wheeler'' is more often applied to motor vehicles. ...at of a motorcycle and the rear axle similar to that of a car. Often such vehicles are owner&ndash;constructed using a portion of a rear&ndash;engine, rear&nd

...inder (engine)|cylinder]] and [[piston]]s (as in the picture), though some vehicles continued with purely-mechanical systems for decades. Some designs have two ...e|hybrid]] car using drum rear brakes is the [[Toyota]] [[Prius]]. (Hybrid vehicles greatly reduce everyday wear on braking systems owing to their energy recov

...Defender as the [[body-on-frame]] construction is better suited to utility vehicles which are intended for towing or carrying heavy loads. ...d as Iveco have recently signed up as the main sponsor of the team. Launch vehicles have been displayed with black body work and ‘tribal’ graphics which ar

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|California]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|20/30 HP ES Sport]]

...le to feature [[dihedral doors]], also known as [[butterfly doors]]. Other vehicles which feature doors of this nature include the [[Toyota Sera]], [[McLaren F ...gine bore no relation to the mass-produced units in Alfa's more mainstream vehicles. Race engineer [[Carlo Chiti]] designed an [[oversquare]] (78 mm bore x 52

Many vehicles may fall into the definition, and there is no official body offering a stri

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|P1]]

...and packaging advantages of this layout caused many compact and mid-sized vehicles to adopt it. Because the transversely-mounted engine does not require a be

...rs and later, they also did [[mopeds]], [[motorcycles]] and light delivery vehicles.

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|LM004]]

...gine]] simultaneously. While many people think exclusively of [[off-road]] vehicles, powering all four wheels provides better control on slick ice and is an im ...erms are thus quite vague in modern usage, with AWD being used to describe vehicles with a wide variety of very different drivetrains.

...ess crucial nameplate, for which it was an entry into a whole new class of vehicles. [[Category:Classic vehicles]]

...with more power or performance than is typical for cars in general. Often vehicles in the [[muscle car]], performance sedan/saloon or [[grand tourer]] (GT) ca ...facturers of sports cars have sought to increase the practicality of their vehicles by increasing the seating room.

...dquarters were in [[Milan]] and Sesto San workshops [[Giovanni]]. Electric vehicles were in vogue earlier this century because they were much more practical th Several of them managed to give a classic look to their vehicles by providing them with rear-wheel drive and concealing the batteries in dou

....maserati-alfieri.co.uk/alfieri63c.htm maserati-alfieri.co.uk] on all four vehicles at [[Roosevelt Field]] in [[New York]] (1939). [[Category:Maserati vehicles|V8RI]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|5000 GT]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|1]]

[[Category:Amilcar vehicles]]

[[Siata]], the Italian [[car tuning|tuning]] accessories and special vehicles manufacturer, devised a model called '''TS''' or '''1500 TS''' that differe {{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

...es look A or L shaped. An L shaped arm is generally preferred on passenger vehicles because it allows a better compromise of handling and comfort to be tuned i ...istics, load handling capability and are still found on higher performance vehicles.

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Fulvia Dunja]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Dialfa-18HP]]

...a result of this unique layout, Subaru now specializes in all-wheel drive vehicles.

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|V8RI]]

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Bravo]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|RL]]

...oup N''' refers to a set of [[motorsport]] rules for 'standard' production vehicles for competition, often referred to as the "Showroom Class". This contrasts with the [[Group A]] all-out competition production-derived vehicles. Group N cars are limited in terms of modifications made from standard spec

...performance [[sports cars]], although they have become common on passenger vehicles, as well. Some spoilers are added to cars primarily for styling purposes a ==Passenger vehicles==

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|3]] [[Category:Veteran vehicles]]

...s important to de Tomaso that there was an Italian vehicle to compete with vehicles like the recently launched [[Mercedes-Benz 450SEL 6.9]].. [[Category:Maserati vehicles|Quattroporte]]

Some vehicles use torsion bars to provide [[self-leveling suspension|automatic leveling]] General Motors has used torsion bars since 1966, starting with the E-platform vehicles ([[Oldsmobile Toronado]], [[Cadillac Eldorado]]), 4 wheel drive [[S-10]] pi

...g director [[Pietro Scaglione]]. Between 1924 and 1926 approximately 100 [[vehicles]] were produced.

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|360 GTC]]

[[Category:Vehicles introduced in 2009]]

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|850]]

...s. The third differential is in the center. This setup is used on most AWD vehicles to this day.]] ...wheels all the time (e.g., a [[Subaru Impreza]]), whereas 4WD is used for vehicles designed primarily for heavy off-road use, normally with a low range transf

...his includes the utilisation of multiple power sources and non–wheel-based vehicles. ...nce may suffer. The motor vehicle industry doubts that customers may adopt vehicles in which acceleration responsiveness is reduced. This type of riding has be

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|GTO]]

...g and hence more energy is transferred to the disfigurement of the crashed vehicles. A number of production vehicles have been made with a separate drum brake on the transmission tailshaft. Th

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|6C]] [[Category:Classic vehicles]]

...industry. It has become the main technique for chassis assembly for most vehicles except trucks and large [[sport utility vehicle]]s, replacing the tradition

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Barchetta]]

*'''[[GI Joe]]''': The Cheetah’s styling was used to create several vehicles for [[GI Joe]]. Beginning with the VAMP [Multi-Purpose Attack Vehicle] whic ...of accessories, for the [[MacGyver]] TV show. The package included several vehicles. However, according to the description, the only ones scaled for the 3 3/4-

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|458 Italia]]

[[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]] [[Category:Alfa Romeo concept vehicles]]

...r E-Type]] and [[Citroën 2CV]]. The [[Hummer H1]] is one of the few modern vehicles fitted with inboard brakes, although this addition was ostensibly to accomm

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|1400]] [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1950]]

...have two people sitting next to each other. The steering wheel was in the vehicles center. The vehicle has a length of only 2.4 meters and a height of only 90 ===Surving vehicles ===

In an [[automobile]] and other wheeled vehicles, a '''differential''' is a device, usually consisting of [[gear]]s, for all ...ls with equal force, while allowing them to rotate at different speeds. In vehicles without a differential, such as [[Kart racing|kart]]s, both driving wheels

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Shamal]] [[Category:Luxury vehicles]]

...9 cc, with a transmission roller with 88 ot 87cc, is intended to transport vehicles.

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Giulietta]]

[[Bugatti]] created a number of prototype vehicles which never reached full production. [[Category:Bugatti vehicles|Prototypes]]

[[Category:All-wheel-drive vehicles]] [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|FF]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Torpedo 20/30 HP]]

...traight line. Other arrangements are sometimes found on different types of vehicles, for example, a [[tiller]] or rear–wheel steering. [[Tracked vehicle]]s s ...recirculating ball]] mechanism, which is still found on trucks and utility vehicles. This is a variation on the older [[worm and sector]] design; the steering

...cars. They had ceased trade in [[Italy]] in 1906. From 1904 to 1907 these vehicles were produced in Canton (North America) by the company ''Cantono'' Electric

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|156]] [[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Gran Sport Quattroruote]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|169]]

...tern]] [[Cape]]. (This is reflected in Alfa Romeo serial numbers - all RHD vehicles in South Africa have their serials beginning with ZA)

...dals. Moped classification is designed to allow the use of small motorised vehicles avoiding safety restrictions and licensing charges of larger [[motorcycles] ...acement of no more than 50 cc and maximum speed no more than 50 km/h. Such vehicles require no [[license|licensing]]. Pillion passengers are only allowed when

...e in the US and Europe. Production of other models, including its armoured vehicles, is scheduled for Spring/Summer 2001. The bodywork is styled by the automot ...00,000. Laforza anticipates Italian plant manufacturing capacity to be 200 vehicles for the next year, with expansion of the company's production capacity in t

...ause the length of such engines was not such a concern in rear wheel drive vehicles but also because V6s (unlike the [[crossplane]] [[V8]]) were somewhat diffi ...[[2006]] model year line-up for the [[BMW 6-series]] and [[BMW 7-series]] vehicles.

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Mexico]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Bora]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Giulietta (nuova)]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Theta]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Dedra]] [[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]]

...ew more cars from existing parts and maintained parts supply under for the vehicles under Ceirano new Management from late 1926 onwards. ...WII under Ceirano management producing Aurea spares and Ceirano Commercial vehicles (not cars). Factory was bombed and lost in @ 1941 (supposed date).

[[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Jalpa]]

...Longitudinal]] [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] ...Longitudinal]] [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Sprint]] [[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Veteran vehicles]] [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1901]]

...esigned by Bertone. Production of the Khamsin ended in 1982, with only 430 vehicles produced. [[Category:Maserati vehicles|Khamsin]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|G1]]

IDEA Institute has designed such vehicles as the [[Fiat]] VSS (vehicle by subsystems); the [[Fiat Tipo]]; the Nissan

...|Transverse]], [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] ...e|Transverse]] [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]]

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|18]]

Small cars with high power ratings can be formidable racing vehicles, and racing sport compacts has become so popular that the [[NHRA]] in the U

Slick tires are not suitable for use on common road vehicles, which must be able to operate in all weather conditions. They are used in

[[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Mangusta]] [[Category:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|SZ]] [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|RZ]]

...arbox. The vehicles came in a number of various body styles from passenger vehicles to delivery trucks. Production of the 3-wheelers ceased in 1963.

...tory of Ferrari-racing-DNA" sharing elements from several historic Ferrari vehicles, not just the 330 P4. The rear window is similar to that of the [[Ferrari 5 [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|P4/5]]

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|124 Coupe]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Cinquecento]]

...facturers of sports cars have sought to increase the practicality of their vehicles by increasing the seating room. * [http://www.europaluxury.com/index/autos-%26-vehicles/sports-cars/ European sports cars]

...[[Lancia]]. It replaced the [[Lancia Thema|Thema]] as Lancia's [[flagship vehicles|flagship]] model in 1994 and was itself replaced by [[Lancia Thesis]] in 20 [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Kappa]]

...d oversteer can each cause a loss of control, many automakers design their vehicles for terminal understeer due to the experience that it is easier for the ave

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|13]]

...o the varying angles of off roading. This being said, multi-link equipped vehicles are ideally suited for sports such as rock crawling, and desert racing. A

...or Show'' in November 1965. Production was never started and the number of vehicles produced were probably only three.

...by a high performance computer specifically engineered for installation in vehicles. The operating system is Windows XP Professional with Wi-Fi Internet connec

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1969]]

..." usually means "farm tractor", and using "tractor" to mean other types of vehicles is known of in the vehicle trade but unfamiliar to much of the general publ The most common use of the term '''tractor''' is for the vehicles used on [[farm]]s. The farm tractor is used for pulling or pushing agricult

[[Image:Safety_distance_1s_p1050014.jpg|thumb|Distance crossed by vehicles in a city (here, [[Paris]]) during 1 second (typical time to react to an em ...er, the correlation between official crash test results and road deaths in vehicles is not exact. An alternative method of assessing vehicle safety is to study

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|F355]][[Category:Sports Cars]]

[[Image:Safety_distance_1s_p1050014.jpg|thumb|250px|Distance crossed by vehicles in a city (here, [[Paris]]) during 1 second (typical time to react to an em ...er, the correlation between official crash test results and road deaths in vehicles is not exact. An alternative method of assessing vehicle safety is to study

...a transverse position to a longitudinal position in order to decrease the vehicles [[polar moment]] and improve handling. An independent double wishbone susp [[Category:Lancia vehicles|037]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|124 Sport Spider]]

...w and innovative concepts which later found their way into mainstream Fiat vehicles; these concepts included [[fibreglass]] bodies and [[front-wheel drive]]. ...i, was assigned the duties of preparing the bodies and assembling complete vehicles; a step towards their desired return to full passenger car production.

...ting one million [[euro]]s. The official press release stated that only 20 vehicles would be released to the public, with one additional car (marked as 0/20) p {{Lamborghini vehicles}}

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Arna]] [[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]]

...ent consists of 10 or more drivers competing by deliberately ramming their vehicles into one another. The last driver whose vehicle is still operational is aw ...or open fields that are usually soaked to become muddy to further slow the vehicles. Drivers use the back end of the vehicle to ram to protect the engine comp

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|348]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Fulvia]] [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1963]]

In vehicles with a frame or [[chasis]], the term ''bodywork'' is normally applied to on ...n with a wooden frame and wooden or metal body panels. Wooden-framed motor vehicles remained in production until the middle of the 20th century, for example th

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Doblò]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Delta S6]] [[Category:All wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Alfasud]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Mexico]] [[Category:Luxury vehicles]]

...main parts (most notably, the doors) were shared with the Fiat Tipo. Other vehicles, derived from the same project were [[Lancia Dedra]] (Tempra's most similar ...utomakers also, so they could find assembly line mistakes to improve their vehicles and give a better product.

...ehicle may be built by the converter, or assembled from a [[kit car]], and vehicles of this type are also noted below.<br> ...er that purchases new vehicles without a motor or related equipment (these vehicles are called "[[Glider (disambiguation)|glider]]s" to offer a two-stage vehic

[[Category:All wheel drive vehicles]] [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Murciélago]]

...any way from the special elegance that has always distinguished these two vehicles. The inserts in the dashboard and door panel, as well as the handle and ope ...ted up to now, as well as the different features which distinguish the two vehicles. The new Alfa Brera MY 08 is a coupè of great prestige, that arouses str

[[Category:Veteran vehicles]] [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 19 01]]

...the race "Torino-Asti-Alessandria-Turin", the International Competition of vehicles, the tricycle designed by '''[[Antonio Giusti]]''' & '''[[Miari Nosadini]]'

...cade. A small number of Panteras were imported to the US by [[Grey import vehicles|gray market]] importers in the 1980s, notably [[Panteramerica]]. In all, a [[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Pantera]]

{{Early Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|125]]

...]], the '''Doğan''', '''Şahin''' and the '''Kartal''' (the estate). These vehicles enjoyed a very long production run and were later replaced by newer Fiat mo {{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

{{Ferrari vehicles}}<br> [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|F50]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|GTV/Spider]]

...d (the 18HP, 20-25HP and 30-40HP) as well as chassis' for light commercial vehicles for the military. Diatto 30 (1925)An expansion program led to the purchase

...out || [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] ...short) is a [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] [[grand tourer]] produced by [[Italy|Italian]] sports car manufacturer [[

...; since Mercedes-Benz could not afford to be perceived as marketing unsafe vehicles, every A-Class was retrofitted with ESC at great expense. ...endation.php]. On November 21, 2006 the IIHS announced that 13 of the 2007 vehicles had earned their ''TOP SAFETY PICK'' rating--- a major new requirement for

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|LM001]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Regata]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|75]]

...also appears in Sega's [[Outrun 2006: Coast 2 Coast]] as one of the hidden vehicles. A further appearance for both Berlinetta and Spider models is found in Tes {{Ferrari vehicles}}

...market by the French Electric Company. Very similar to the famous Krieger vehicles, Gallia had the form of a cab with a single seat for the driver. It was equ

...pproval, even though its construction method was utterly unlike production vehicles. ...s of the original while some prefer the more aggressive lines of the later vehicles.

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Tipo]]

...on [[Berliet]] trucks. Similar systems are also used on some [[military]] vehicles. * Inexpensive in mass production; for vehicles that would otherwise have a conventional power steering pump, hydropneumati

...d a similar style to the existing [[Alfa Romeo Alfetta]], and in fact both vehicles share a great number of parts, including door panels; actually, design work [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Alfa 6]]

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|514]]

...re, at least notionally, derived from production cars while today's NASCAR vehicles are based on a shared, custom, design. In the early days of NASCAR, stock c ...mula One]], the similarity of the cars both to each other and to fans' own vehicles makes for entertaining, well-supported racing. The lesser impact of aerody

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Portofino]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

{{Early Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|125 S]]

...otype was built but not produced. These 6C 2500 models were among the last vehicles with links to the pre-war cars. [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|8C Competizione]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|1750]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Siata]], the Italian [[car tuning|tuning]] accessories and special vehicles manufacturer, devised a model called '''TS''' or '''1500 TS''' that differe {{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

{{Early Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|125]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Seicento]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Karif]]

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|52]] [[Category:Historic electric vehicles]]

...Lancia]] (1881–1937), utilized letters of the Greek alphabet for his early vehicles - such as Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and so on. "Beta" had been used before ...ly inspired similar rear suspension system layouts in other manufacturers' vehicles during the 1980s and 1990s.

...ts utility vehicle]]''' (SUV) : Derivative of off-road or four-wheel drive vehicles but with car-like levels of interior comfort and drivability. Also sometime Some non-[[English language]] terms are familiar from their use on imported vehicles in English-speaking nations even though the terms have not been adopted int

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|3500]]

...and [[Peugeot Expert]]. They are more technically related to PSA than Fiat vehicles, as PSA governs the Sevel Nord part of the joint-venture. * [[Template:Modern Citroën vehicles|Timeline of Citroën vehicles]]

...[United States]], where perhaps 19 of 20 new cars are sold with them (most vehicles are not available with manual gearboxes anymore). In [[Europe]] automatic

'''Empolini''', baised in Milan, was a company that only produced commercial vehicles, variations on the Ape theme, and that they were doing so by the early Nine

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Monte Carlo]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

...nown as a [[railcar]]), form part of a [[multiple unit]] of self-propelled vehicles, or be pulled or pushed by one or more [[locomotive]]s either singly or tog

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Dino]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Montreal]] [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Montreal]]

=== Vehicles suspension === ...ock absorbers as springs only store and do not dissipate or absorb energy. Vehicles typically employ both springs or torsion bars as well as hydraulic shock ab

...automotive makes in framing the passenger compartments of their passenger vehicles. In automobiles, the framing was sheathed in steel which was then covered i ...he commercial nature of the vehicles. Early station wagons were fixed roof vehicles, but lacked the glass that would enclose the passenger compartment. In lieu

...[Michelotti]]. It was also one of the biggest producers of Italian funeral vehicles. However, there were also outstanding off-road vehicles for Accossato, particularly on the basis of 1100/103 and 1900 (see photos o

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Barchetta]]

...ial devices to improve maneuverability, and mounted [[weapon]]s to disable vehicles and remove obstacles. In addition, the vehicle typically carries a [[compu ...ith black paint and bat-themed trim, and then built several more identical vehicles as needed for filming. The series was a hit, and the Futura/Batmobile pass

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|GTV/Spider]] [[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]]

...ass of 1140 kg (2513 lb), translating to 2.44 kg/kW (4.01 lb/hp). Certain vehicles have a high power-to-weight ratio despite their heavy weight, due to a very ...y the usual definition, offer extremely high acceleration compared to most vehicles, including ordinary sports cars. Some current expectations are as follows:

...for the road were almost uniformly [[FR layout|front-engined, rear drive]] vehicles. The Miura was a trendsetter, the one that made the mid-engined layout ''d [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Miura]]

'''Viberti''' had already been known for the production of commercial vehicles in 1956, enters the world of [[motorcycles]] with the ''Vivi'' [[moped]] wi

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

A concept car aimed at improving the safety of road vehicles, the Secura was jointly developed by OSI and Quattroruote and used [[Fiat 1

...mm whilst front and rear tracks were both 1110mm. An initial series of 500 vehicles was completed in 1926 and a joint venture was then undertaken with [[SAM]].

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Idea]]

...with a full chassis, separate front and rear subframes are used in modern vehicles to reduce the overall weight and cost. In addition a subframe yields benefi

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|3200 GT]] [[Category:Luxury vehicles]]

...andling and presentation''' and improve the owner's driving style. As most vehicles leave the factory set up for average driver expectations and average condit For offroad vehicles, the emphasis is on lengthening the suspension travel and larger tires to i

...ed to carry large volumes), but distinguished by a smaller load area. Some vehicles acheive this by having little car length behind the [[Pillar (car)|C-Pillar ...th trunks; customers who wanted versatility began turning to sport utility vehicles as well as minivans. Volkswagen continued to offer the Golf (marketed with

{{Lamborghini vehicles}} [[Category:Italdesign vehicles]]

The Flaminia was one of the more exclusive and prestigious vehicles in its time, which is why it was often the vehicle of choice of the rich an [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Flaminia]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|GT]]

...act, and rugged scooters were used by the United States military as ground vehicles for [[paratrooper]]s during [[World War II]]. The Vespa, originally manufac [[Category:Vehicles]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Palio]]

...any years: something clearly demonstrated by the brand's series production vehicles. The current Gallardo LP 570-4 Superleggera has a dry weight of only 1,340 [[Category:All wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Vehicles introduced in 2008]]

...s. The third differential is in the center. This setup is used on most AWD vehicles to this day.]] ...ther driveline issues associated with the use of 4WD on dry pavement. With vehicles with more than four wheels, AWD means all wheels drive the vehicle, to vary

[[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]] [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Gamma]]

...became known as a [[bubble car]]&mdash;a name later given to other similar vehicles. Other countries had other nicknames: In Germany it was ''das rollende Ei'' Some parts, new or used, are from "donor" vehicles. Front suspension and steering is from (General Motors) [[Bedford]] (later

...four-wheeled (or more) vehicle suspension. For information on two-wheeled vehicles suspensions see the [[Suspension (motorcycle)]], [[Motorcycle fork]], [[Bic ...etting the vehicle's ride height or its location in the suspension stroke. Vehicles which carry heavy loads will often have heavier than desired springs to com

...] [[Volvo]]. However, they were not required by law in the US on passenger vehicles until the [[1968]] model year. ...ses were first made readily available in [[mass production|mass-produced]] vehicles by [[Volvo]]. It was Swedish engineer [[Nils Bohlin]] who patented the mode

...military service he joined [[Fiat]] in 1928, at first working on military vehicles and then in the aero engine division. The director of the aero-engine divis ...ith different body styles, including convertibles, convertible, commercial vehicles, limousines for private use or long taxi and some versions sport.

...nd what is commonly available, but center around light to moderate weight, rear-wheel-drive passenger cars with an emphasis on good handling. Japanese cars are often p There is some debate over whether or not [[front wheel drive]] (FWD) vehicles can drift, which is often accompanied by the false notion that anything don

...ed as X0 (for engines), X1 (for passenger vehicles) and X2 (for commercial vehicles). The first passenger-vehicle developed with this code (X1/1) was released {{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

...[[semi-trailers]]. This is the preferred type of braking system for these vehicles for several reasons. First, the use of air allows multiple vehicle units to ...used to hold compressed air. The number and size of air tanks varies among vehicles. The tanks will hold enough air to allow the brakes to be used several time

[[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Longchamp]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles]]

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|4 HP]]

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|24-32 HP]]

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|2]]

Both vehicles are equipped with front and side driver and passenger [[air bag|airbags]] a ...s that were only offered for certain model years or on a limited number of vehicles. They include:

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Aurelia]]

...tive for some time after a water crossing, an important factor in off-road vehicles). Disc brakes are also more reliable than drum brakes due to the simplicit ...[[Formula One]] racing.) Discs have now become standard in most passenger vehicles, though some retain the use of drum brakes on the rear wheels to keep costs

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|6C]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|360]][[Category:Sports cars]]

...ctor, Beta began to specialise more and more in the production of off-road vehicles. This specialisation has always been accompanied by a matching commitment i ...employs 111 people. With an annual production of around seventeen thousand vehicles and fifteen thousand engines, Betamotor S.p.A. has a turnover of 44,5 milli

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

When DOHC technology was introduced in mainstream vehicles, it was common for it to be heavily advertised. While used at first in limi

...neral public at the 1910 [[Paris Auto Salon]] on one of their production [[vehicles]]. ...a-Fraschini: no longer were they interested in producing a wide variety of vehicles and chasing success on the racetrack. In a bold and deliberate move, Isotta

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|MC12]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|250 GT Drogo]]

[[Petroleum electric hybrid vehicle|Petroleum electric hybrid vehicles]] make use of both an on-board [[rechargeable energy storage system]] (RESS ...lower floors, which is useful for buses. Some 8x8 all-wheel drive military vehicles use individual wheel motors.

...lso known as fendered cars) can be either purpose-built racecars or street vehicles that have been modified to varying degrees. ...en open wheel racers usually disables both cars. In reality, both types of vehicles have weak and strong points. Open wheel racers are usually lighter and nimb

[[Category:All wheel drive vehicles]] [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Murciélago]]

...plus two|2+2]] ||1954-1956 ||About fifty produced including three unique vehicles; a convertible, a Wagonette van and a narrowed version |{{flagiconUK}} [[United Kingdom]]||Meadows Frisky||[[Henry Meadows]] (Vehicles) Ltd, [[Wolverhampton]], [[Staffordshire]] || ||2||1957||Prototype with [[

...<span style="font-variant:small-caps">Roma</span>, Roma for 2- or 3-wheel vehicles), and a progressive code, unique for that province, up to 6 characters long ...ptionally present on the right band in capital letters (95% of circulating vehicles bear such code). For the capital city of Rome, the word "ROMA" replaces the

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

...nce of Mantua]]), specialized in the production of medium grade commercial vehicles. In [[1976]] the two versions were merged and became the "900T", who kept t {{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Quattroporte]] [[Category:Luxury vehicles]]

...a larger space that results from frightened drivers of all other types of vehicles moving away! ...hats" in Delhi (which are actually variants of what were once horse-driven vehicles), "8-seater autos" in Hyderabad and "Polaamboo vans" in Chennai. These larg

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Scudo]]

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|1100]]

Vehicles that can be considered [[automobiles]] may have been demonstrated as early ''Also see'' [[History of steam road vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|6C]] [[Category:Classic vehicles]]

...ntil the regular front doors are opened have been appearing on a number of vehicles, including extended cab [[pickup truck]]s, the Saturn Ion QuadCoupe, and th

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|550 Maranello]][[Category:Sports cars]]

...than any other consideration, such as [[Top Fuel|top-fuel dragsters]] and vehicles used in [[tractor pulling]] competitions, positive displacement supercharge ...was applied to custom racing cars, with the first supercharged production vehicles being built by [[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]] and [[Bentley Motors Limited|Bent

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Sprint GT]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Stratos]] [[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|13]]

Approximately 98,000 Appias were built as Berlinas, 3,900 as commercial vehicles and 5,200 supplied to coachbuilders. [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Appia]]

...exclusive front suspension with angled shock absorbers was developed. Most vehicles were fitted with [[Koni]] shock absorbers, while all Cloverleaf models were ...pair of [[servo]] [[motor]]s, which can give maintenance troubles in older vehicles; Possible high part costs are alleviated by the commonality of these parts

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Siena]]

[[Category:Iso vehicles|Rivolta]]

After a first period aimed to the refurbishing of vehicles bodies, in 1925 as soon as it was possible to extend the plant and buy mach ...nufacture of tourism vehicles was stopped and the production of industrial vehicles: [[vans]], [[ambulances]], lorries, truck cabins was started and later, als

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|Topolino]] [[Category:Veteran vehicles]]

...produce a relatively low cost vehicle by using components from more common vehicles, in much the same way that [[Porsche]] did with the [[Porsche 914|914]]. ...could not meet the [[homologation]] rules which called for 500 production vehicles using the engine. [[Enzo Ferrari]] asked [[Fiat]] to co-produce a sports c

{{Lamborghini vehicles}}

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|40/60 GP]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|Testarossa]]

...f the Montreal. The door shape is similar, and in a sharing of parts, both vehicles employ the same door handles. [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Alfetta]]

...xpensive vehicle and it remains one of the highest performing street legal vehicles ever produced. {{Ferrari vehicles}}

...icles with at least three wheels, but some of it may apply to other ground vehicles.) ...el steering]] has begun to be used on road cars (Some WW II reconnaissance vehicles had it). It relieves the effect of angular inertia by starting the whole ca

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Croma]]

..." IFV turret. The chassis is intended to be the basic model of a family of vehicles, which may include a 120&nbsp;mm mortar carrier, command (C3I) vehicle, amb [[Category:Armoured fighting vehicles of Italy]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Kyalami]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|400]]

...mped lubrication. The Matta was built on separate chassis as most off road vehicles.

...ocations, electric recharging is provided to encourage the use of electric vehicles. NEVs may also be used as station cars where the roadway speed limits permi These vehicles are hard to classify, since their size does not fit the "city car" or "supe

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|EB110]][[Category:Sports cars]]

...estimates 5,300-9,600 traffic fatalities could be avoided if all passenger vehicles were equipped with the feature. According to the [[IIHS]] one-third of fata ...stimates it will prevent 5,300-9,600 annual fatalities once all passenger vehicles are equipped with the system.

Vehicles for human [[transport]] that have two wheels and require balancing by the r ...in [[Dover]] successfully manufactured a range of treadle operated 4 wheel vehicles and exported them worldwide in the 1850s.

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

...st 12 cylinder sports cars with values that are respective of much smaller vehicles in the market. The two stage fuel supply system features two microprocessor [[Category:Pagani vehicles]]

The A6GCM belongs to the [[Maserati A6|A6]] family of Maserati vehicles which comprised many models from street cars to racing cars. The name of th [[Category:Maserati vehicles|A6GCM]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Ritmo]]

...nsive research on the effects of drag on a vehicle. The idea was to create vehicles with the lowest possible [[drag coefficient]]. The cars where named BAT for [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|BAT]]

...ly used for starting from a standstill. This procedure is common in racing vehicles and most production motorcycles. ...speeds, with 6-speed transmissions beginning to emerge in high performance vehicles in the early [[1990s]], and recently beginning to be offered on some high-e

...en open wheel racers usually disables both cars. In reality, both types of vehicles have weak and strong points. Open wheel racers are usually lighter and nimb

[[Category:Fiat vehicles]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|159]] [[Category:Front wheel drive vehicles]]

[[Category:Bizzarrini vehicles|Strada]]

...ycle manufacturers often also produce '''[[All-terrain vehicle|All-terrain vehicles]]''' or ATVs. These have two or more back wheels, usually two front wheels ...les/simosthesis.pdf The control and stability analysis of two-wheeled road vehicles]:

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Musa]]

...pproval, even though its construction method was utterly unlike production vehicles. ...s of the original while some prefer the more aggressive lines of the later vehicles.

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

...nctional prototypes, the series production area, producing runs of special vehicles such as ambulances, and the resin area, undertaking research, development a

...n borrowed Maserati expertise and engines for the [[Citroën SM]] and other vehicles, and Maseratis also incorporated Citroën technology, particularly in [[hyd The Maserati engine and its associated gearbox have been used in other vehicles such as Special Rally prepared Citroën DS, as used by Bob Neyret in Bandam

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|147]]

...in prior years. Although a few limited-production battery-powered electric vehicles have appeared from time to time, they have not proved to be competitive owi

...mper and rear of the car to adjust the speed of the car according to other vehicles' speed. This was soon dropped as it became apparent that other interference {{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Monte Carlo]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Palio]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|Tipo 61 'Birdcage']] [[Category:Prestige vehicles]]

THM400s were not the only Switch-Pitch units used in GM vehicles - the Super Turbine 300 (ST300 or 300THM) had a similar setup as well as Bu ..., replaced the THM400 in Chevrolet/GMC pickups, vans, SUVs, and commercial vehicles. The 4L80E (and its successor 4L85E) was the first Hydramatic to incorporat

...in prior years. Although a few limited-production battery-powered electric vehicles have appeared from time to time, they have not proved to be competitive owi

==== Light commercial vehicles ==== ==== Military vehicles ====

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

...) and [[Turkey|Turkish]] (in [[Bursa]], with [[Tofaş]]) plants, which make vehicles mostly for local and other developing markets. {{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

...nic skills to develop intelligent systems for active and passive safety of vehicles and in the powertrain area with the objective to broaden its customer portf

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Oggi]]

|Products || motorcycles, scooters, recreations vehicles

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|512 Grand Prix racer]]

=== Internal combustion engine powered vehicles === ...|Samuel Brown]], and the American inventor, [[Samuel Morey]], who produced vehicles powered by clumsy internal combustion engines about 1826.

Unusual floating vehicles have been used for sports purposes as well. For example, the [[Bathtub Boat [[Category:Vehicles]]

{{Early Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|America]]

[[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Deauville]] [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1970]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|8C]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Delta]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|90]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|330]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Uno]]

...t he would open a workshop for the repair and maintenance of the new motor vehicles, initially automobiles and later [[motorcycles]]. Thus begins an engineerin ...system to bridge the gap due to the absence of differential gears of these vehicles. 125cc motorcycle motors are used. Initially [[Moto Rumi]], [[MV Agusta]],

...Tipo B' - P3]] from 1932 onwards. In its later development it powered such vehicles as the twin engined 1935 6.3&nbsp;litre Bimotore, the 1935 3.8&nbsp;litre M ...ying cars for clients, and some racing vehicles were sold rebodied as road vehicles.

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|166]]

..., [[Mercedes-Benz]], [[Delahaye]] and [[Bugatti]] constructing streamlined vehicles with engines producing up to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superch ...lso provides a venue for amateurs to compete in home-built factory derived vehicles on various local circuits.

{{Early Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|125 S]]

...ariant of [[open-wheeler]] [[motor sport]] with simple, small four-wheeled vehicles called '''karts''', '''go-karts''', or '''gearbox/shifter karts''' dependin

...to use electric propulsion for north-south stationkeeping. Interplanetary vehicles mostly use chemical rockets as well, although a few have experimentally use

..., [[Mercedes-Benz]], [[Delahaye]] and [[Bugatti]] constructing streamlined vehicles with engines producing up to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superch ...lso provides a venue for amateurs to compete in home-built factory derived vehicles on various local circuits.

...leration and handling. Today most tires, especially those fitted to motor vehicles, are manufactured from [[synthetic rubber]], however other materials such a ...specially those used with [[spoked wheels]] such as on [[bicycles]], or on vehicles travelling on rough roads, have an '''inner tube'''; this was also formerly

...sh test results and real-life accidents also belies any such fears. Modern vehicles using what are commonly termed 'crumple zones' provide, on average, far sup

...emely important that safety belts always be worn, even in air bag-equipped vehicles. ...p://www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov/]. Most of these would have died even if their vehicles had no airbags. However, there is no way of knowing how many of them were

...r plant based oils have also seen occasional use. A number of other hybrid vehicles use hydrogen fuel. ...also brother of author [[Herman Wouk]] ). Wouk's work with electric hybrid vehicles in the 1960s and 1970s earned the title as the "Godfather of the Hybrid".

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|312PB]]

...while a 4x4 version of the Nuova Panda was not planned and most of the 4x4 vehicles on the market were expensive [[SUV]]s. ...on and by the Italian Ministries and Regions. The ultimate aim is for such vehicles to be marketed within 15&nbsp;– 20 years.

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|308]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|599 GTB]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|GranTurismo]]

[[Category:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive vehicles]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|550 Maranello]][[Category:Sports cars]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|Lambda]]

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}} [[Category:Fiat vehicles|147]]

...Workers outside the motor carrier industry routinely operate company-owned vehicles for deliveries, sales and repair calls, client visits, and countless other ...utomatically and continuously adapts the headlamp range to the distance of vehicles ahead or which are oncoming

...ve levels of performance and driving pleasure far beyond those achieved by vehicles costing considerably more. More style, more performance, more exclusivity,

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|375 F1]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|375 F1]]

...think [[Giovanni Farina]], as he was in his youth a builder of horse drawn vehicles, could not put up with squeaks and rattles so the real reason for these mec

[[Category:Innocenti vehicles]]

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|200S]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|375 F1]]

[[Category:Fiat vehicles|8V]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|35]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|Monza]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|Monza]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|166]] {{Early Ferrari vehicles}}

...to dominate the situation in most competitions reserved for the historical vehicles.

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|365]]

...ambo]]. 301 LM002s were built, including 60 LM/American special equipment vehicles. [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles]]

[[Category:Bugatti vehicles|57]]

...application of manually applied brakes on the [[locomotive]] and in brake vehicles through the train, and later by steam power brakes on locomotives. This was ...cuum braking system in which flexible pipes were connected between all the vehicles of the train, and brakes on each vehicle could be controlled from the locom

...as halted the following year. However, O.M.-badged commercial and military vehicles were built until the late 1960s.[http://www.rmauctions.com <small>Source</s

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|250F]] [[Category:Maserati vehicles|250F]]

..., [[Mercedes-Benz]], [[Delahaye]] and [[Bugatti]] constructing streamlined vehicles with engines producing up to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superch ...lso provides a venue for amateurs to compete in home-built factory derived vehicles on various local circuits.

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|4CL]]

A few larger four- and six-cylinder vehicles were individually built to order; almost all were prototypes.

...section) will be limited to automobiles built after World War II. Many odd vehicles emerged in the early days of the automobile industry. There is [[#Pre-War|a ...umers for their personal use on public roads - no commercial or industrial vehicles are eligible

..., [[Mercedes-Benz]], [[Delahaye]] and [[Bugatti]] constructing streamlined vehicles with engines producing up to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superch ...lso provides a venue for amateurs to compete in home-built factory derived vehicles on various local circuits.

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|312T]]

To sell these vehicles as "mopeds", the bikes are mechanically restricted when imported to approxi

[[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Islero]]

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|Mondial]]

Since 1981, more than 2 million Fiat Ducato vehicles have been produced. {{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

..., [[Mercedes-Benz]], [[Delahaye]] and [[Bugatti]] constructing streamlined vehicles with engines producing up to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superch ...lso provides a venue for amateurs to compete in home-built factory derived vehicles on various local circuits.

{{Ferrari vehicles}} [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|612 Scaglietti]]

[[Category:Lancia vehicles|LC2]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|2600]] [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles]]

...ore [[Formula One sponsorship liveries|sponsorship liveries]] came in use, vehicles competing in [[Formula One]], [[sports car racing]], [[touring car racing]]

...own of others, and others acquired a role as the Spa in the field of heavy vehicles. But all still left a mark, and throughout the [[Ceirano]] may be considere

!style="background:darkorange" align="center" valign="middle" | Industrial vehicles ...ni's Italy, a national emblem. During this period Alfa Romeo built bespoke vehicles for the wealthy, with the bodies normally built by [[Carrozzeria Touring|To

[[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Guarà]]

...were called ''[[velocipede]]s'', and included many types of human-powered vehicles. One of these, the scooter-like ''[[dandy horse]]'' of the French Comte de Bicycles enjoy substantial use as general delivery vehicles in many countries. In the UK and North America, generations of teenagers h

...1950s and early 1960s. It was the company's most successful early line of vehicles, produced for over a decade from 1953 to 1964 and spawning countless varian {{Early Ferrari vehicles}}

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|333 SP]]

...nd irreversible modification of surviving historic - some even very rare - vehicles rather than the traditional hot rodding concept of the salvage and remanufa

{{Early Ferrari vehicles}}<br>

{{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

...ies. Among the most noteworthy gadgets Bond has been equipped with various vehicles that have numerous modifications to include weapons systems, anti-pursuit s ...n in the novel ''On Her Majesty's Secret Service'' where Bond upgrades the vehicles once again with an [[Arnott (automobile)|Arnott]] supercharger controlled b

.... This would drive innovation in not only reliable but also fuel-efficient vehicles, since the nature of [[endurance racing]] requires as little time to be spe ...ons-released.html new Le Mans regulations] from the ACO, will allow hybrid vehicles to be entered, with either KERS or TERS setups, however the only energy sto

...n the 1980s and early 1990s. The cars were similar to [[Formula Atlantic]] vehicles, fitted with 2.2 L [[Chrysler]] engines.

{{Ferrari vehicles}}

[[Category:Maserati vehicles|4CL]]

...construction is now the dominant technique in [[automobile]]s, though some vehicles (particularly [[truck]]s) still use the older [[body-on-frame]] technique.

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|F1]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Giulietta]]

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Spider Veloce]]

[[Category:Ferrari vehicles|P]]

...3 hp at 6000 rpm and reaching 180 km/h. Puma produced some copies of other vehicles whose lines were inspired by a Jeep called the "Ranch", equipped with a VW

...ower SV]]. Subsequently, De Tomaso embarked on a project to build off-road vehicles in a new factory in [[Calabria]] in partnership with the Russian company [[

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|1900]]

...f carrying an 800&nbsp;lb (363&nbsp;kg) load Guzzi built a range of "goods vehicles" from 50&nbsp;cc to 500&nbsp;cc, 1928-1980.

[[Category:Iso vehicles| ]]

{{Modern European Fiat vehicles}} {{Early European Fiat vehicles}}

...ore [[Formula One sponsorship liveries|sponsorship liveries]] came in use, vehicles competing in [[Formula One]], [[sports car racing]], [[touring car racing]]

...mpanies like [[Pontiac]], [[Lexus]] and [[Porsche]]. Unlike elsewhere, the vehicles are designated ''Engine-Chassis'' at Daytona (e.g. "Lexus-Riley"), as the c

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|GTA]]

...brake fade and have come to be a standard feature in front brakes for most vehicles.

...long at the forefront of development of carbon fiber technology for racing vehicles, discovered a loophole in the Formula One rule book. Ferrari developed a r

...from the track has a 200 metre section between them that cannot be used as vehicles are required to pass through a "pit lane" where the toll gates are installe ...ng to worry about, as running stop watches are frequently found in crashed vehicles) can time themselves between the first bridge on leaving the car park style

...e Company Cars will be in Turin Rapid able to present a new model of light vehicles with four cylinder engines, the relative strength of 16, 24 and 50 HP, inha ...t workshop for repairs, for each type and brand of trucks, buses, military vehicles and industrial, and passenger cars.

...o the street as well. Ferrari needed to have the engine in 500 production vehicles to [[homologate]] it for racing use. The company worked with [[Fiat]] to d

...when only rather standard FIA [[Group N]] cars competed, more spectatular vehicles were admitted since 1999, like the [[Zakspeed]] [[Chrysler Viper GTS-R]] wh

...tively providing the same level of downforce as the huge wings of previous vehicles, without the drag. Although far too mechanically complex to survive in rac

...Fiat]] or [[France|French]] [[Peugeot]] companies soon developed their own vehicles to try to win the event, which they did from 1913 to 1919. However, after [

There is from adding at last that these vehicles trade them - also aesthetically gradevoli - come received with remarkable f

In the [[World Sportscar Championship]] OSCA vehicles ranked 10 (1953), 4 (1954), 6 (1957), 5 (1958) and 4 (1961).

==Vehicles & gadgets== [[List of James Bond vehicles|List of James Bond gadgets]]

==Vehicles and gadgets== ''Main article [[List of James Bond vehicles|List of James Bond gadgets]]''

[[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|33]]

==Vehicles & gadgets== ''Main article [[List of James Bond vehicles|List of James Bond gadgets]]''

...se. The [[James Bond]] books and movies have featured exotic equipment and vehicles, which often prove to be critically useful. ...gadgets used by others. For his gadget vehicles, see [[List of James Bond vehicles]].

This naming system can be confusing, as some entirely different vehicles used the same engine type and body style. Many Ferraris also had other nam {{Early Ferrari vehicles| 1948-1960s}}<br>

...high speed on the [[traffic directionality|wrong side]] of the road. Both vehicles had to be dragged away in order to clear the road. The van driver only suff

...art of the World Championship but did feature F1-style open-wheeler racing vehicles, were held at various circuits around Australia for many decades, dating ba