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...n and scientific usage. In common usage, weight still means the same as [[mass]]. == Weight and mass ==

*[[Center of mass]] *[[Mass distribution]]

...with respect to rotational motion, in a manner somewhat analogous to how [[mass]] quantifies the [[inertia]] of an object with respect to translational mot ...an object's moment of inertia depends on its shape and the distribution of mass within that shape: the greater the concentration of material away from the

...ed by the suspension is the [[sprung mass]].) Unsprung weight includes the mass of components such as the wheel [[spindle]]s, wheel [[bearing]]s, [[tire]]s ...res) help by providing some springing for most of the (otherwise) unsprung mass, but the damping that can be included in the tires is limited by considerat

===Mass specific=== Some attributes or aspects of vehicle dynamics are purely due to [[mass]] and its distribution. These include:

...fts are part of the vehicle's [[unsprung weight]], so the greater unsprung mass transmits larger forces to the body of the vehicle and its occupants. Furth

...victorious races, the bikes capability had been fully realized that it had mass potential and was marketed in several versions. The company closed its door

|Power/mass main || |Power/mass alt ||

...ted from steel or aluminum. SOMEC still makes less frames in a year than a mass producer makes in an hour. (note: When you see the SOMEC logo, do not be co

...Design]] style. His designs range from spectacular [[interior design]]s to mass produced consumer goods such as toothbrushes, chairs, and even houses. ...signs are of usable household items who Starck himself helps to market for mass production. His products are often stylized, streamlined and organic in the

...rocating parts, and can be expensive and complicated due to the collective mass of multiple cylinders. The biggest downside of the single cylinder engine i ...Otto seen in so many bikes and scooters. These vehicles allowed the first mass-motorisation in many countries. Most engines used in small portable applia

...three-wheeled micro-car with a 650 cc 4-cylinder engine. It never went to mass production.

...day, and could fit out, arm, and provision a newly-built [[galley]] with [[mass production|standardized parts]] on a [[assembly line|production-line]] basi

...]] [[engine]] with 12 valves and a 1100 cc capacity but it never went into mass production.

...OHC engine with horizontal cylinders. Due to lack of money did not lead to mass production.

|Weight || 800 [[Kilogram|kg]] (1764 [[pound (mass)|lb]])

...ines, consisting of two cylindrical blocks and a shaft drive. There was no mass production of these vehicles.

...kneaded until the required soft, elastic, stringy texture is obtained. The mass of curd is divided (often by pulling out a thick strand and chopping it) an

...nately, this model did not make it past the stage of [[prototype]]s and no mass production was every launched.

*[[Added mass]]

...good protection. They were produced only a few copies and never came into mass production. It did not do well and production ended and the company went un

...no]]) or [[milk#Common milk animals|goat's milk]] (caprino romano), though mass produced versions, as in the United States, are often made from [[cow's mil

...runs went well and the car motor scooter also was good, it never came into mass production. [[Vassena]], which was already known of the brands and [[Vassen

...the completion of operational tests with the [[prototype]], the idea of a mass production was discarded.

| [[Jacky Ickx]] {{flagiconBelgium}} <br> [[Jochen Mass]] {{flagiconGER}} | [[Jacky Ickx]] {{flagiconBelgium}} <br> [[Jochen Mass]] {{flagiconGER}}

...(1804 [[pound (mass)|lb]]) (12C-36); 808 [[Kilogram|kg]]; (1782 [[pound (mass)|lb]]) (12C-37)

...erally form the cheese into a round shape and then tie a string around the mass one third of the distance from the top and hang to dry. The resulting shap

...complete machine that bore his name. He moved to [[Lecco]] and decided to mass-produce the [[motorcycles]] in the years that followed, the 125 cc Vassena

...icles installed a "Gassogeno" device capable of producing gas from a solid mass for propellant. Given the limited space available on the [[Fiat 500]]A, the

This is a history of the world's fastest [[mass production|mass produced]], [[Street-legal vehicle|street-legal]] [[car]]s (as opposed to [

...ne into series production. Despite critical acclaim, waiting to enter into mass production until 1956, they did not get the hoped for success in the market

...rn parallel twin-cylinder 500 cc and 600 cc engines, which never came into mass production. Poor sales forced the closure of the company in 1935.

...to the rear axle. Because of many unforeseen events, the car did not go to mass production. In 1923, the manufacturing equipment was bought by a [[Turin]]

...s not allow each wheel to move independently in response to bumps, and the mass of the beam is part of the [[unsprung weight]] of the vehicle, which can fu

...nd "10/12 HP models. Both vehicles were driven by chains and they were not mass produced or marketed.

[[Image:MRT-brake.jpg|thumb|220px|Mass Rapid Transit brake in Singapore, activated from station platform rather th

...km/h and collecting support among many engineers. It does not appear ever mass-produced.

...hibition in 1926 in Turin. It had a horizontal cylinder engine and entered mass production towards the end of that year. The motorcycle was available in tw

| {{flagiconBelgium}} [[Jacky Ickx]]<br>{{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]] | {{flagiconBelgium}} [[Jacky Ickx]]<br>{{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

...tubular steel frame. The project was however not launched and there was no mass production.

* '''Power/Mass:''' kW/kg ( hp/lb)

...a of research. Most spacecraft today are propelled by heating the reaction mass and allowing it to flow out the back of the vehicle. This sort of [[engine ...lerate away in order to push itself forward. Such mass is called reaction mass.

|Weight || 1180 [[kilogram|kg]] (2601.45 [[pound (mass)|lb]])

...the ability of Japan Black to dry quickly that made it a favorite of early mass produced automobiles such as [[Henry Ford]]’s [[Model T]]. Ford’s reli

...ocating components of the OHC system are fewer and in total will have less mass. Though the system that drives the cams may become more complex, most engi The SOHC design has less reciprocating mass than a comparable [[pushrod]] design. This can allow for higher engine spe

|Power/Mass||0.173 kW/kg||0.106 hp/lb

...st to the [[Front-engine, front-wheel drive layout]] (FF), the [[center of mass]] of the engine is behind the front axle. This layout is typically chosen

...r the company. The politics of the new owner, which actually only built on mass production, was incompatible with the experimentation of ''Faccioli''. So h

...vily advertised. Fiat, Lancia and Alfa Romeo can be credited with placing mass produced twincam (DOHC) engines in coupes, sedans, convertables, and statio

...ween the center of gravity and the roll axis will be exerted on the sprung mass, causing the body to lean towards the outside of the turn. This force is ca

The early [[Ford Model T]] is an example of a Brass Era car for the mass market, and the early European [[Hispano-Suiza]] models are fairly typical ...thly'' magazine cataloged the entire range of automobiles available to the mass market in the [[United States]]. This list included the following manufact

...very important. Each unit is a set size. A distance or length or volume or mass or span of time being measured is described as a certain number of these un *Don't let definitions like ''density is mass per unit volume'' obscure your understanding of units. It sounds as if it s

...w vehicle's styling, [[technology]], and overall design a long time before mass production decisions have to be taken by engineers. But given the immediate

...hafts opposite that of the crankshaft so that there is approximately equal mass turning clockwise and counterclockwise at any time, thereby physically canc

...ngineer [[Alberto Morelli]], began for an aerodynamic car to be built on a mass-produced chassis, the [[Fiat 1100]]/103. The car, completed in 1956 and cal

...r World War II, Carlo Alessi took over the firm, and first concentrated on mass-production of stainless steel household items. His youngest brother, [[Etto

|Power/mass||W/kg||hp/lb

...intervals. From 1996 the race has been conducted as a scratch race with a mass start with up to 250 entrants, categorized into A, B, C, and D grades. In t

...r component is [[iron]], with [[carbon]] content between 0.02% and 1.7% by mass.]]

...o the non-pressurized end of the intake (before the turbo) but after the [[mass airflow sensor]]. ...comes at a price. On a car where the blowoff valve is mounted after the [[mass airflow sensor]], venting to atmosphere confuses the [[engine control unit]

...power to lift [[ships]] or generate electricity. Pumping water or pushing mass uphill with ([[windmill]] pumps) is one possible means of energy storage.

...irely in factories steering a bike with 125 cc two-stroke engine. The real mass production, however, has only just started in 1948 with the final model of

...nd Prix in [[Italy]] in [[1980]] when he stood in for the injured [[Jochen Mass]] at [[Arrows]]. With the support of [[BMW]] he landed a drive with [[ATS (

...'inertia' although this term has no real scientific meaning distinct from mass (for linear motion) and moment of inertia (for rotational motion). ...milarly, the combination of the mass of an object and the distance of that mass from the axis of rotation (collectively called the [[moment of inertia]]) d

...s Earth's force on the basketball. However, due to the ball's much smaller mass, Newton's second law predicts that its acceleration will be much greater; N ...the mathematical formula F=ma where F is Force, a is acceleration and m is mass. This is actually a combination of laws two and three of Newton expressed i

...e technique was [[1923]]'s [[Lancia Lambda]]. [[Citroën]] built the first mass-produced monocoque vehicle in [[1934]], the innovative [[Citroën Traction ...in subframe contained the greatest single portion of the vehicle's overall mass, and thus movement of the subframe relative to the rest of the body could c

...t than a comparable [[cam-in-block]] design as there is less reciprocating mass due to the lack of pushrods. This allows for higher engine speeds, which in

...ry in 1934, two years after the release of [[Balilla]] 3M (the utilitarian mass with which [[Fiat]] wanted to pay tribute to the expression dynamics of fut

..."first" economy car. While it was at first the ''only'' [[mass production|mass produced]] car, that very innovation, along with the attributes it required

|Weight || 580 [[Kilogram|kg]] (1278 [[pound (mass)|lb]] ...]]/650 [[Kilogram|kg]] (1971)<br>(1543 [[pound (mass)|lb]])/(1433 [[pound (mass)|lb]]) (1971)

A renewed version of the PDK (Porsche Doppelkupplung), but for mass-production instead of race cars, was expected in January 2006 but may come

|Weight || 850 [[Kilogram|kg]] (1874 [[pound (mass)|lb]])

...2007. A renewed version of the [[PDK (Porsche Doppelkupplungs)]], but for mass-production instead of race cars, was expected in January 2006 but may come

...atural beauties and history, but is only just starting to be discovered by mass tourism. Abruzzo's wealth of castles and medieval towns, especially near th

The [[Corporate Average Fuel Economy]] standard drove a mass changeover of cars in the US to front wheel drive beginng in the 1980s, wit ...efficiency: the direct connection between engine and transaxle reduce the mass and mechanical [[inertia]] of the drivetrain compared to a rear-wheel drive

|Power/mass main || 4.13 kg/kW |Power/mass alt || 6.79 lb/hp

...test supercars of the 20th century, produced 467.6 kW (627.1 hp) against a mass of 1140 kg (2513 lb), translating to 2.44 kg/kW (4.01 lb/hp). Certain vehi ...total. For example, the [[Corvette Z06]], though an extremely fast car, is mass produced and is very common, and thus is not sufficiently rare to be consid

| Weight || 580 [[Kilogram|kg]] (1278 [[pound (mass)|lb]]) ...]]/650 [[Kilogram|kg]] (1971)<br>(1543 [[pound (mass)|lb]])/(1433 [[pound (mass)|lb]]) (1971)

...00]] [[Giardinetta]] by Viotti (1952), one of the first [[Carrozzerie]] to mass-produce special versions. In the 1930's they designed two cabriolets based

...ngers braved the elements. When the top was folded down, it formed a bulky mass known as the "fan" behind the back seat: "fan covers" were made to protect

Mass produced [[Fiat]] models always have been popular donors for often unique b

In usual cases, the normal force ''on each tire'' will be the mass of the object (wheels plus what they're supporting) '''times''' the [[gravi

|1972 || {{flagiconGER}} [[Jochen Mass]] || Formula 2 |1977 || {{flagiconGER}} Jochen Mass || Formula 2

| {{flagiconGermany}} '''[[Jochen Mass]]'''

...considering that an OHC V6 or V8 can have four camshafts. This adds cost, mass and increases the number of moving parts. ** I-head engines have more rotational mass, suffer more easily from valve "float", and exhibit a tendency for the push

|Weight || 1200&nbsp;[[Kilogram|kg]] (2645&nbsp;[[Pound (mass)|lb]]) ...o make the car easier to service and 270&nbsp;kilograms (595&nbsp;[[pound (mass)|lb]]) lighter than the Enzo.

...Antigua]], and being among the first designers to ban models with a [[body mass index]] (BMI) under 18 (the minimum healthy BMI), after model [[Ana Carolin

...n mechanisms. They must rely on air flow to remove heat and they use their mass to retain heat without producing temperatures that would deform and damage

...ry Ford]], the first industrialist to produce them using the techniques of mass production. Firestone used this relationship to become the original equipme

In standard mass-production automobiles, the gear lever appears similar to manual shifts, ex

| {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

...a significant performance penalty due to greater rotational and [[unsprung mass]]. ...[[rolling resistance]], in part due to their added structural material and mass; this can worsen a vehicle's fuel efficiency. On the other hand, internal b

...gagamma]], which inspired the [[Nissan Prairie]], the first MPV to achieve mass sales.

...the first car (a motorized cart with a single cylinder engine), and began mass production in 1900.

* [[Triumph Slant-4 engine]] - The first mass-produced [[multivalve]] engine for [[Triumph Motor Company|Triumph]] and an * [[Honda B engine]] - The B16A is the first mass produced engine to reach 100hp per Liter

...leftovers at the end of the wine season. It quickly became commercialised, mass-produced, and sold worldwide.<!--provide date range for this--> Some grappa

#Deliver an '''accurate and equal''' mass of fuel to each cylinder of the engine, dramatically improving the '''cylin ...) to inject the fuel. An electronic [[engine control unit]] calculates the mass of fuel to inject.

Three point harnesses were first made readily available in [[mass production|mass-produced]] vehicles by [[Volvo]]. It was Swedish engineer [[Nils Bohlin]] w

The car was quite heavy, with over 2 tons of [[mass]]: nevertheless, the 3 liters aviation engine was powerful enough to allow

The mass production model, the '''F4 750 S''' (S = "Strada"), was released in 1999, The first mass produced F4 1000, the '''F4 1000 S''', was released in 2005 and came with a

| {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

|Mass || 350 kg (unladen)

...ast on European cars. The trend to [[front wheel drive]], greater vehicle mass and wider [[tire]]s means that modern vehicles would be extremely difficult

...edited with boosting the appeal of motorcycle racing into the realm of the mass marketing media. He also tried his hand as a TV show host and starred in th

| [[Molecular mass]]

...ecial]]. Though the model was not a spectacular success, it was the first mass-produced V6 engine. ...]]-Renault A440. The CH1 was a 90° [[cast iron]] block V6, similar to the mass produced PRV engine in those two respects but otherwise dissimilar. It has

The effect of rotating such a large mass was an inherent large [[gyroscope|gyroscopic]] [[flywheel]] effect, smoothi ...and also because the valve timing was often less than ideal. The rotating mass of the engine made it, in effect, a large gyroscope. This could result in

...power as the European version, the North American R32 featured a larger [[mass airflow sensor]] (3" in diameter compared to 2.75"), and the airbox differe ...Motronic engine management. This Engine Management System features an air mass sensor, dual knock sensors for cylinder-selective ignition knock regulation

...a year of testing and quality control, this new bike was ready to go into mass production in September 2002.

...rovide means of public transport, then decreased again with the increasing mass motorization the early '60s.

...wn very quickly compared to other designs, because of the greater rotating mass. While the firing of the cross-plane V8 is regular overall, the firing of ...]s are used. As they don't require counterweights, the crankshaft has less mass and thus inertia, allowing higher RPM and quicker acceleration. The design

The vehicle mass, yet to be created, our industry suggested means simple, inexpensive, sturd ...several motorcycles super-economy, our industry did not offer much to the mass of [[Italian]]s eager to move in freedom and autonomy, short of returning t

...them finding a niche, in the case of Scioneri this being personalising the mass produced cars with special interiors and trim. Thus they produced the [[Uno

....98 °C (degrees [[Celsius]]) and standard [[atmospheric pressure]] has a [[mass]] of 999.972 [[kilogram|kg]] (nearly one [[tonne]]).

Mass producers, such as [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]], were the extremely successf

:''See main articles: [[metre]], [[grave (mass)|grave]], [[kilogram]], [[second]], [[ampere]], [[kelvin]], [[mole (unit)|m ...replaced the former terms "gravet" (correctly "milligrave") and "[[grave (mass)|grave]]". On [[December 10]], [[1799]] (a month after [[coup of 18 Brumair

| {{flagiconGermany}} '''[[Jochen Mass]]'''

...to a stop again. Large valves that allow good air-flow have considerable mass and require a strong spring to overcome the opening inertia. At some point ...valves rather than one large valve. This increases flow area and reduces mass, while not significantly reducing strength. These multi-valve engines are

Another benefit comes when the heavy mass of the engine is located close to the back of the seats. It makes it easier

...ation, it is necessary to provide [[counterweight]]s for the reciprocating mass of each piston and connecting rod; these are typically cast as part of the

...efficiency: the direct connection between engine and transaxle reduce the mass and mechanical [[inertia]] of the drivetrain compared to a [[rear-wheel dri * Slippery-surface traction: placing the mass of the drivetrain over the driven wheels improves [[traction]] on wet, snow

...rlos Pace|Carlos Pace]]. Many accidents happened during the race: [[Jochen Mass]] and [[James Hunt]] tangled at Mirabeau, and [[Patrick Depailler]] got emb | {{flagiconGermany}} '''[[Jochen Mass]]'''

...this school of thought. Many of his designs for small appliances are being mass-produced and marketed, but his larger designs have not been built, "a whole ...s in species propagation related eroticism. Why should I join the straying mass who want to make everything angular? I am going to pursue Galileo Galilei's

| {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]<br>{{flagiconBelgium}} [[Jacky Ickx]] | {{flagiconFrance}} [[Jean-Louis Schlesser]]<br>{{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

vehicle, unless the center of mass is lower and/or further forward. Motorcycle-derived designs suffer from mos

| '''[[Jochen Mass]]'''

...mpartment. In contrast to the rear-engined [[RR layout]], the [[center of mass]] of the [[engine]] is in front of the rear axle. This layout is typically

* '''Power/Mass:''' kW/kg ( hp/lb)

| {{flagiconGermany}} '''[[Jochen Mass]]'''

...ore precise control of size and weight with less machining and less excess mass to be machined off for balancing. The cap is then separated from the rod by

The race-bred engine bore no relation to the mass-produced units in Alfa's more mainstream vehicles. Race engineer [[Carlo C

...st system tract. A supercharger uses torque generated from the rotational mass internal to the engine through the crank pulley. A turbo relies on the vol

...considering that an OHC V6 or V8 can have four camshafts. This adds cost, mass and increases the number of moving parts. ** I-head engines have more rotational mass, suffer more easily from valve "float", and exhibit a tendency for the push

...haft effect. Only its chassis pitching caused by the crankshaft's rotating mass reminds you that you're on a Guzzi. Still, I found a few minor flaws I'd li

...me more popular, this allowing almost complete freedom in the body used on mass-production homologated cars. Initial vehicles used Fiat 1100 mechanicals an

| {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

...position of the seat of the driver. This allowed a lowering of [[center of mass | CG]] with the consequent improvement of road holding total of the car.

...over the noise that he should "look out for body parts at the Masta Kink". Mass arrived there expecting to see bits of car all over the road but was appall

...bed out Alfa Romeo struggled to regain life. It was essential to begin the mass production of automobiles, but accord them the passion, handling, performan

...cing temperatures and stresses. A brake disc is a heat sink, so removing mass increases the heat stress it will have to contend with. Generally an OEM a

...engines have more valvetrain moving parts thus more valvetrain inertia and mass, as a result they suffer more easily from valve "float" and may exhibit a t

...as one for individual makers, [[Cooper Car Company]] came to dominate with mass-produced cars; other notable marques included [[Kieft Cars|Kieft]] and [[Em

| {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

...ances, consumer electronics) whose designers would like to have built by [[mass production]] means, as opposed to a [[mockup]], which is an inert represent ...these techniques &mdash; however, it is much faster and usually cheaper to mass produce custom [[printed circuit board]]s than these other kinds of prototy

...roducers and consumers alike, in order to avoid confusion with low-quality mass-produced [[ersatz]] products, such as [[Cambozola]], a [[Germany|German]] c ...fa Romeo]] are all associated with top-of-the-line carmaking. Italy's sole mass car producer, [[FIAT]], has struggled in recent times due to high input cos

...ues for [[thermosetting plastic]]s like epoxy are often poorly-suited to [[mass-production]]. One potentially cost-saving and performance-enhancing measur Until recently, the material has had limited use in mass-produced cars because of the expense involved — in terms of materials, eq

...on the crankshaft as is needed in a 90° V8 and less need for the inertial mass in a [[flywheel]] to smooth out the power delivery. In a large, heavy-duty

...ension adds no new equipment and in many cases results in a lower unsprung mass.

...f, killing four spectators. The race was stopped later and won by [[Jochen Mass]], though only half the points were awarded. | {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

...and two hours later, Tady returned to the pitlane to retire the bike in a mass applause from the crowd. At the end of the race, the other Sakurai bike of

...its place. The [[Jeep]], originally developed by [[American Bantam]] but mass-produced by Willys and Ford, became the best-known four-wheel drive vehicle ...op four-wheel drive for road-going cars was [[Subaru]], who introduced the mass-produced 4WD Leone in 1972. This model eventually became the best-selling 4

This [[scooter]] is very popular in European states, and so modifications are mass produced and prove very popular. In fully de-restricted form it can make fo

*[[Mass]]: 1322.8lbs/600kg including driver

...minivan models) they have usually been extra-cost options for this reason. Mass manufacturing and decades of improvement have reduced this cost gap. [[Oldsmobile]]'s 1940 models featured [[Hydra-Matic]] drive, the first mass-production fully automatic transmissions. Initially an Olds exclusive, Hydr

...[control volume]] around the flow field, equations for the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy can be defined and used to solve for the properties. ...ass of fluid enters a volume, it must either exit the volume or change the mass inside the volume.

The [[Mini]] was the first successful mass production mini-car in Europe, going on sale in 1959 as the Austin Seven or

...d Induction]]; adding a [[turbocharger]] or [[supercharger]]. The fuel/air mass entering the cylinders is increased by compressing the air first, (usually)

...minivan models) they have usually been extra-cost options for this reason. Mass manufacturing and decades of improvement have reduced this cost gap. [[Oldsmobile]]'s [[1940]] models featured [[Hydra-Matic]] drive, the first mass-production fully automatic transmissions. Initially an Olds exclusive, Hydr

...turbocharged [[diesel]] engines, [[Porsche]] was the first to use it in a mass-production gasoline-powered vehicle in 2006 with the [[Porsche 911#997 Turb

...ion engine]]s to increase the power output of the engine by increasing the mass of [[oxygen]] entering the engine. A key advantage of turbochargers is that ...ressor increases the pressure of the air entering the engine, so a greater mass of oxygen enters the combustion chamber in the same time interval (an incre

...uly]] [[2005]], in a celebration that began with a solemn [[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]] at the cathedral where his father was buried three months before, after a

...f an internal weight. These are essentially small versions of the [[tuned mass damper]]s used on tall buildings

...r a given weight engine was reasonable; it could be produced by economical mass-production methods; and it used a readily available, moderately priced fuel

...r a given weight engine was reasonable; it could be produced by economical mass-production methods; and it used a readily available, moderately priced fuel

...ustainability through material reuse. Both have lower [[Energies per unit mass|energy]] and [[Specific power|power density]] than heat engines. However, r Some accuse the major automakers of trying to postpone or prevent the mass production of electric cars. These critics allege that this stems from thei

==Mass Transit Vehicles==

...r springs are used, but there is a practical limit to how low the inertial mass of the valve can be reduced, and increasing the strength of the valve retur

...r springs are used, but there is a practical limit to how low the inertial mass of the valve can be reduced, and increasing the strength of the valve retur

...Brianza, you'll find that the workmanship is superior to the more famous, mass-produced brands. I believe that you will be well-repaid for seeking out our

...ifference from road race (as well as jumps) in that the starts are done en mass, alongside each other, propelling around 40 riders into the first corner in ...duro), however in practise it involves racing in the Motocross sense, with mass starts and a definitive finish line. Results are east to calculate and for

...d in a 140&nbsp;mph crash with the [[March Engineering|March]] of [[Jochen Mass]] during practice for the [[1982 Belgian Grand Prix]] at [[Zolder]] (see mo ...s old [[McLaren M23|M23]], splitting the regular drivers Hunt and [[Jochen Mass]]. Delayed for two laps by a faulty temperature gauge he ran competitively,

...a]] and [[Capo Cerva]]. Despite these hills the race most often ends in a mass [[cycling sprinter|sprint]].

...tion runs in history. The double overhead cam (DOHC) version was the first mass manufactured DOHC to utilize reinforced rubber timing belts, an innovation

===Mass=== |+ [[Mass]], m

...also subject to considerable adjustment by carmakers: the power ratings of mass-market engines were often exaggerated, while those for the highest-performa ...ull with a [[force]] of 180 pounds (just assuming that the measurements of mass were equivalent to measurements of force in pounds-force, which were not we

...d its place. The [[Jeep]], originally developed by [[American Bantam]] but mass-produced by Willys and Ford, became the best-known four-wheel drive vehicle ...op four-wheel drive for road-going cars was [[Subaru]], who introduced the mass-produced 4WD Leone in 1972. This model eventually became the best-selling 4

...ers and distribution setup first. This conflict in strategy resulted in a mass defection of top management termed by the press as the "palace revolt". [[ ...production, distribution, pricing and performance obstacles along with the mass defection of his top staff, Enzo Ferrari chose to sell the rights to the en

...almost half the price and consequently dominated much of the marketplace. Mass production of all models were subsequently slashed due to continued low sal

...weight distribution close to "50/50" (i.e. the [[Center of mass|center of mass]] is mid-way between the front and rear axles) produces the preferred handl ...ing part of the lateral force required to accelerate the car's [[center of mass]] into the turn, also generate a torque about the car's vertical axis that

...new large Alfa would be rear wheel drive, which would make it Alfa's first mass-produced rear driven car since the demise of the [[Alfa Romeo 75]] in 1992.

A front precise and stable, big traction and drive, [[center of mass | CG]] aerodynamic efficiency are the key words of the successes but espec ...nings on the bonnet and on the side of the carburetors to increase the air mass necessary to engines increased.

Glassmakers throughout history have experimented with glass fibers, but mass manufacture of fiberglass was only made possible with the advent of finer m

...33,000 foot-pounds per minute, or the power required to lift 550 [[Pound (mass)|pounds]] one foot in one second, and is equivalent to about 746 watts. Oth

...r springs are used, but there is a practical limit to how low the inertial mass of the valve can be reduced, and increasing the strength of the valve retur

...the weight and provided sleeker, more elegant designs, and also allowed [[mass-production]]. Different braking mechanisms were used depending on the manu ...lest the venture prove to be a failure. This was the first company which [[mass-produced]] bicycles, replacing the early wooden [[Bicycle frame|frame]] wit

Due to its mass production, the price of the car was very competitive, only £ 10,800 again

...f a side-pull brake. Centering of side-pull brakes was simplified with the mass-market adoption of dual-pivot side-pulls (an old design re-discovered by [[ ...e [[Recumbent bicycle|recumbents]] with their long wheelbase and center of mass farther from the front wheel, it is virtually impossible for heavy front br

...ustainability through material reuse. Both have lower [[Energies per unit mass|energy]] and [[Specific power|power density]] than heat engines.

...ion engine]]s to increase the power output of the engine by increasing the mass of [[oxygen]] entering the engine. A key advantage of turbochargers is that ...ressor increases the pressure of the air entering the engine, so a greater mass of oxygen enters the combustion chamber in the same time interval (an incre

ESC was then introduced to the mass market by Bosch, [[Continental Automotive Systems]], Delphi and TRW, usuall

...a running the company. Fiat then began producing Italy's first inexpensive mass-produced car.

| {{flagiconDEU}} [[Jochen Mass]]<br>{{flagiconDEU}} [[Hans-Joachim Stuck]]

...hen it was announced to all potential customers of the buggies which began mass production, it received 109 orders in a few days which was achieved with th

...r [[steering]] developed. Some were commercially successful in providing [[mass transit]], until a backlash against these large speedy vehicles resulted in ...average 45 km/h (28.2 mph) in the 1897 [[Paris-Tourville]] rally. By 1900, mass production of automobiles had begun in [[France]] and the [[United States]]

...lectric batteries]] to power [[electric motor]]s. Modern [[mass production|mass-produced]] hybrids, such as the [[Toyota Prius]], prolong the charge on the ...ince then, hobbyists have continued to build hybrids but none was put into mass production by a major manufacturer until the waning years of the twentieth

| {{flagiconDEU}} [[Jochen Mass]]<br>{{flagiconDEU}} [[Hans-Joachim Stuck]]

...c]] tried to gain popular support by abolishing feudal privileges, but the mass of the people rebelled and in June [[1799]] the republicans surrendered. Up

...(engine)|cylinder]]s of an [[internal combustion engine]]. The additional mass of [[oxygen]]-containing air that is forced into the cylinders improves the

...of [[Archimedes]] on [[lever]]s. The rotational analogues of [[force]], [[mass]], and [[acceleration]] are torque, [[moment of inertia]], and [[angular ac

...deas with an industrialised approach. From 1919 they added the capacity to mass produce bodies, starting with the [[Temperino]], at a rate of around 1500 p

Glassmakers throughout history have experimented with glass fibers, but mass manufacture of fiberglass was only made possible with the advent of finer m

** OHV engines have more reciprocating mass, suffer more easily from valve "float", and exhibit a tendency for the push

...der engines as the factory oriented its production towards more economical mass-produced car models after the [[Second World War]].

After its brief flowering as a mass-production car, the [[De Tomaso Pantera|Pantera]] settled down during the 1

...’s first non-frame design, but the 1900 was its first vehicle intended for mass production. Nonetheless, a solid rear axle was provided, well located with

Although off the beaten path of mass tourism, Trento offers rather interesting monuments. Its architecture has a

...because of their racing promotion are those that are the products of near mass production: "industrial frames", we call them. Yet, Mondonico frames have s

...ally heavier than water, since the energy content of a fuel depends on its mass density. ...res (55 feet), compared with a [[Dodge Viper]] (considered one of the best mass-production street cars for braking), which takes around 34 metres (112 feet

...ts|Zaporozhets ZAZ-965]], produced from 1960 to 1969. It was the first car mass-produced in Ukraine (then part of USSR). Despite speculations that the desi

Unsprung Mass: 99 lb/121 lb (front corners/rear corners)<br />

...ving each model the suffix ''SR5'' as it acquired the fifth speed). Today, mass market automotive manual transmissions are essentially all 5-speeds, with 6

The FIA decided that the ‘Mass Damper’ system used by Renault up to this point of the season did not mee === Mass Dampers ===

...the Fiat 8V, or in Italian: Otto Vu. Fiat is best known for its affordable mass produced cars and not many people associate this manufacturer with exotic s

...probably influenced by what was then seen as a lack of relevance: the last mass-produced 500&nbsp;cc 2-stroke model had not been available to the public fo ...ulting smaller cylinder is also smaller, weighing less. Less reciprocating mass (such as pistons) require less energy to move and this aids to the engine b

|Weight:||1335 [[kilogram|kg]] (2943 [[pound (mass)|lb]])

...ountainBikes (later changed to Gary Fisher Bicycle Company). The first two mass produced mountain bikes were sold in 1982: the [[Specialized Bicycle Compon

| {{flagiconDEU}} [[Jochen Mass]]<br>{{flagiconUSA}} [[Bobby Rahal]]

* Pope [[John Paul II]] gave mass to nearly 2 million faithful at the Autódromo in 1999.

Meanwhile, the [[Industrial Revolution]] laid open the door for mass consumption and aesthetics started becoming a criterion even for the middle

...cars were built, the Aston Martin is not universally considered the first mass-produced hatchback car. The 1954 [[AC Aceca]] and later [[Aceca-Bristol]]

...On significant events, such as beatification ceremonies, he leads open-air Mass in Saint Peter's Square.

...equipment failure. Such engines are possible in laboratory settings, but mass-production is infeasible with current technology.

...rickshaw slated to be launched in early 2006, is supposed to redefine the mass market private commuting in India.

...es. Larger rotors dissipate heat more quickly and have a larger amount of mass to absorb heat. For these reasons, one must weigh the advantages and disad ...argue for improved local and inter-city rail services and other methods of mass transportation, and also for greater provision for cycle carriage on such s

...-speed, with a distinctly favorable power to weight ratio due to the total mass of only 700 kg.

...because it allows an engine to extract more mechanical energy from a given mass of air-fuel mixture due to its higher thermal efficiency. High ratios place

...to the winner of the previous stage, it is not always, especially during a mass sprint. At the end of the tour an award is given to the rider who was thoug ...rst wins. In the first week of the Tour, this usually leads to spectacular mass sprints.

...er displacement with smaller individual reciprocating masses (that is, the mass of each piston can be less) thus making a smoother running engine (since th

The added mass and size reduce a vehicle's maneuverability however, and in applications wh

===Mass confusion in the media===

...gasoline (higher [[hydrogen]] to [[carbon]] ratio). In lay terms, we burn mass, not volume!

| {{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]<br>{{flagiconGermany}} [[Manuel Reuter]]<br>{{flagiconSweden}} [[Stanley

* Pope [[John Paul II]] gave mass to nearly 2 million faithful at the Autódromo in 1999.

New models included the [[Maserati Bora]], the first mass-produced [[Mid-engine design|mid-engined]] Maserati, in [[1971]], and the [

...un, the protein-laden fish parts decomposed almost entirely. The resulting mass was then filtered and the liquid traded as ''garum'', the remaining solids

...ith equivalent power), but it also completely eliminates the reciprocating mass of a [[piston engine]] with its internal strain and inherent vibration due

...ance), its wines are characterized by crispness and cleanness. As a hugely mass-produced wine, it is usually delicate and mild, but in a good producers' ha

...ity materials, and are often built in smaller numbers than more affordable mass-market vehicles.

On [[September 17]], [[1987]], [[Pope John Paul II]] celebrated mass at Laguna Seca Raceway, where 50,000 people had gathered to see him.

...f admit light. Only large enough to hold a couple dozen people at most for mass, when the Scaligeri chose this to be their funerary chapel, the only place

...e improved sanitary conditions set up by the Savoia regime, which provoked mass emigration especially between 1892 and 1921.

...er displacement with smaller individual reciprocating masses (that is, the mass of each piston can be less) thus making a smoother running engine (since th

...d its place. The [[Jeep]], originally developed by [[American Bantam]] but mass-produced by Willys and Ford, became the best-known four-wheel drive vehicle ...op four-wheel drive for road-going cars was [[Subaru]], who introduced the mass-produced 4WD [[Subaru Leone|Leone]] in 1972. This model eventually became t

...geared towards tourists, selling Bohemian crystal, soccer shirts and other mass produced memorabilia. The throughway between Charles Bridge and the Old Tow If you can't afford to haggle with cab drivers, you can always use public mass transit system, which is very complex and can take you almost anywhere in P

...d gearbox (the shortcomings of which being blunted by its own low inertial mass, plus that of the engine and entire vehicle), a layout kept for the entire

...turn to profitability after the war. The luxury vehicles were out. Smaller mass-produced vehicles began to be produced in Alfa's factories beginning with t ...omakers to fill. Having adjusted its market strategy after World War II to mass-produced vehicles, with the occasional coachbuilt custom, Alfa Romeo found

[[Image:Le mans start.jpg|thumb|Some events have a mass "le mans" start, typically "Hare and Hounds" type events]]

...differential). If the motors are integrated into the wheels, the unsprung mass increases, decreasing ride performance. If the motors are attached to the v

...ce which ends with the analysis of the 'car', which says: "It has to start mass production as soon as a great new company will have rounded the capital alr

* First mass-produced automobile - [[Oldsmobile Curved Dash]] (1901) ** First mass-produced V8 - 1914 [[Cadillac Type 51]]

...o]]'s owner, Renzo Rivolta, decided he would like to build a small car for mass consumption. By 1952 the engineers [[Ermenegildo Preti]] and [[Pierluigi Ra

...is uncertain. Legend says that Vienne and Perez promised the church that a mass would be said for the riders in a chapel 200m from the start, in the boulev ...Valenciennes," reference to a flat race on good roads that often ends in a mass sprint. ''L'Équipe'' said: "The riders don't deserve that." Its editor, J

Since the 1920s nearly all cars have been mass-produced to meet market needs, so marketing plans have often heavily influe

...e in the James Bond film series where an atomic or nuclear based weapon of mass destruction is involved. These films are [[Dr. No (film)|''Dr. No'']], [[Go ...e the reboot with Daniel Craig) where an atomic or nuclear based weapon of mass destruction is involved. These films are [[Dr. No (film)|''Dr. No'']], [[Go

...ent to a curve too fast and that we need to decrease the car´s [[center of mass]]. I spent the whole race on the floor. Nuvolari started to shout in the fi

...believed to remain in existence. The Fiat X1/9 was the first affordable [[mass produced]] [[Mid-engine design|mid-engined]] [[sports car]] to employ the u

...ls is battery-coil ignition type with automatic spark advance ( centrifuge mass ) post inside a large frontal case. This position will not favour the relia

...d [[engine management system]]s also makes them far easier to operate than mass-produced spark-ignition aircraft engines, most of which still use [[carbure

...ng '''lug nuts'''. Because tires are often not made with perfectly even [[mass]] all around the tire, a special '''tire-balancing''' apparatus at a repair

...er displacement with smaller individual reciprocating masses (that is, the mass of each piston can be less) thus making a smoother running engine (since th

Aluminium has nine [[isotope]]s, whose mass numbers range from 23 to 30. Only ²⁷Al ([[stable isotope]]) and

Dialects are generally not used for general mass communication and are usually limited to native speakers in informal contex

...rs on one shaft, to intersect with a matching gear on the other. The small mass of the whole arrangement allows for extremely quick gear changes. Also, gea

...oarding from corner stores and other shops. The payment system for most '''mass transit''' in Italy (trains, city buses, subway) is based on voluntary paym

...reet]], in house Nozzle, where also nobody means to dedicate itself to the mass production, it takes to body the idea to attempt in the construction of a m

...umb|450px|Fiat's headquarters in Turin, converted from the company's first mass-production factory, the Lingotto (completed in [[1923]]).]]

[[Horse]]s were too expensive, and other pack animals too slow, for mass trade on the [[Roman road]]s, which connected military posts rather than ma

...inger that it was sleeping gas, not nerve gas, so she hadn't been planning mass murder anyway.) Goldfinger and his men blow up the main gate with a [[Banga

|align="left"|{{flagiconGermany}} [[Jochen Mass]]

...dom''', Stephansplatz (''U1, U3: Stephansplatz''), phone 515 52-3526, High Mass: Sun and public holidays 10:15 a.m., in July and August 9:30 a.m., Guided t ...Strauss) are buried, or at least memorialized here. Mozart's body is in a mass grave (as required by the law at that time) in another cemetery – but his

...in front of Fernando Alonso who qualified third without the controversial mass dampers in his Renault. At the start he nearly made contact with Fernando A

...e are fairly similar: around 1–1.5&nbsp;[[kilogram|kg]] (2–3&nbsp;[[pound (mass)|lb]]) of bread per person per day. The most common grains were [[rye]], [[