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[[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Mangusta]] [[Category:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive vehicles]]

...t || [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|Front mid-engine, rear-wheel drive]] ...s a one-off [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|front mid-engined, rear-wheel drive]] [[sports car]] produced by the Italian sports car manufacture

In [[automotive design]], a '''MF''', or '''[[mid-engine design|Mid-engine]], [[Front-wheel drive]] layout''' is one in which the front roadwheels are ...Longitudinal engine|longitudinal]] mounted engines; [[transverse]] engined vehicles are possible in theory if the issue of passenger footwell location is addre

'''The Lamborghini Silhouette''' was a mid-engine rear drive [[sports car]] made in small numbers by [[Lamborghini]] between 1976 [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Silhouette]]

[[Category:Classic vehicles]] [[Category:Mid-engined vehicles]]

| Layout || [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|Front mid-engine, rear-wheel drive]] ...e direct injection]] 4.3L [[V8 engine|V8]], sending a claimed 338kW to the rear wheels. The car revives the "[[Ferrari_250#250_GT_Spider_California_SWB|Cal

|Layout || [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive]] [[Image:1968-Alfa-Romeo-33-Stradale-Rear-Red-st.jpg|300px|thumb|left|'''Rear view of 33 Stradale''']]

...central tunnel needed to accommodate a [[driveshaft]] taking power to the rear wheels. Like the [[RR layout|RR]] and [[MR layout|MR]] layouts, it places ...and packaging advantages of this layout caused many compact and mid-sized vehicles to adopt it. Because the transversely-mounted engine does not require a be

...decades were positioned [[longitudinal engine|longitudinal]]ly instead. [[Rear wheel drive]] was the traditional standard while [[four wheel drive]] is al ...Saab 92]] predates it) although its mechanical layout differed from modern vehicles, since the transmission was built into the [[sump]] of the engine, and driv

...laces the engine in the front of the vehicle, but the [[mid engine]] and [[rear engine]] layouts are also used. ...the rear axles. Some [[FR layout]] vehicles place the transmission at the rear, though most attach it to the engine at the front.

The shape of the engine suits it better for [[rear engine]] and [[mid-engine]] designs, where the low [[center of gravity]] is an advantage; in [[front .... The longest surviving flat-six engined model, the [[Porsche 911]], is a rear-engined sports car with acceptably compromised interior room and a long his

...double rear end. [[Wind tunnel]] research has led to a new system for the rear wing, with a notable improvement in vertical downforce. The performance of Drive: rear wheel drive

...out || [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive]] The '''Ferrari 458 Italia''' is a [[rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|mid-engined]] [[sports car]] produced by the Italian spo

...itted with Ford 289 V8 engine. In North American market was introduced a [[Mid-engine design|mid-mounted]] 306 [[Horsepower|hp]] Ford [[Ford Boss 302 engine|302] [[Category:De Tomaso vehicles|Mangusta]]

| Layout || [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|RMR layout]] ...een pillars. Inside, the bucket seats, dash, door trim, centre console and rear bulkhead were trimmed in leather, electric windows having been standard, mo

...ause the length of such engines was not such a concern in rear wheel drive vehicles but also because V6s (unlike the [[crossplane]] [[V8]]) were somewhat diffi ...nd [[Volvo]] both produce multiple models with straight sixes. BMWs are [[rear wheel drive]], but Volvo builds cars equipped with [[front wheel drive]] an

...[[Mid-engine design#FM4 layout – Front Mid-engine / Four-wheel drive|Front mid-engine, four-wheel-drive]] ...omfort" or "snow" positions, leaving the car most often in the traditional rear wheel drive layout.

...Longitudinal]] [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] The '''Ferrari 488''' (''Tipo F142M'') is a [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|mid-engined]] [[sports car]] produced by the Italian spo

| Layout || [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|RMR layout]] [[Category:Lamborghini vehicles|Jalpa]]

Some vehicles use torsion bars to provide [[self-leveling suspension|automatic leveling]] ...s used all round independent torsion bar suspension, along with air cooled rear engines. Also in the 1930s, prototypes of the first [[Volkswagen Beetle]] i

The '''Lancia Rally''' (also known as the '''Lancia Abarth #037''') was mid-engine rally car built by [[Lancia]] in the early 1980s purely for [[FIA]] [[Group ...ses of high speed off road driving. The 037 is notable as it retained the rear wheel drive layout that was nearly universal for rally cars of the pre-grou

...|Transverse]], [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] ...er headlining to the removable roof panel plus rear window surround, and a rear aerofoil (standard on Japanese market models).

|Class:||[[RR layout|rear-engined]] [[coupe]] ...to use the layout as well. The company also moved its V12 engines to the rear with its [[Ferrari P|P and LM racing cars]], but the [[Ferrari Daytona|Dayt

...Alfa Romeo 33]]. There were a few prototypes of 2.5 V6 rear mounted engine rear wheel drive Sprints built but this vehicle never made full serial productio ...and modified front suspension and front brakes (no more inboard type). The rear end now had drum brakes. The Alfa Romeo Sprint was one of the best handling

...best looking car in its class. For any, this is the car with the 'hidden' rear door handles which are now commonplace. ...with a double wishbone front suspension and an all-independent multi-link rear suspension. The engine range encompassed 4-cylinder Twin Spark (150-155 bhp

|Transmission ||[[ZF Friedrichshafen|ZF]] 6-speed transaxle, Rear wheel drive ...plus two prototypes (one racing-corsa, one street-stradale). It featured a mid-engine V6 [[Maserati Biturbo#Biturbo Engines|''AM501'' Maserati biturbo]] engine 1

...mobile)|Smart]] small cars. In return, Fiat would gain access to Mercedes' rear wheel drive platforms. For a while it looked almost certain that a deal was ...placement for the 159, rumoured to be launched at the end of 2011, will be rear wheel drive, while recent news concerning the new [[Alfa Romeo Giulietta (2

|Suspension Rear || Leaf |Brakes || front: cable<br> Rear: Hydraulic

|Layout || [[Mid-enginedesign|Mid-engine]],[[four-wheeldrive]] ...ting one million [[euro]]s. The official press release stated that only 20 vehicles would be released to the public, with one additional car (marked as 0/20) p

|Rear suspension || [[De Dion tube|De-Dion-axle]], longitudinal torsion bar, fri | Track || Front:1,320 mm (52.0 in)<br>Rear:1,310 mm (51.6 in)

...e the Testarossa used a pair of smaller units on each side in front of the rear wheels. This necessitated the impressive side slits and strakes as well as ...limbing to 440&nbsp;hp. Released in [[1994]], it was the company's last [[mid-engine]]d 12-cylinder car, apart from the [[Ferrari F50|F50]] and [[Ferrari Enzo F

The '''Ferrari 348''' is a [[RMR layout|mid-engined, rear wheel drive]] [[V8]]-powered 2-seat [[sports car]], replacing the [[Ferrari ...t adjustment abilities built in to each suspension, as well as a removable rear sub-frame to speed up the removal of the engine for maintenance.

|Class:||[[RR layout|rear-engined]] [[coupe]] ...to use the layout as well. The company also moved its V12 engines to the rear with its [[Ferrari P|P and LM racing cars]], but the [[Ferrari Daytona|Dayt

...ew more cars from existing parts and maintained parts supply under for the vehicles under Ceirano new Management from late 1926 onwards. ...o 1922 production; No "S" versions, 5 passenger body styles; 1460&nbsp;cc, rear wheel brakes only, wooden artillery type [[wheels]].<br>

...and wiglets molded into the front bumper panel, flexible front skirt, and rear deck lid wing that featured both a full [[aerofoil]] wind section twinned w [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Delta S6]]

The front-engine, rear wheel drive layout ([[FR layout]] for short) is common among sports cars of ...he centre of the chassis, which is close behind the driver, and powers the rear wheels only. This layout is preferred by high performance sports car and su

...ty cars, including [[independent suspension]] both in the front and in the rear similar to the FIAT Tipo, front [[disc brake]]s, side impact bars along wit Unlike the [[rear-wheel drive]] 126, the Cinquecento was a [[front-wheel drive]] car. It was

Image:Lancia Dedra.jpg|<font face="Trebuchet MS" font color=>Lancia Dedra rear view ...70402.jpg|<font face="Trebuchet MS" font color=>Lancia Dedra Station Wagon rear view

The '''Ferrari F50''' was a [[RMR layout|mid-engine]] [[sports car]] made by [[Ferrari]]. The F50 was introduced in 1995 to cel ...was built to compete in GT1-class racing. The car had a fixed roof, large rear spoiler, new front spoiler and many other adjustments. The 4.7 litre V12 en

...ndard. The luxurious Gold Cloverleaf (Quadrifglio Oro) model had electric rear windows, a [[trip computer]], power steering, central locking, metallic pai [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|90]]

|Rear track || 1615 mm (63.6 in) ...and was replaced by the [[Ferrari 360]]. It is a [[RMR layout|mid-engined, rear wheel drive]] [[V8]]-powered 2-seat [[coupe]]. One major difference between

...main parts (most notably, the doors) were shared with the Fiat Tipo. Other vehicles, derived from the same project were [[Lancia Dedra]] (Tempra's most similar ...utomakers also, so they could find assembly line mistakes to improve their vehicles and give a better product.

|Track:||1536&nbsp;mm (''front'')<br>1606&nbsp;mm (''rear'') ...driveshaft running back through the engine's sump to a differential at the rear. Although originally planned as a 5&nbsp;L powerplant, the first productio

...ash tests. The Scorpion had semi pop-up headlights and the 1976s had solid rear buttresses (Monte Carlos had glass inserts except for very early models). [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Monte Carlo]]

...e:Lancia Kappa Coupe - derriere.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Lancia Kappa Coupé - rear view]] ...[[Lancia]]. It replaced the [[Lancia Thema|Thema]] as Lancia's [[flagship vehicles|flagship]] model in 1994 and was itself replaced by [[Lancia Thesis]] in 20

...gine, which produced 400hp, mated to a 6 speed transmission that drove the rear wheels. Top speed was estimated at 180mph. {{Lamborghini vehicles}}

...out || [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] ...short) is a [[Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] [[grand tourer]] produced by [[Italy|Italian]] sports car man

|Rear track || The '''[[Fiat]] Dino''' is a [[FR layout|front-engined, rear-drive]] [[sports car]] manufactured between 1966 and 1973. It was an interm

The 550 featured a luxurious and roomy interior. The (rear) trunk was tall and wide, though not very deep, and could accept a full set {{Ferrari vehicles}}

...conventional cars, with longitudinally, front-mounted engines powering the rear axle via a four-speed [[manual transmission]]. The engines employed were tw [[Siata]], the Italian [[car tuning|tuning]] accessories and special vehicles manufacturer, devised a model called '''TS''' or '''1500 TS''' that differe

...el engines. Replacing the [[Fiat 131|131 Panorama]], it featured a folding rear [[bumper]], thus enabling easier access to the load area. The suspension an {{Modern European Fiat vehicles}}

...car_specsright" | carbon-fiber monocoque with aluminum subframes front and rear The rear pillar has been redesigned to offer total support for the removable roof, a

*Rear track: 1,617 mm (63.6 in) *Weight distribution: 43/57% front/rear

| Rear track || 1274 mm [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|1750]]

...Graphite-reinforced plastic|Carbon fiber]] body over carbon fiber tub with rear alloy subframe *Rear brakes: Brembo CCM (carbon-ceramic) discs w/4-pot calipers, power assist AB

...for the road were almost uniformly [[FR layout|front-engined, rear drive]] vehicles. The Miura was a trendsetter, the one that made the mid-engined layout ''d ...he front and rear of the car. There was a small trunk located in the very rear of the tail behind the engine.

...ft]], under the transmission "tunnel", transmits the drive to a solid live rear axle. ...ension was quite advanced (when using a solid live rear axle), in that the rear axle was controlled by double unequal length trailing arms and a [[panhard

...) and [[Turkey|Turkish]] (in [[Bursa]], with [[Tofaş]]) plants, which make vehicles mostly for local and other developing markets. ...ancia Lybra]]. For 2006 the Marea was mildly revised again, gaining a new rear end, and a new grille, similar in style to other current Fiat models.

...w and innovative concepts which later found their way into mainstream Fiat vehicles; these concepts included [[fibreglass]] bodies and [[front-wheel drive]]. ...i, was assigned the duties of preparing the bodies and assembling complete vehicles; a step towards their desired return to full passenger car production.

...ash tests. The Scorpion had semi pop-up headlights and the 1976s had solid rear buttresses (Montecarlos had glass inserts except for very early models). A ...increases as the bushings wear (a common trait in mid-engined cars). The rear crossmember is a design flaw; the metal used was too thin and is susceptibl

...ni Miura|Miura]], the Daytona was a traditional [[FR layout|front-engined, rear-drive]] car. Customers were disappointed that Ferrari stuck with this layo The 5-speed [[manual transmission]] was mounted in the rear for optimal weight distribution, and a 4-wheel [[independent suspension]] f

...distinguished by amply glazed gullwing-doors and an equally amply louvered rear window. Propulsion was by a 2L {{Auto bhp|175|0}} in-line six engine, actua ...unit produced a very impressive 175 bhp. The engine was mounted behind the rear axle, angled forward 30 degrees for a better weight balance.

...y enhanced. A great deal of Ferrari heritage is found in the car: at the rear, the [[Ferrari Enzo Ferrari|Enzo]]'s tail lights have been added, and that [[Image:Ferrari F430 rear.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Ferrari F430 Spider rear]]

...and was fairly mild-performing (for a Ferrari). It used a [[MR layout|mid/rear-mounted]] [[V8]], shared with the [[Ferrari 308|308]], mounted [[transverse ...s weight distribution was changed enough for the car to classify as a true mid-engine design. Styling was refreshed with painted bumpers and new wheels.

| Layout || [[Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout|Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive]] ...lling what was a front-drive power unit in a midship position to drive the rear wheels."</blockquote></div>''Unlisted Author.'' (1974), 'Drive an X 1/9 and

...&nbsp;cc) [[V12]] producing 340&nbsp;hp. Mounted in front and driving the rear wheels, the traditional GT car layout allowed Ferrari to fit four seats in {{Ferrari vehicles}}

...ent consists of 10 or more drivers competing by deliberately ramming their vehicles into one another. The last driver whose vehicle is still operational is aw ...or open fields that are usually soaked to become muddy to further slow the vehicles. Drivers use the back end of the vehicle to ram to protect the engine comp

...nce of Mantua]]), specialized in the production of medium grade commercial vehicles. In [[1976]] the two versions were merged and became the "900T", who kept t The rear bench was made, leaving room for a cabinet chipboard hidden by collars (for

...Lancia]] (1881–1937), utilized letters of the Greek alphabet for his early vehicles - such as Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and so on. "Beta" had been used before ...and the wedge-shaped appearance of a hatchback (certain models even had a rear wiper), although in fact it had a conventional boot like a [[sedan (car)|sa

...any way from the special elegance that has always distinguished these two vehicles. The inserts in the dashboard and door panel, as well as the handle and ope ...d with a “push” system for an immediate and easy opening of the trunk. The rear and front brake calipers are in red aluminium.

...produce a relatively low cost vehicle by using components from more common vehicles, in much the same way that [[Porsche]] did with the [[Porsche 914|914]]. ...-produce a sports car using the engine, and the [[FR layout|front-engined, rear-drive]] [[Fiat Dino]] was born. It used a 2.0&nbsp;L (1987&nbsp;cc) version

|Rear track || [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|6C]]

...ive, overpriced and too large. Other criticisms include the lack of trunk, rear window, spare tire and [[radio]]. ...being very long, wider than a [[Hummer H2]] and combined with the lack of rear window, it makes parking very difficult.The totally [[Carbon fiber reinforc

...wheelbase of the 275 as well as its [[independent suspension|independent]] rear suspension. ...body of the Boano which can be identified by no place on the back for the rear plate (which is found on the 410SA) and the shape of the front fenders on w

...[[fuel tank]] above the rear axle, instead of Fiat's vertical tank on the rear right-hand side. It also had more durable brakes, thanks to mud covers. Unl ...when a new black plastic grill arrived along with new indicators, enlarged rear lamps instead of pairs of thin vertical ones and a mildly modernized interi

Many supercars have a rear [[RMR layout|mid-engine]] (RMR), [[rear-wheel drive]] layout, which allows for better distribution of weight. This ...ass of 1140 kg (2513 lb), translating to 2.44 kg/kW (4.01 lb/hp). Certain vehicles have a high power-to-weight ratio despite their heavy weight, due to a very

|Track:||1536&nbsp;mm (''front'')<br>1606&nbsp;mm (''rear'') ...driveshaft running back through the engine's sump to a differential at the rear. Although originally planned as a 5&nbsp;L powerplant, the first productio

...-around [[windshield]] providing maximum forward visibility with almost no rear visibility (which was unnecessary for rallying anyway). The prototype had t [[Category:Lancia vehicles|Stratos]]

...along the door towards the rear and ends at the broad shoulders above the rear wheel. The triangle - like the one around the door handle - is a recurring ...r outlets behind the front wheels and the large air inlets in front of the rear wheels. These compartments house components such as the radiators for cooli

...became known as a [[bubble car]]&mdash;a name later given to other similar vehicles. Other countries had other nicknames: In Germany it was ''das rollende Ei'' ...at the rear but this made the car prone to roll-overs, so they placed two rear wheels 19 inches apart from each other, this narrow track eliminated the ne

...w over the load area]]. Others acheive this by a [[Rover SD1|steeply raked rear window]] - a style also known as a [[liftback]]. All liftbacks are hatchbac ...ial portion of the interior space to be used as a cargo area. Usually, the rear seat can be folded partially (for instance 1/2, 1/3 or 2/3) or completely t

| Rear suspension || [[Double wishbone suspension]] | Engine position || [[mid-engine]], [[longitudinal engine|longitudinally mounted]]

In 1955 the mid-size rear wheel drive [[Fiat 600]] was launched by Fiat and that would become the des [[Category:Fiat vehicles|Topolino]]

The 550 featured a luxurious and roomy interior. The (rear) trunk was tall and wide, though not very deep, and could accept a full set ...bsp;mm (13.0&nbsp;in) for the front and 310&nbsp;mm (12.2&nbsp;in) for the rear.

| Layout || Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout | Weight || 1350 kg (dry) 44% front 56% rear

...xpensive vehicle and it remains one of the highest performing street legal vehicles ever produced. ...police (Crown Casino, Melbourne, Australia, 3 March 2007).jpg|thumb|right|Rear view of a Ferrari F40 in Melbourne, Australia.]]

...roadster features similar performance to the coupe with a more aggressive rear flank, as well as a considerably higher price tag. ...ential [[gearbox]] and [[four wheel drive|All Wheel Drive]]. It also has a rear spoiler that can be raised to an angle of 70 degrees, the side mirrors fold

...s. The third differential is in the center. This setup is used on most AWD vehicles to this day.]] ...is a 4WD/AWD that powers the front via a [[viscous coupling unit]] if the rear slips.]]

| Platform || [[FR layout|FR]]/[[Rear-wheel drive|RWD]] | Rear Track ||

...n borrowed Maserati expertise and engines for the [[Citroën SM]] and other vehicles, and Maseratis also incorporated Citroën technology, particularly in [[hyd New models included the [[Maserati Bora]], the first mass-produced [[Mid-engine design|mid-engined]] Maserati, in [[1971]], and the [[Maserati Merak]] and

...six-cylinder engine, four-speed manual gearbox, solid front axle and live rear axle with semi-elliptic leaf springs, four-wheel mechanical brakes. Wheelba ...as halted the following year. However, O.M.-badged commercial and military vehicles were built until the late 1960s.[http://www.rmauctions.com <small>Source</s

...5, but a design based on the [[Alfa Romeo Alfetta]] chassis (including its rear mounted transaxle). [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|Giulietta]]

|Rear suspension || double wishbones, pushrod [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|F1]]

The '''Pagani Zonda''' is a [[Mid-engine design|mid-engined]] [[sports car]] produced by [[Pagani]] in Italy. It de The C12 S features an elongated nose, flaps at the rear for improved [[aerodynamics]], and new light clusters and [[exhaust system|

...carried on under the auspices of the new ATS organisation. At Ferrari, the mid-engine 250LM developed concurrently, with V12 power rather than a V8, on the direc ...eneva Motor Show]] in 1963, where it created a sensation with its advanced mid-engine layout, bold, shark-like body design and race-inspired technical specificat

...gon was also available with Boge-[[Nivomat]] self-levelling hydropneumatic rear suspension. The Sportwagon was marketed as lifestyle [[Station wagon|estate ...g car in its class. The car was one of the first saloons to feature hidden rear door handles and prominent front door handles to give it a coupé look. The

...en open wheel racers usually disables both cars. In reality, both types of vehicles have weak and strong points. Open wheel racers are usually lighter and nimb ...ars - this class of car has the racing characteristics of a stock with the rear wheels covered by fenders and the front wheels open. There are sanctioning

...practice for both the front and rear axles of a car. They also developed rear transaxles which were fitted to the Aurelia and Flaminia ranges. ==== Light commercial vehicles ====

...icles with at least three wheels, but some of it may apply to other ground vehicles.) ...is braking, the downward load on the front tires increases and that on the rear decreases, with corresponding change in their ability to take sideways load

...r]] award. It was praised for its spacious interior, advanced coil spring rear suspension, disc brakes and lightweight construction. ...lar to the 1966 version except for a few cosmetic changes to the front and rear. However, Premier incorporated the [[Nissan A engine|Nissan A12]] (1171&nbs

...t he would open a workshop for the repair and maintenance of the new motor vehicles, initially automobiles and later [[motorcycles]]. Thus begins an engineerin ...system to bridge the gap due to the absence of differential gears of these vehicles. 125cc motorcycle motors are used. Initially [[Moto Rumi]], [[MV Agusta]],

|Rear track || ...int in its favor was that it was a four-seater convertible, though the two rear seats were fairly cramped.

[[Image:F 599 009.JPG|thumb|220px|left|Rear shot]] ...an Turismo Evoluzione, includes a modified set-up with stiffer springs and rear anti-roll bar as well as new calibration settings for the magneto-rheologic

...now been returned to Berlinetta configuration using the original front and rear clips and doors but the main center part of the body, roof and sills have b [[Category:Ferrari vehicles|P]]

...emely important that safety belts always be worn, even in air bag-equipped vehicles. ...p://www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov/]. Most of these would have died even if their vehicles had no airbags. However, there is no way of knowing how many of them were

...own of others, and others acquired a role as the Spa in the field of heavy vehicles. But all still left a mark, and throughout the [[Ceirano]] may be considere ...([[Ceirano]] apparently in the family "repetita Juvante), equipped with a rear engine with two cylinders, water-cooled, three [[horsepower]]. A small car,

...1950s and early 1960s. It was the company's most successful early line of vehicles, produced for over a decade from 1953 to 1964 and spawning countless varian ...a live axle located with double longitudinal semi-elliptic springs at the rear. Drum brakes and worm and sector steering were the norm. The dry-sump 3.0

...looks, if not on cachet. With its flowing panels and almost absurdly raked rear window, the [[De Tomaso Mangusta|Mangusta]] was a true Italian supercar. Ab ...ower SV]]. Subsequently, De Tomaso embarked on a project to build off-road vehicles in a new factory in [[Calabria]] in partnership with the Russian company [[

...Workers outside the motor carrier industry routinely operate company-owned vehicles for deliveries, sales and repair calls, client visits, and countless other ...utomatically and continuously adapts the headlamp range to the distance of vehicles ahead or which are oncoming

...mula Two was introduced for 1957, for 1.5 L cars. This became dominated by rear-engined Coopers drawing on their [[Formula 3]] and 'Bobtail' sports car, wi ...r]] won the first two F1 Grands Prix in 1958, marking the beginning of the rear-engined era in F1. The 1.5 L formula was short-lived, with [[Formula Junior

...application of manually applied brakes on the [[locomotive]] and in brake vehicles through the train, and later by steam power brakes on locomotives. This was ...cuum braking system in which flexible pipes were connected between all the vehicles of the train, and brakes on each vehicle could be controlled from the locom

...lfa Romeo Tipo 33-3 8.jpg|<font face="Arial" font color=>The early T33 had rear oil cooler and front radiator cooling. On upgrading it was reverses the oil [[Category:Alfa Romeo vehicles|33]]

!style="background:darkorange" align="center" valign="middle" | Industrial vehicles ...ni's Italy, a national emblem. During this period Alfa Romeo built bespoke vehicles for the wealthy, with the bodies normally built by [[Carrozzeria Touring|To

...Prancing Horse.jpg|thumbnail|100px|left|The Prancing Horse decorating the rear of a [[Ferrari 360|360 Modena]]]] This naming system can be confusing, as some entirely different vehicles used the same engine type and body style. Many Ferraris also had other nam

...er know when traffic was coming. Harroun then invented what we know as the rear view mirror. ...Fiat]] or [[France|French]] [[Peugeot]] companies soon developed their own vehicles to try to win the event, which they did from 1913 to 1919. However, after [

...ght front disc works off the handlebar lever, while the left front and the rear disc work off the foot brake. [[Rudge-Whitworth (motorcycles)|Rudge-Whitwor ===First Rear Swingarm Suspension===

...were called ''[[velocipede]]s'', and included many types of human-powered vehicles. One of these, the scooter-like ''[[dandy horse]]'' of the French Comte de ...sense. His system employed a pair of treadle drives connected by rods to a rear wheel crank, rather like a steam locomotive's driveshaft. Although the desi

==Vehicles and gadgets== ''Main article [[List of James Bond vehicles|List of James Bond gadgets]]''