Alfa Romeo Alfa 6

From WOI Encyclopedia Italia
Revision as of 14:07, 22 October 2009 by WikiSysop (talk | contribs)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Alf6wiki.jpg
Alfa Romeo Alfa 6
Aka Alfa Sei
Manufacturer Alfa Romeo
Production 1979–1986
Layout FR layout
Body style Sedan
Engine Petrol:
2.0 L V6
2.5 L V6
Diesel:
2.5 L straight-5
Wheelbase 2600 mm (102.4 in.)
Length 4760 mm (187.4 in.)
Width 1680 mm (66.1in.)
Height 1420 mm (55.9 in.)
Weight 1480 kg (3262 lb) (petrol)
1580 kg (3483 lb) (turbodiesel)
Front track 1408 mm (55.4 in.)
Rear track
1365 mm (53.7 in.)
Predecessor None
Successor Alfa Romeo 164
Related Alfa Romeo Alfetta
Similar Peugeot 604
Citroën CX
Ford Granada
Lancia Gamma
Mercedes-Benz W123


The Alfa Romeo Alfa 6 is an executive car produced by the Italian automaker Alfa Romeo from 1979 to 1986.

On its launch in 1979, the Alfa 6 was the flagship of the Alfa Romeo range. The four-door body was fairly conventional and used a similar style to the existing Alfa Romeo Alfetta, and in fact both vehicles share a great number of parts, including door panels; actually, design work on the 6 was done prior to the Alfa Romeo Alfetta, but the fuel crisis of 1973 delayed further development and led to the 6's belated 1979 debut. The styling was not particularly aerodynamic but the drag coefficient was a somewhat respectable 0.41. Power came from an all-new 2.5 V6 engine which generated 158 hp at 5600 rpm using a total of six carburettors and a single, belt driven camshaft in each cylinder head. Power steering, power windows, central locking, electric wing mirrors and a 25% limited slip differential were standard, making the Alfa 6 competitively priced compared to similar saloons of that time where such equipment typically was a costly extra. The car was also designed to set new standards in safety; for example it featured a shock sensor in the boot which would cut off the fuel supply in the event of a crash.

In 1983 the car was revamped, with single square headlights replacing the twin round units, new bumpers, a new grille and new trim around the rear lights. Minor interior changes were also carried out, whilst mechanically the engine's six carburettors were replaced by Bosch L-Jetronic fuel injection, with the power remaining at 158 hp. This revamp also saw the introduction of two new engines, a 2.0 version of the existing V6 engine (which retained the carburettors) and a 2.5 litre VM 5 cylinder turbodiesel.

The Alfa 6 was the first Alfa Romeo to have a fully zinc-plated body. However, the galvanization proved to be of very low quality, which actually caused the Alfa 6 to rust even faster than previous Alfa Romeos (the brand was already being well-known for having rust issues). The car was also known for problems regarding the alternator, which in early models deteriorated rapidly and needed to be replaced every few months.Template:Fact The Alfa 6's reliability and rust issues, coupled with its relatively small production, mean it is now a very rare car, particularly outside of Italy.

Bertone made Delfino concept car in 1983, it was based on Alfa 6.

Alfa 6 1st and 2nd series



Engines

1982

Model Engine Power Torque
Alfa 6 2,5 V6 2492 cc (6 single carburetor Dellorto) 116 kW (158 PS) 224 N·m (165 ft·lbf) @ 4000 rpm


1983

Model Engine Power Torque
Alfa 6 2,5 V6 QO V6 2492 cc (Bosch L-Jetronic) 116 kW (158 PS) 215 N·m (159 ft·lbf) @ 4000 rpm
Alfa 6 2,0 V6 V6 1997 cc (6 single carburetor Dellorto) 99 kW (135 PS) 178 N·m (131 ft·lbf) @ 4500 rpm
Alfa 6 2,5TD I5-Turbodiesel 2494 cc 77 kW (105 PS) 206 N·m (152 ft·lbf) @ 2400 rpm


Statistics

  • Total build: 12,070
    • With carburetted 2.5 litre V6 petrol engine: 5,748
    • With fuel injected 2.5 litre V6 petrol engine: 1,574
    • With 2.0 litre V6 petrol engine: 1,771
    • With 2.5 litre VM turbodiesel engine: 2,977
Alfa Romeo S.P.A.
1910-1920 24hp | 40-60hp | Castagna | Torpedo | RL | RM | P1 | P2 | 6c 1500 | 6c 1750darkorange
1920-1940 1750 Drophead | 8c 2300 | 6c | 6c 1900 | 6c 2300 | 8c 2900 | 12 cylinder | P3 | 1935 Twin-engine
1940-1950 158 | 6c 2500
1950-1960 1900 | AR 51 The Matta | Disco Volante | Giulietta | 1.3 | 2000
1960-1970 Giulia | Super 1600 | TI | Sprint Speciale | Alfa Romeo TZ | Alfa Romeo GTA | Alfa Romeo 2600 | Alfa Romeo Tipo 33/3 | Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale | Spider Veloce | 1750
1970-1980 Montreal (1970–1977) | Alfasud (1972–1983) | Alfetta (1972–1977) | Arna | Berlina | GTV | Guilia Nuova Super 1300
1980-1990 GTV | GTV6 | Sprint | 33 (1983–1994) | Alfa 6 (1979-1984)| 90 (1984–1986) | Alfa Romeo Milano (Euro 75) (1985–1992) | 164 (1987–1998)
1990-2000 SZ | GTV (1995–present) | Spider (1998–present) | 145 (1995–2001) | 146 (1995–2001) | 155 (1992–1998) | 156 - GTA (1997–present) | 166 (1998–present)
2000 onwards GT (2004–present) | 147 - GTA (2001–present) | 159 | 167 (2007?) | Brera (Preview-2005) | Spyder (2007?) | Kamal (Expected-2007)
Concept Cars 33.2 · Carabo · Diva · Navajo · BAT series · Disco Volante · 2000 Sportiva · Kamal · Nuvola · Scighera · Visconti · Full List
Fiat Group brands Abarth | Alfa Romeo | Autobianchi | Ferrari | Fiat | Lancia | Innocenti | Maserati
Fiat Group Corporate Website | Fiat Auto Website
<- Previous Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of the Fiat S.p.A. since 1986, car timeline, 1946-1979 Next ->
Type 1950s 1960s 1970s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Small family car Dauphine* Alfasud
Compact executive car Giulietta (750/101)
Giulia Giulietta (116)
1750 Alfetta
Executive car 1900 2000 2600 2000 Alfa 6
Cabriolet 1900 2000 2600
Coupé Giulietta Sprint
Giulia Alfetta GT/GTV and GTV6
1900 2000 2600
Roadster Spider
Gran Sport Quattroruote
Sports car 6C 2500 Montreal
33 Stradale
Off-road Matta
Racing car TZ/GTA
158/159 Tipo 33 177
*Dauphine was produced under Renault license
<- Previous Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of the Fiat S.p.A. since 1986, car timeline, 1980s-present
Type 1980s 1990s 2000s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Supermini Junior
Small family car Alfasud 33 145/146 147 149
Arna
Compact executive car Alfetta 75 155 156 159
Nuova Giulietta
Executive car Alfa 6 90 164 166 169
Coupé Sprint GTV (916) GT
GTV Brera
Cabriolet Spider (916) Spider (939)
Sportscar SZ/RZ
Roadster Spider
Supercar 8C Competizione and Spider
Racing car 179/182/183T/184T/185T SE 048SP