Difference between revisions of "List of automobile manufacturers"

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The following '''automobile manufacturers''' produce or have produced [[automobile]]s. Note that these are automobile makers rather than individual types.  Some of these have never been independent companies but are sub-brands established by a parent company.
+
{{X}}
−
[[Image:Auto manufacturer table.PNG|thumb|350px|Top 14 automobile manufacturing groups (2004)]]
 
−
== 2005 cars ==
 
  
 +
The '''automotive industry''' designs, develops, manufactures, markets, and sells the world's [[motor vehicle]]s. In 2008, more than 70 million motor vehicles, including [[car]]s and [[commercial vehicle]]s were produced worldwide.
  
 +
In 2007, a total of 71.9 million new automobiles were sold worldwide: 22.9 million in [[Europe]], 21.4 million in [[Asia-Pacific]], 19.4 million in USA and Canada, 4.4 million in [[Latin America]], 2.4 million in the [[Middle East]] and 1.4 million in [[Africa]]. The markets in [[North America]] and [[Japan]] were stagnant, while those in [[South America]] and other parts of [[Asia]] grew strongly. Of the major markets, [[Russia]], [[Brazil]], [[India]] and [[China]] saw the most rapid growth.
  
−
=Automotive company groups=
+
About 250 million vehicles are in use in the United States. Around the world, there were about 806 million cars and light trucks on the road in 2007; they burn over 260 billion gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel yearly. The numbers are increasing rapidly, especially in China and India. In the opinion of some, urban transport systems based around the car have proved unsustainable, consuming excessive energy, affecting the health of populations, and delivering a declining level of service despite increasing investments. Many of these negative impacts fall disproportionately on those social groups who are also least likely to own and drive cars. The [[sustainable transport]] movement focuses on solutions to these problems.
−
Many of the brands mentioned below no longer exist as separate companies. Some are totally extinct, and some are owned by larger companies:
 
  
−
*[[ARO]]
+
In 2008, with rapidly rising oil prices, industries such as the automotive industry, are experiencing a combination of pricing pressures from raw material costs and changes in consumer buying habits. The industry is also facing increasing external competition from the public transport sector, as consumers re-evaluate their private vehicle usage. Roughly half of the US's fifty one light vehicle plants are projected to permanently close in the coming years with the loss of another 200,000 jobs in the sector, on top of the 560,000 jobs lost this decade. As a result, in 2009, China became the largest automobile market in the world.
  
−
*[[AutoVAZ]]
 
−
**[[Lada]]
 
  
−
*[[BAIC]](北京汽车控股总公司)
+
{{World motor vehicle production by country}}
 +
<br>
 +
{{World motor vehicle production by manufacturer}}
 +
{{-}}
  
−
*[[BMW]]
+
==Top vehicle manufacturing groups (by volume)==
−
**[[Mini]]
+
The table below shows the world's largest motor vehicle manufacturing groups, along with the [[marque]]s produced by each one.  The table is ranked by the latest production figures from [[OICA]] 2007 for the parent group, and then alphabetically by marque.
−
**[[Riley (automobile)|Riley]] (no longer sold)
 
−
**[[Rolls-Royce]]
 
−
**[[Triumph Motor Company|Triumph]] (no longer sold)
 
  
−
*[[Brilliance China Auto]](&#21326;&#26216;&#38598;&#22242;)
+
{| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
−
**[[Jinbei]](&#37329;&#26479;)
+
|- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;"
−
**[[Zhonghua (car)|Zhonghua]]
+
|- tr BGCOLOR=darkred
 +
![[Marque]]!![[Country of origin]]!!Ownership!!Markets
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''1. [[Toyota Motor Corporation]]''' </big>({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Daihatsu]] *||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global, except North America and Australia
 +
|-
 +
|[[Hino Motors|Hino]] *||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Asia Pacific, Canada, South America and Puerto Rico
  
−
*[[Bristol Cars]]
+
|-
 +
|[[Lexus]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global, apart from South America with the exception of Chile and Argentina
 +
|-
 +
|[[Scion (car)|Scion]]**||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||United States, Puerto Rico and Canada
 +
|-
 +
|[[Toyota]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Perodua]] ||align="center"|{{flagiconMalaysia}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Asia Pacific, UK, Middle-East and South Asia
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''2. [[General Motors Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconUnited States}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Buick]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||United States, Canada, China, Israel, Taiwan
 +
|-
 +
|[[Cadillac]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Chevrolet]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global, with the exception of Australia
 +
|-
 +
|[[GM Daewoo|Daewoo]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSouth Korea}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Asia, Europe, South America, South Africa, Puerto Rico
 +
|-
 +
|[[GMC (automobile)|GMC]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||North America, Middle East
 +
|-
 +
|[[Holden]] || align="center"| {{flagiconAUS}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Australia, New Zealand, Middle East
 +
|-
 +
|[[Hummer]]* ||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Opel]]* ||align="center"|{{flagiconGermany}}
 +
||Division||Continental Europe, Ireland, South Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Pontiac]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||United States, Canada and Mexico
 +
|-
 +
|[[Saab Automobile|Saab]]* || align="center"| {{flagiconSWE}}||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Saturn Corporation|Saturn]] || align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}}||Division||United States (excluding Puerto Rico), Canada, Japan, Taiwan
 +
|-
 +
|[[Vauxhall Motors|Vauxhall]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||United Kingdom
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''3. [[Porsche Automobil Holding SE]]'''</big> ({{flagiconGermany}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Audi]]||align="center"|{{flagiconGermany}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Bentley]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Bugatti Automobiles SAS|Bugatti]]||align="center"|{{flagiconFrance}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Lamborghini]]||align="center"|{{flagiconItaly}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Porsche]]||align="center"|{{flagiconGermany}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Scania (company)|Scania]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSweden}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[SEAT]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSpain}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Europe, Latin America, South Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Škoda Auto|Škoda]]||align="center"|{{flagiconCzech Republic}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global, except North America
 +
|-
 +
|[[Volkswagen]]||align="center"|{{flagiconGermany}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''4. [[Ford Motor Company]]'''</big> ({{flagiconUnited States}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global***
 +
|-
 +
|[[Lincoln (automobile)|Lincoln]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||United States, Canada, Middle East
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mercury (automobile)|Mercury]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||United States, Canada, Middle East
 +
|-
 +
|[[Troller]] || align="center"| {{flagiconBRA}}||Subsidiary||South America and Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Volvo Cars|Volvo (cars)]] || align="center"| {{flagiconSWE}}||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''5. [[Honda Motor Company]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Acura]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||United States, Canada, China
 +
|-
 +
|[[Honda]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''6. [[PSA Peugeot Citroën]]'''</big> ({{flagiconFrance}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Citroën]]||align="center"|{{flagiconFrance}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global, except North America
 +
|-
 +
|[[Peugeot]]||align="center"|{{flagiconFrance}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global, except United States and Canada
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''7. [[Nissan Motors]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Infiniti]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||United States, Canada, Middle East, Taiwan, Korea, Russia, Europe
 +
|-
 +
|[[Nissan Motors|Nissan]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''8. [[Fiat S.p.A.]]'''</big> ({{flagiconItaly}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Abarth]]||align="center"|{{flagiconItaly}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global, except United States and Canada
 +
|-
 +
|[[Alfa Romeo]]||align="center"|{{flagiconItaly}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global, Canada (the 8C is sold in the USA)
 +
|-
 +
|[[Ferrari]]||align="center"|{{flagiconItaly}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Fiat Automobiles|Fiat]] || align="center"| {{flagiconITA}}||Subsidiary||Global, except United States and Canada
 +
|-
 +
|[[Iveco]]||align="center"|{{flagiconItaly}}||Subsidiary||Global, except North America
 +
|-
 +
|[[Lancia]] || align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}}||Subsidiary||Global, except North America
 +
|-
 +
|[[Maserati]] || align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}}||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''9. [[Renault S.A.]]'''</big> ({{flagiconFrance}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Dacia (car)|Dacia]]||align="center"|{{flagiconRomania}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Europe, Latin America, Asia, Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Renault|Renault (cars)]]||align="center"|{{flagiconFrance}}
 +
||Division||Global, except United States and Canada
 +
|-
 +
|[[Renault Samsung Motors|Renault Samsung]] || align="center"| {{flagiconKOR}}||Subsidiary||Asia, South America
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''10. [[Hyundai Motor Company]]'''</big> ({{flagiconSouth Korea}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Hyundai Motor Company|Hyundai]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSouth Korea}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''11. [[Suzuki Motor Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Maruti Suzuki]] || align="center"| {{flagiconIND}}||Subsidiary||India, Middle East, South America
 +
|-
 +
|[[Suzuki]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''12. [[Chrysler LLC]]'''</big> ({{flagiconUnited States}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Chrysler]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Dodge]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Jeep]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''13. [[Daimler AG]]'''</big> ({{flagiconGermany}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Freightliner LLC|Freightliner]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Subsidiary||North America, South Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Maybach]] || align="center"| {{flagiconGER}}||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mercedes-Benz]] || align="center"| {{flagiconGER}}||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation|Mitsubishi Fuso]] || align="center"| {{flagiconJPN}}||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[smart (automobile)|Smart]] || align="center"| {{flagiconGER}}||Division||North America, Western Europe, Southeast Asia, South Africa
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''14. [[BMW AG]]'''</big> ({{flagiconGermany}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[BMW]]||align="center"|{{flagiconGermany}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[MINI (BMW)|MINI]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Rolls-Royce Motor Cars|Rolls-Royce]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''15. [[Mitsubishi Motors Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mitsubishi Motors|Mitsubishi]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''16. [[Kia Motors]]'''</big> ({{flagiconSouth Korea}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Kia]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSouth Korea}}||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''17. [[Mazda|Mazda Motor Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mazda]] || align="center"| {{flagiconJapan}}||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''18. [[AvtoVAZ]]'''</big> ({{flagiconRussia}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Lada]]||align="center"|{{flagiconRussia}}
 +
||Division||Russia, Finland, Sweden, Europe
 +
|-
 +
|[[VAZ]]||align="center"|{{flagiconRussia}}
 +
||Division||Russia, Eastern Europe
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''19. [[First Automotive Group Corporation|FAW Group]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[FAW Besturn|Besturn]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[FAW Hongqi|Hongqi]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[Xiali]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Subsidiary||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[FAW Jiefang|Jiefang]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[FAW Haima|Haima]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Subsidiary||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''20. [[Tata Motors Limited]]'''</big> ({{flagiconIndia}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Hispano Carrocera|Hispano]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSpain}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Europe
 +
|-
 +
|[[Jaguar Cars|Jaguar]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Land Rover]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Tata Motors|Tata]]||align="center"|{{flagiconIndia}}
 +
||Division||India, South Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle|Tata Daewoo]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSouth Korea}}
 +
||Subsidiary||South Korea
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''21. [[Fuji Heavy Industries]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Subaru]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''22. [[Chang'an Motors|Chang'an Automobile]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Chang'an Motors|Chang'an/Chana]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China, South Africa
 +
|-
 +
|[[Jiangling Motors|JMC]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[Jiangling Motors Landwind|Landwind]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''23. [[Isuzu Motors]]'''</big> ({{flagiconJapan}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Isuzu]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Division||Global except North America
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''24. [[Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Beijing Automobile Works|BAW]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Subsidiary||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[Beiqi Foton|Foton]]{{Fact|date=January 2009}}||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Subsidiary||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''25. [[Dongfeng Motor Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Dongfeng Motor Corporation|Dongfeng]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''26. [[Chery Automobile]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Chery Automobile|Chery]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China, South Africa, Southeast Asia except Thailand
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''27. [[Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[MG Cars|MG]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||UK
 +
|-
 +
|[[Roewe]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[SsangYong Motor Company|SsangYong]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSouth Korea}}
 +
||Subsidiary||South Korea, South Africa, Europe, Australia
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''28. [[Brilliance China Auto|Brilliance China Automotive Holdings]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Brilliance China Auto|Brilliance]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[Jinbei (car)|Jinbei]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Subsidiary||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''29. [[GAZ]]'''</big> ({{flagiconRussia}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[GAZ]]||align="center"|{{flagiconRussia}}
 +
||Division||Russia
 +
|-
 +
|[[LDV Limited|LDV]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Europe
 +
|-
 +
|[[LiAZ (Russia)|LiAZ]]||align="center"|{{flagiconRussia}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Russia
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''30. [[Volvo Group]]'''</big> ({{flagiconSweden}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mack Trucks|Mack]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Renault Trucks|Renault (trucks)]]||align="center"|{{flagiconFrance}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Nissan Diesel]]||align="center"|{{flagiconJapan}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global
 +
|-
 +
|[[Volvo Trucks|Volvo (trucks)]]||align="center"|{{flagiconSweden}}
 +
||Division||Global
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''31. [[Hafei Motor|Harbin Hafei Automobile Industry Group]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Hafei Motor|Hafei]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''32. [[Geely Automobile]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Geely]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-
 +
|[[Maple]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''33. [[Anhui Jianghuai Automobile|Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Company]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Anhui Jianghuai Automobile|JAC]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''34. [[Mahindra & Mahindra Limited|Mahindra]]'''</big> ({{flagiconIndia}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Mahindra]]||align="center"|{{flagiconIndia}}
 +
||Division||India, South Africa
 +
|-
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''35. [[Paccar Inc]]'''</big> ({{flagiconUnited States}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[DAF Trucks|DAF]]||align="center"|{{flagiconNetherlands}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Global except United States and Canada
 +
|-
 +
|[[Kenworth]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||North America
 +
|-
 +
|[[Leyland Trucks|Leyland]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited Kingdom}}
 +
||Subsidiary||Europe
 +
|-
 +
|[[Peterbilt]]||align="center"|{{flagiconUnited States}}
 +
||Division||North America
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''36. [[Great Wall Motor]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Great Wall Motor|Great Wall]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China, South Africa
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''37. [[Changhe|Jiangxi Changhe Suzuki Automobile Company]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[Changhe]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''38. [[BYD Auto]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[BYD Auto|BYD]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="darkred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''39. [[China National Heavy Duty Truck Group]]'''</big> ({{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[China National Heavy Duty Truck Group|CNHTC]]||align="center"|{{flagiconPeople's Republic of China}}
 +
||Division||China
 +
|-bgcolor="drakred"
 +
|colspan="5"|<big>'''40. [[MAN AG]]'''</big> ({{flagiconGermany}})
 +
|-
 +
|[[MAN AG|MAN]]||align="center"|{{flagiconGermany}}
 +
||Division||Europe
 +
|-
 +
|}
  
−
*[[Bufori]]
+
<nowiki>*</nowiki> The ''OICA'' statistics rank the Toyota subsidiary companies Daihatsu and Hino separately, and Porsche separately from the Volkswagen Group; in this table they are included with Toyota and Porsche respectively.
  
−
*[[Changhe]](&#26124;&#27827;)
+
<nowiki>**</nowiki> Scion is headquartered in the United States.
  
−
*[[DaimlerChrysler]]
+
<nowiki>***</nowiki> "Global" may be misleading; Ford has traditionally maintained largely distinct ranges under the Ford marque in the United States, United Kingdom, and mainland Europe, but these distinctions are fading and have gone altogether within Europe (including the UK).
−
**Chrysler Group
 
−
***[[Chrysler]]
 
−
***[[Eagle automobile|Eagle]] (Discontinued in 1998)
 
−
***[[Dodge]]
 
−
***[[Jeep]]
 
−
***[[Plymouth automobile|Plymouth]] (Discontinued in 2001)
 
−
**Mercedes Car Group
 
−
***[[Global Electric Microcars]] (GEM)
 
−
***[[Maybach]]
 
−
***[[Mercedes-Benz]]
 
−
***[[Smart_(automobile)|Smart]]
 
−
**Commercial Vehicle Brands
 
−
*** [[Freightliner (truck)|Freightliner]]
 
−
*** [[Mercedes-Benz]]
 
−
*** [[Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation|Mitsubishi Fuso]]
 
−
***[[Mitsubishi Motors Corporation]] (interest)
 
−
*** [[Setra]]
 
−
*** [[Sterling Trucks]]
 
−
*** [[Western Star]]
 
  
 +
<nowiki>*</nowiki> [[General Motors|GM]] is in the process of selling [[Hummer]] and [[Saab Automobile|Saab]]. GM is also considering closure or sale of [[Saturn Corporation|Saturn]] after [[2011]].
  
  
−
*[[De Tomaso]]
+
==Companies by Country==
  
−
*[[DongFeng]](&#19996;&#39118;)
+
===A-B===
 +
'''[[Argentina]]'''
 +
*[[Andino]]
 +
*[[IKA]]
  
−
*[[FAW Automobile|FAW]](&#20013;&#22269;&#19968;&#27773;)
+
'''[[Armenia]]'''
−
**[[Red Banner]] or HongQi(&#32418;&#26071;)
+
*[[ErAZ]]
−
**[[Huali]](&#21326;&#21033;)
 
  
−
*[[Fiat]]
+
'''[[Australia]]'''
−
**[[Alfa Romeo]]
+
*[[Alpha Sports]]
−
**[[Ferrari]]
+
*[[Amuza]]
−
**[[Iveco]]
+
*[[Australian Kitcar]]
−
**[[Lancia]]
+
*[[Bavariacars]]
−
***[[Autobianchi]] (Discontinued)
+
*[[Birchfield (car)|Birchfield]]
−
**[[Maserati]]
+
*[[Bolwell]]
−
 
+
*[[Bomac]]
−
*[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]
+
*[[Bullet (car)|Bullet]]
−
**[[Aston Martin]]
+
*[[Carbontech]]
−
***[[Lagonda]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Chrysler Australia]] (produced the [[Valiant (automobile)|Valiant]])
−
***[[Tickford]] (now the performance arm of Aston Martin)
+
*[[Classic Glass]]
−
**[[Continental]] (no longer separate make, see Lincoln)
+
*[[Classic Revival]]
−
**[[Jaguar (car)|Jaguar]]
+
*[[Cobra Craft]]
−
***[[Daimler]]
+
*[[Daktari]]
−
**[[Land Rover]]
+
*[[Daytona (car)]]
−
***[[Land_Rover_Range_Rover|Range Rover]]
+
*[[Deuce Customs]]
−
**[[Lincoln (automobile)|Continental]]
+
*[[Devaux]]
−
**[[Lincoln (automobile)|Lincoln]]
+
*[[DRB Sports Cars]]
−
**[[Mahindra]]
+
*[[Elfin Cars]]
−
**[[Mazda]] (controlling interest)
+
*[[Evans (car)|Evans]]
−
**[[Mercury (automobile)|Mercury]]
+
*[[Finch (car)|Finch]]
−
**[[Volvo Cars|Volvo]]
+
*[[G-Force (car)|G-Force]]
−
 
+
*[[Hartnett]]
−
*[[General Motors]]
+
*[[Homebush (car)|Homebush]]
−
**[[AM General]] (not sold to private individuals; similar vehicles are sold to ordinary consumers as HUMMERs)
+
*[[Kraftwerkz]]
−
**[[Buick]]
+
*[[Lightburn]]
−
**[[Cadillac (automobile)|Cadillac]]
+
*[[NASENBAER Sports]]
−
**[[Chevrolet]]
+
*[[Nota]]
−
***[[Geo]]
+
*[[Piper (car)|Piper]]
−
**[[Fiat]] (interest divested February 2005)
+
*[[PRB (car)|PRB]]
−
**[[GM Daewoo|Daewoo]] (sold as  [[Chevrolet]], [[Holden]] or [[Suzuki]] outside South Korea)
+
*[[Python (automobile maker)|Python]]
−
***[[ZAZ]]
+
*[[RCM (car)|RCM]]
−
**[[FSO]]
+
*[[RMC (car)|RMC]]
−
****[[Polonez]]
+
*[[Roaring Forties (car)|Roaring Forties]]
−
****[[FSO Matiz]]
+
*[[Robnell]]
−
****[[FSO Lanos]]
+
*[[Sharpbuilt]]
−
**[[GMC Truck|GMC]]
+
*[[West Coast Motors]]
−
**[[Hindustan Motors|Hindustan]]
+
*[[White Pointer (car)|White Pointer]]
−
**[[Holden]] (Australia)
 
−
**[[Hummer]]
 
−
**[[Isuzu]] (interest)
 
−
**[[Oakland automobile|Oakland]]
 
−
**[[Oldsmobile]] (Discontinued in 2004)
 
−
**[[Opel]] (Europe excluding UK, also India and Africa)
 
−
**[[Pontiac]]
 
−
**[[Saturn automobile|Saturn]]
 
−
**[[Saab Automobile|Saab]]
 
−
**[[Subaru]] (interest until 2005)
 
−
**[[Suzuki]] (interest)
 
−
***[[Maruti]]
 
−
**[[Vauxhall Motors|Vauxhall]] (UK)
 
−
**[[Wuling]] (China)
 
−
 
 
−
*[[Geely]](&#21513;&#21033;&#20844;&#21496;)
 
−
**[[Huapu]](&#21326;&#26222;)
 
−
**[[Haoqing]](&#35946;&#24773;)
 
−
 
 
−
*[[GreatWall Motors]](&#38271;&#22478;&#38598;&#22242;)
 
−
 
 
−
*[[Honda]]
 
−
**[[Acura]] (USA)
 
−
 
 
−
*[[Hyundai Motor Group|Hyundai Group]]
 
−
**[[Hyundai Motor Company|Hyundai]]
 
−
**[[Kia Motors|Kia]]
 
−
***[[Asia Motors, Ltd]]
 
−
 
 
−
*[[Inokom]] (manufactures automobile based on [[Hyundai]] models)
 
−
 
 
−
*[[Isdera]]  
 
−
 
 
−
*[[MG Rover]]
 
−
**[[MG (car)|MG]]
 
−
**[[Rover (car)|Rover]]
 
−
 
 
−
*[[Morgan Motor Company|Morgan]]
 
  
−
*[[Mosler]]
+
'''[[Austria]]'''
−
 
+
*[[Achleitner]]
−
*[[Naza]] (manufactures automobile based on [[Kia]] models)
+
*[[Austro-Daimler]]
−
 
+
*[[Denzel]]
−
*[[Nissan]] (44% shareholding by Renault and involved in joint venture companies [http://www.renault.com/default.html?/gb/groupe/alliances_p1.htm])
+
*[[Grofri]]
−
**[[Infiniti]]
+
*[[Magna Steyr]]
−
 
+
*[[ÖAF]]
−
*[[Noble Cars|Noble]]
+
*[[Puch]]
 +
*[[Steyr (company)|Steyr]]
 +
*[[Steyr-Daimler-Puch]]
 +
*[[Tomaszo]]
  
−
*[[Renault]] (15% shareholding by Nissan and involved in joint venture companies [http://www.renault.com/default.html?/gb/groupe/alliances_p1.htm])
+
'''[[Belarus]]'''
−
**[[Alpine (car)|Alpine]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Minsk Tractor Plant]]
−
**[[Dacia (car)|Dacia]]
+
*[[BelAZ]]
−
**[[Renault Samsung Motors|Renault Samsung]]
+
*[[MAZ]]
  
−
*[[Panoz]]
+
'''[[Belgium]]'''
 +
*[[ABC (B)]]
 +
*[[Apal]] (before 1995, now Germany)
 +
*[[Edran]]
 +
*[[Excelsior]]
 +
*[[FN automobile|FN]]
 +
*[[Germain automobile|Germain]]
 +
*[[Gillet]]
 +
*[[L&B]]
 +
*[[Métallurgique]]
 +
*[[Miesse]]
 +
*[[Minerva automobile|Minerva]]
 +
*[[Nagant]]
 +
*[[Springuel]] (1907-1914)
 +
*[[Vivinus]]
  
−
*[[Pagani]]
+
'''[[Brazil]]'''
 +
{{main|List of cars manufactured in Brazil}}
  
−
*[[Perodua]] (Shareholders including [[Daihatsu]])
+
*[[Brasinca]]
−
 
+
*[[Bugre]]
−
*[[Porsche]]
+
*[[Chamonix (car)|Chamonix]]
 +
*[[Dardo]]
 +
*[[Envemo]]
 +
*[[FNM]]
 +
*[[Gurgel]]
 +
*[[Hofstetter]]
 +
*[[JPX]]
 +
*[[Lobini]]
 +
*[[Miura (car brand)|Miura]]
 +
*[[Puma (car)|Puma]]
 +
*[[Sta. Matilde]]
 +
*[[Troller]]
  
−
*[[Proton (car)|Proton]]
+
'''[[Bulgaria]]'''
−
**[[Lotus Cars|Lotus]]
+
*[[Bulgar Renault]]
 +
*[[Chavdar]]
  
−
*[[PSA Peugeot Citroën]]
+
===[[Canada]]===
−
**[[Citroën]]
+
====A-E====
−
**[[Peugeot]]
+
*[[Acadian (automobile)|Acadian]]
 +
*[[Allard Canada]]
 +
*[[Barrie Bell (Barrie Carriage Company Ltd)]]
 +
*[[Bricklin automobile|Bricklin]]
 +
*[[Brock Motors]]
 +
*[[Chatham Motors Company]]
 +
*[[Colonial Motors]]
 +
*[[Chalmers Motor Car of Canada]]
 +
*[[Chrysler Canada Ltd.]]
 +
*[[Desoto (Canada)|Desoto]]
 +
*[[Dodge Brothers of Canada]]
 +
*[[Dominion Motors Ltd.]]
 +
*[[Durant Motors]]
 +
*[[Everett-Metzger-Flanders Canada Ltd.|E-M-F]]
  
−
*[[Saleen]]
+
====F-I====
 +
*[[Fargo (truck)|Fargo]]
 +
*[[Fisher Motor Company. Ltd.]]
 +
*[[Frontenac (automobile)|Frontenac]]
 +
*[[Galt Motor Company of Canada]]
 +
*[[Graham-Paige Motors Ltd.]]
 +
*[[Gray-Dort Motors Ltd.]]
 +
*[[Hudson Motors Car Company of Canada, Ltd.]]
 +
*[[Hupmobile of Canada]]
 +
*[[International Harvester]]
  
−
*[[Shanghai Automotive]]
+
====L-R====
−
**[[Chery]] (&#22855;&#29790;)
+
*[[Leroy (automobile)|Leroy]]
−
**[[SsangYong Motor Company|Ssangyong]]
+
*[[Maple Leaf (truck)|Maple Leaf]]
 +
*[[Maxwell Motor Company of Canada Ltd.]]
 +
*[[McLaughlin Automobile|McLaughlin]]
 +
*[[McLaughlin Buick]]
 +
*[[Mercury (Canada)]]
 +
*[[Meteor (automobile)|Meteor]]
 +
*[[Monarch (automobile)|Monarch]]
 +
*[[National Cycle and Motors of Canada]]
 +
*[[Russell (automobile)]]
  
−
*[[Tata Motors]]
+
====S-Z====
 +
*[[Two-in-One]]
 +
*[[Tudhope]]
 +
*[[Timmis-Ford]]
  
−
*[[TD2000]] (Malaysian classic car manufacturer)
+
===C-F===
 +
'''[[China]]'''
 +
*[[BYD Auto]]
 +
*[[Brilliance China Auto]] (also [[Jinbei (car)|Jinbei]](金杯)/[[Zhonghua (car)|Zhonghua]])
 +
*[[Chang'an Auto]]
 +
*[[Chang'an Suzuki]]
 +
*[[Changhe Automobile|Changhe]](昌河)
 +
*[[Chery Automobile|Chery]](奇瑞)
 +
*[[Dadi Auto]]
 +
*[[Dongfeng Motors|Dongfeng]]
 +
*[[First Automotive Works]] (FAW)/[[Hongqi]] (红旗)/[[Huali]](华利)
 +
*[[Geely Automobile|Geely]] (also [[Huapu]](华普)/[[Haoqing]](豪情)
 +
*[[Great Wall Auto|Great Wall]](长城)
 +
*[[Guangzhou Automotive]]
 +
*[[Guizhou Auto]]/[[Yunque]](云雀)
 +
*[[Hafei Motor]]
 +
*[[Jiangling Motor|Jiangling]] (also [[Landwind]])
 +
*[[Lifan]]
 +
*[[Nanjing Automobile Group]]
 +
*[[Shanghai Automotive]] (also [[GM Shanghai]]/[[Wuling]])
 +
*[[Soueast Motors]]
 +
*[[Tianjin Xiali]]
  
−
*[[Toyota]]
+
'''[[Czech Republic]]'''
−
**[[Daihatsu]]
+
*[[Aero (car)|Aero]]
−
**[[Lexus]]
+
*[[AVIA (car)|AVIA]]
−
**[[Scion (car)|Scion]]
+
*[[Jawa Motors]]
−
**[[Subaru]] (interest)
+
*[[Laurin & Klement]]
 +
*[[MTX (automobile)|MTX]]
 +
*[[Praga (automobile)|Praga]]
 +
*[[Tatra automobile|Tatra]]
 +
*[[Walter (automobile)|Walter]]
  
−
*[[TVR]]
+
'''[[Denmark]]'''
 +
*[[Anglo-Dane]]
 +
*[[Thrige (automobile)|Thrige]]
 +
*[[Kewet]]
  
−
*[[Volkswagen Group]]
+
'''[[Egypt]]'''
−
**[[Audi]]
+
* [[Arab American Vehicles]]
−
**[[Bentley]]
+
* [[El Nasr Automotive Manufacturing Company]]  
−
**[[Bugatti]]
+
* [[The Ghabbour Group]]
−
**[[Lamborghini]]
+
* [[WAMCO — the Watania Automotive Manufacturing Company]]  
−
**[[SEAT]]
 
−
**[[Skoda Auto|Skoda]]
 
−
**[[Volkswagen]]
 
  
−
=Companies by Country=
+
'''[[Estonia]]'''
 +
*[[ESTfield]]
  
−
==[[Argentina]]==
+
'''[[Finland]]'''
−
*[[Andino]]
+
*[[Elcat]]
 +
*[[RaceAbout]]
 +
*[[SISU]]
 +
*[[Valmet]]
  
 +
===France===
 +
===A-H===
 +
*[[Aixam|Aixam-Mega]]
 +
*[[Alcyon]]
 +
*[[Alda (automobile)|Alda]]
 +
*[[Alma (French car)|Alma]]
 +
*[[Alpine (car)|Alpine]]/[[Alpine-Renault]]
 +
*[[Amilcar]]
 +
*[[Amédée Bollée]]
 +
*[[Ardex]]
 +
*[[Avions Voisin]]
 +
*[[Automobiles René Bonnet|Bonnet]]
 +
*[[Ballot (automobile)|Ballot]]
 +
*[[Bédélia]]
 +
*[[Berliet]]
 +
*[[Bignan]]
 +
*[[Brasier]]
 +
*[[Bucciali]]
 +
*[[Chaigneau-Brasier]]
 +
*[[Charles Deutsch|CD]]
 +
*[[Chappe et Gessalin|CG]]
 +
*[[Chenard-Walcker]]
 +
*[[Citroën]]
 +
*[[Clément-Bayard]]
 +
*[[Dangel]]
 +
*[[Darlmat]]
 +
*[[Darracq]]
 +
*[[DB (car)|DB]]
 +
*[[De Dion-Bouton]]
 +
*[[Delage]]
 +
*[[Delahaye]]
 +
*[[Delaunay-Belleville]]
 +
*[[Facel Vega]]
 +
*[[Farman]]
 +
*[[Ford (France)]]
 +
*[[Georges Irat]]
 +
*[[Georges Richard]]
 +
*[[Gordini]]
 +
*[[Hispano-Suiza]]
 +
*[[Hommell]]
 +
*[[Hotchkiss et Cie|Hotchkiss]]
 +
*[[Hurtu]]
  
−
==[[Australia]]==
+
===J-V===
−
 
+
*[[Jidé]]
−
*[[Alpha Sports]]
+
*[[Léon Bollée Automobiles|Léon Bollée]]
−
*[[NASENBAER Sports]]
+
*[[Ligier]]
−
*[[Amuza]]
+
*[[Lorraine-Dietrich]]
−
*[[Australian Kitcar]]
+
*[[Major (automobile)|Major]]
−
*[[Bavariacars]]
+
*[[Marcadier]]
−
*[[Birchfield (car)| Birchfield]]
+
*[[Mathis]]
−
*[[Bomac]]
+
*[[Matford]]  
−
*[[Bullet (car)|Bullet]]
+
*[[Matra]]
−
*[[Carbontech]]
+
*[[Monica (car)|Monica]]
−
*[[Classic Glass]]
+
*[[Mors (automobile)|Mors]]
−
*[[Classic Revival]]
+
*[[Aixam|Mega]]
−
*[[Cobra Craft]]
+
*[[Motobloc]]
−
*[[Daktari]]
+
*[[Panhard|Panhard & Levassor]]
−
*[[Daytona (car)]]
+
*[[Peugeot]]
−
*[[Deuce Customs]]
+
*[[Peugeot and Mors]]
−
*[[Devaux]]
+
*[[Renault]]
−
*[[DRB Sports Cars]]
+
*[[Richard-Brasier]]
−
*[[Evans (car)|Evans]]
+
*[[Rolland-Pilain]]
−
*[[Finch (car)|Finch]]
+
*[[Rosengart]]
−
*[[FPV]]
+
*[[Salmson]]
−
*[[G-Force (car)|G-Force]]
+
*[[Scora]]
−
*[[Hartnett]]
+
*[[Simca]]
−
*[[Holden]]
+
*[[Sizaire-Naudin]]
−
*[[Homebush (car)|Homebush]]
+
*[[Stimula]]
−
*[[HSV (car)|HSV]]
+
*[[Talbot]]
−
*[[Kraftwerkz]]
+
*[[Talbot-Lago]]
−
*[[Lightburn]]
+
*[[Tracta]]
−
*[[Nota]]
+
*[[Unic]]
−
*[[Piper (car)| Piper]]
+
*[[VELAM]]
−
*[[PRB (car)|PRB]]
+
*[[Venturi (car)|Venturi]]
−
*[[Python (automobile maker)|Python]]
+
*[[Voisin]]
−
*[[RCM (car)|RCM]]
 
−
*[[RMC (car)|RMC]]
 
−
*[[Roaring Forties (car)|Roaring Forties]]
 
−
*[[Robnell]]
 
−
*[[Sharpbuilt]]
 
−
*[[West Coast Motors]]
 
−
*[[White Pointer (car)|White Pointer]]
 
−
 
 
−
==[[Austria]]==
 
−
*[[Achleitner]]
 
−
*[[Austro-Daimler]]
 
−
*[[Grofri]]
 
−
*[[Magna Steyr]]
 
−
*[[ÖAF]]
 
−
*[[Puch]]
 
−
*[[Steyr (company)|Steyr]]
 
−
*[[Steyr-Daimler-Puch]]
 
−
*[[Tomaszo]]
 
−
 
 
−
==[[Belarus]]==
 
−
*[[Belarus_%28tractor%29|Tractor Belarus]]
 
−
*[[BelAZ]]
 
−
*[[MAZ]]
 
  
−
==[[Belgium]]==
+
===[[Germany]]===
−
 
+
====A-G====
−
*[[ABC (B)]]
+
*[[Adler]]
−
*[[Apal]] (before 1995, now Germany)
+
*[[AFM]]
−
*[[Edran]]
+
*[[AGA]]
−
*[[FN automobile|FN]]
+
*[[Alpina]]
−
*[[Germain automobile|Germain]]
+
*[[Amphicar]]
−
*[[Gillet]]
+
*[[Apal]] (formerly Belgium)
−
*[[L&B]]
+
*[[Apollo]]
−
*[[Métallurgique]]
+
*[[Arimofa]]  
−
*[[Miesse]]
+
*[[Audi]]  
−
*[[Minerva automobile|Minerva]]
+
*[[Auto Union]]  
−
*[[Nagant]]
+
*[[AWS]]  
−
*[[Springuel]] (1907-1914)
+
*[[Benz]]
−
*[[Vivinus]]
+
*[[Bitter Cars]]
−
 
+
*[[Borgward]]
−
==[[Brazil]]==
+
*[[BMW]]  
−
 
+
*[[Bugatti]] (later in France)
−
*[[Bugre]]
+
*[[Deutz AG|Deutz]]
−
*[[Chamonix (car)|Chamonix]]
+
*[[DKW]]
−
*[[Dardo]]
+
*[[EMW]]  
−
*[[FNM]]
+
*[[Fendt]]
−
*[[Gurgel]]
+
*[[Ford Motor Company|Ford Deutschland]]
−
*[[Hofstetter]]
+
*[[Glas]]
−
*[[JPX]]
+
*[[Goggomobil]]
−
*[[Puma (car)|Puma]]
+
*[[Gumpert]]
−
*[[Sta. Matilde]]
+
*[[Gutbrod]]
−
*[[Troller]]
 
  
−
==[[Bulgaria]]==
+
====H-R====
−
*[[Bulgar Renault]]
+
*[[Heinkel]]  
−
*[[Chavdar]]
+
*[[Horch]]
−
 
+
*[[Isdera]]
−
==[[Canada]]==
+
*[[Karmann]]
−
 
+
*[[Käsbohrer-Setra]]
−
===A-E===
+
*[[Kleinschnittger]]
−
*[[Acadian (automobile)|Acadian]]
+
*[[Lloyd (car)|Lloyd]]
−
*[[Allard Canada]]
+
*[[MAN AG|MAN]]
−
*[[Bricklin automobile|Bricklin]]
+
*[[Magirus]]
−
*[[Brock Motors]]
+
*[[Maybach]]
−
*[[Chatham Motors Company]]
+
*[[Melkus]]
−
*[[Colonial Motors]]
+
*[[Mercedes-Benz]]  
−
*[[Chalmers Motor Car of Canada]]
+
*[[Merkur]]
−
*[[Chrysler Canada Ltd.]]
+
*[[Messerschmitt]]
−
*[[Desoto (Canada)|Desoto]]
+
*[[Neckar (car)|Neckar]]
−
*[[Dodge Brothers of Canada]]
+
*[[Neoplan]]
−
*[[Dominion Motors Ltd.]]
+
*[[NSU Motorenwerke AG|NSU]]
−
*[[Durant Motors]]
+
*[[Opel]]
−
*[[Everett-Metzger-Flanders Canada Ltd.|E-M-F]]
+
*[[Pluto (car)|Pluto]]
−
 
+
*[[Porsche]]
−
===F-I===
+
*[[Robur]]
−
*[[Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd.]]
+
*[[Ruf]]
−
*[[Fargo (truck)|Fargo]]
 
−
*[[Fisher Motor Company. Ltd.]]
 
−
*[[Frontenac (automobile)|Frontenac]]
 
−
*[[Galt Motor Company of Canada]]
 
−
*[[General Motors of Canada Ltd.]]
 
−
*[[Graham-Paige Motors Ltd.]]
 
−
*[[Gray-Dort Motors Ltd.]]
 
−
*[[Hudson Motors Car Company of Canada, Ltd.]]
 
−
*[[Hupmobile of Canada]]
 
−
*[[International Harvester]]
 
  
−
===L-R===
+
====S-W====
−
*[[Leroy (automobile)|Leroy]]
+
*[[Selve]]
−
*[[Maple Leaf (truck)|Maple Leaf]]
+
*[[Smart (automobile)|Smart]]
−
*[[Maxwell Motor Company of Canada Ltd.]]
+
*[[Standard Superior]]
−
*[[McLaughlin Automobile|McLaughlin]]
+
*[[Stoewer]]
−
*[[McLaughlin Buick]]
+
*[[Titan (company)|Titan]]
−
*[[Mercury (Canada)]]
+
*[[Trabant]]
−
*[[Meteor (automobile)|Meteor]]
+
*[[Volkswagen]] (VW)
−
*[[Monarch (automobile)|Monarch]]
+
*[[Wartburg]]
−
*[[National Cycle and Motors of Canada]]
+
*[[Wanderer (car)|Wanderer]]
−
*[[Pontiac Pursuit]]
+
*[[Wiesmann]]
−
*[[Russell (automobile)]]
 
  
−
===S-Z===
+
===G-I===
−
*[[Studebaker Canada Ltd.]]
+
'''[[Greece]]'''
−
*[[Two-in-One]]
+
*[[Agricola (vehicles)|Agricola]] (trucks)
−
*[[Tudpole]]
+
*[[AK Hellas]]
−
*[[Renault]]
+
*[[Alta (vehicles)|Alta]]
−
*[[Timmis-Ford]]
+
*[[Attica (automobiles)|Attica]]
−
*[[Vauxhall Motors|Vauxhall]]
+
*[[AutoDiana]] (trucks)
 +
*[[Automeccanica]]
 +
*[[Balkania]]
 +
*[[B.E.T.]]
 +
*[[Biamax]]
 +
*[[DIM (automobiles)|DIM]]
 +
*[[EBIAM]]
 +
*[[ELBO]]
 +
*[[Malkotsis]]
 +
*[[MAVA-Renault]]
 +
*[[MEBEA]]
 +
*[[Motoemil]]
 +
*[[MotorCar(trucks)|MotorCar]]
 +
*[[Namco (automobiles)|Namco]]
 +
*[[Neorion]]
 +
*[[Pan-Car]]
 +
*[[Petropoulos]] (trucks, tractors)
 +
*[[Ros (vehicles)|Ros]]
 +
*[[SAM (vehicles)|SAM]]
 +
*[[Saracakis]]
 +
*[[Scavas]]
 +
*[[Sfakianakis]]
 +
*[[Styl Kar]]
 +
*[[Theologou]]
 +
*[[Tzen (Cars)|Tzen]]
  
−
==[[China]]==
+
'''[[Hungary]]'''
−
*[[BYD Auto]]
+
*[[Balaton(car)|Balaton]]
−
*[[Brilliance China Auto]] (also [[Jinbei (car)|Jinbei]](&#37329;&#26479;)/[[Zhonghua (car)|Zhonghua]]
+
*[[Bovi(car)|Bovi]]
−
*[[Changan Ford]]
+
*[[Helix cars|Helix]]
−
*[[Changhe Automobile|Changhe]](&#26124;&#27827;)
+
*[[Méray]]
−
*[[Chery Automobile|Chery]]&#65288;&#22855;&#29790;&#65289;
+
*[[Puli(car)|Puli]]
−
*[[China Motor Corporation]] ([[Taiwan]])
+
*[[Rába(car)|Rába]]
−
*[[Dongfeng Motors|Dongfeng]]
+
*[[Unitas]]
−
*[[First Automotive Works]] (FAW)/[[Red Banner|Hongqi]] (&#32418;&#26071;)/[[Huali]](&#21326;&#21033;)
 
−
*[[Formosa (car)|Formosa]] ([[Taiwan]])
 
−
*[[Geely Automobile|Geely]] (also [[Huapu]](&#21326;&#26222;)/[[Haoqing]](&#35946;&#24773;)
 
−
*[[Great Wall Auto|Great Wall]](&#38271;&#22478;)
 
−
*[[Guangzhou Automotive]]
 
−
*[[Guizhou Auto]]/[[Yunque]](&#20113;&#38592;)
 
−
*[[Hafei Motor]]
 
−
*[[Jiangling Motor|Jiangling]] (also [[Landwind]])
 
−
*[[Shanghai Automotive]] (also [[GM Shanghai]]/[[Wuling]])
 
−
*[[Soueast Motors]]
 
−
*[[Yulon|Yulon/Yueloong]] ([[Taiwan]])
 
  
−
==[[Czech Republic]]==
+
'''[[India]]'''
−
*[[Aero (car)|Aero]]
+
{{main|List of car models available in India}}
−
*[[AVIA (car)|AVIA]]
+
{{main|Cars in India}}
−
*[[Jawa Motors]]
+
*[[Ashok Leyland]]
−
*[[Laurin & Klement]]
+
*[[Force Motors]]
−
*[[MTX (automobile)|MTX]]
+
*[[Hero Honda Motars|HeroHonda]]
−
*[[Praga (automobile)|Praga]]
+
*[[Hindustan Motors|Hindustan]]
−
*[[Skoda Auto|&#352;koda]]
+
*[[Mahindra]]
−
*[[Tatra automobile|Tatra]]
+
*[[Maruti Udyog|Maruti]]
−
*[[Walter (automobile)|Walter]]
+
*[[Premier (car)|Premier]]
 +
*[[Reva]]
 +
*[[San Storm]]
 +
*[[Sipani]]
 +
*[[Tata Motors]]
 +
*[[Hyundai Motors]]
 +
*[[Bajaj Auto]]
 +
*[[Kinetic Motors]]
 +
*[[TVS motors]]
 +
*[[Yamaha]]
  
−
==[[Denmark]]==
+
'''[[Iran]]'''
−
*[[Kewet]]
+
*[[IAPMA]]
 +
*[[Iran Khodro]]/[[Paykan]]/[[Samand]]
 +
*[[Iran Vanet]]
 +
*[[Kerman Khodro]]
 +
*[[Morattab]]
 +
*[[Pars Khodro]]
 +
*[[Saipa]]
  
−
==[[Estonia]]==
+
'''[[Ireland]]'''
−
*[[ESTfield]]
+
*[[Dundalk (car)|Dundalk]]
 +
*[[Shamrock (car)|Shamrock]]
 +
*[[Thomond]]
  
−
==[[Finland]]==
+
'''[[Israel]]'''
−
*[[Elcat]]
+
*[[AIL (car)|AIL]]
−
*[[RaceAbout]]
+
*[[Autocars Co. Ltd.|Sabra]]
−
*[[SISU]]
 
−
*[[Valmet]]
 
  
−
==[[France]]==
+
===[[Italy]]===
−
===A-H===
+
{{A-Z multipage list|Car Information and Photos by Marque|Information and Photos by Marque|}}
  
−
*[[Aixam|Aixam-Mega]]
+
====A-H====
−
*[[Alcyon]]
+
*[[Abarth]]
−
*[[Alda (automobile)|Alda]]
+
*[[Aquila]]
−
*[[Alma (French car)|Alma]]
+
*[[Amilcar Italiana]]  
−
*[[Amilcar]]
+
*[[Ansaldo]]
−
*[[Alpine (car)|Alpine]]/[[Alpine-Renault]]
+
*[[Arcadia]] (caravans)
−
*[[Ardex]]
+
*[[ASA]]
−
*[[Automobiles René Bonnet|Bonnet]]
+
*[[ATS]]
−
*[[Ballot (automobile)|Ballot]]
+
*[[Autobianchi]]
−
*[[Bédélia]]
+
*[[Bandini]]
−
*[[Berliet]]
+
*[[Bertone]]
−
*[[Bignan]]
+
*[[Bianchi (lorry manufacturer)]]
−
*[[Brasier]]
+
*[[Bizzarrini]]
−
*[[Bucciali]]
+
*[[Bonetti]]
−
*[[Bugatti]]
+
*[[Bremach]]
−
*[[Chaigneau-Brasier]]
+
*[[Brixia-Zust]]  
−
*[[Charles Deutsch|CD]]
+
*[[Bugatti|Bugatti Automobili SpA]]
−
*[[Chappe et Gessalin|CG]]
+
*[[Carletti]]
−
*[[Chenard-Walcker]]
+
*[[Casalini]]
−
*[[Citroën]]
+
*[[Chiribiri]]
−
*[[Clément-Bayard]]
+
*[[Cisitalia]]
−
*[[Dangel]]
+
*[[CityCat (Italy)|CityCat]]
−
*[[Darracq]]
+
*[[Cizeta-Moroder]]
−
*[[DB (car)|DB]]
+
*[[Colli]]
−
*[[De Dion-Bouton]]
+
*[[Conrero]]
−
*[[Delage]]  
+
*[[De Tomaso]]
−
*[[Delahaye]]
+
*[[Diatto]]
−
*[[Delaunay-Belleville]]
+
*[[Ecoiniziative]]
−
*[[Facel Vega]]
+
*[[Edonis]]
−
*[[Ford (France)]]  
+
*[[Effedi]]
−
*[[Georges Irat]]
+
*[[Ermini]]
−
*[[Georges Richard]]
+
*[[FATA]]
−
*[[Gordini]]
+
*[[Feab]]
−
*[[Hispano-Suiza]]
+
*[[Fissore]]
−
*[[Hommell]]
+
*[[FLAG]]
−
*[[Hotchkiss et Cie|Hotchkiss]]
+
*[[FOD]]
−
 
+
*[[Fornasari]]
−
===J-V===
+
*[[Garage Italia]]
−
*[[Jidé]]
+
*[[Ghia]]
−
*[[Ligier]]
+
*[[Grecav]]
−
*[[Lorraine-Dietrich]]
+
*[[Husqvarna]]
−
*[[Major (automobile)|Major]]
+
 
−
*[[Marcadier]]
+
====I-Z====
−
*[[Mathis]]
+
*[[Iso automobile|Iso]]
−
*[[Matford]]  
+
*[[Innocenti]]
−
*[[Matra]]
+
*[[Isotta-Fraschini]]
−
*[[Monica (car)|Monica]]
+
*[[Itala]]
−
*[[Mors (automobile)|Mors]]
+
*[[Italauto]]
−
*[[Aixam|Mega]]
+
*[[Italdesign]]
−
*[[Motobloc]]
+
*[[Iveco]]
−
*[[Panhard]]
+
*[[Laiza]]
−
*[[Peugeot]]
+
*[[Lamberti]]
−
*[[Renault]]
+
*[[Lamborghini]]  
−
*[[Richard-Brasier]]
+
*[[Lancia]]
−
*[[Rolland-Pilain]]
+
*[[Maserati]]
−
*[[Rosengart]]
+
*[[Mazzieri]]
−
*[[Salmson]]
+
*[[Minonzio]]
−
*[[Scora]]
+
*[[Mobilvetta]]
−
*[[Simca]]
+
*[[Moretti]]
−
*[[Sizaire-Naudin]]
+
*[[MyCar]]
−
*[[Stimula]]
+
*[[Officine Meccaniche]]
−
*[[Talbot]]
+
*[[OSCA]]
−
*[[Talbot-Lago]]
+
*[[Pagani]]
−
*[[Tracta]]
+
*[[Piaggio]]
−
*[[Unic]]
+
*[[Qvale]]
−
*[[VELAM]]
+
*[[Serenissima]]
−
*[[Venturi (car)|Venturi]]
+
*[[Siata]]
−
*[[Voisin]]
+
*[[SLC]]
 +
*[[SPA (automobile)|SPA]]
 +
*[[Start Lab]]
 +
*[[Stanguellini]]
 +
*[[Tasso]]
 +
*[[TechnoLab]]
 +
*[[Town Life]]
 +
*[[Valentini]]
 +
*[[Vespa (car)|Vespa]]
 +
*[[Viotti]]
 +
*[[Vignale]]
 +
*[[Zagato]]
 +
*[[Zust]]
  
−
==[[Germany]]==
+
===J-P===
−
===A-G===
+
'''Japan'''
−
*[[Adler]]
+
: ''See also: [[Japanese automobile industry]]''
−
*[[AFM]]
+
*[[Autobacs]]
−
*[[AGA]]
+
*[[Daihatsu]]
−
*[[Alpina]]
+
*[[Isuzu]]
−
*[[Amphicar]]
+
*[[Mitsuoka]]
−
*[[Apal]] (formerly Belgium)
+
*[[Prince Motor Company]]
−
*[[Apollo]]
+
*[[Subaru]] ([[Fuji Heavy Industries]])
−
*[[Arimofa]]  
+
*[[Tommy Kaira]]
−
*[[Audi]]  
+
 
−
*[[Auto Union]]  
+
'''[[Latvia]]'''
−
*[[AWS]]
+
* [[Rigas Autobusu Fabrika|RAF]]
−
*[[Benz]]
+
* [[Russo-Balt]]
−
*[[Bitter Cars]]
+
* [[Ford-Vairogs]]
−
*[[Borgward]]
+
* [[VEF]]
−
*[[BMW]]
+
 
−
*[[Bugatti]] (later in France)
+
'''[[Liechtenstein]]'''
−
*[[Daimler]]
+
* [[Jehle]]
−
*[[Deutz AG|Deutz]]
 
−
*[[DKW]]
 
−
*[[EMW]]
 
−
*[[Fendt]]
 
−
*[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]
 
−
*[[Glas]]
 
−
*[[Goggomobil]]
 
−
*[[Gumpert]]
 
−
*[[Gutbrod]]
 
  
−
===H-R===
+
'''[[Lithuania]]'''
−
*[[Heinkel]]
+
* [[Kauno Autobusu Gamykla|KAG]]
−
*[[Horch]]
 
−
*[[Isdera]]
 
−
*[[Karmann Ghia]]
 
−
*[[Käsbohrer-Setra]]
 
−
*[[Kleinschnittger]]
 
−
*[[Lloyd (car)|Lloyd]]
 
−
*[[MAN AG|MAN]]
 
−
*[[Magirus]]
 
−
*[[Maybach]]
 
−
*[[Melkus]]
 
−
*[[Mercedes-Benz]]
 
−
*[[Merkur]]
 
−
*[[Messerschmitt]]
 
−
*[[Neckar (car)|Neckar]]
 
−
*[[Neoplan]]
 
−
*[[NSU Motorenwerke AG|NSU]]
 
−
*[[Opel]]
 
−
*[[Pluto (car)|Pluto]]
 
−
*[[Porsche]]
 
−
*[[Robur]]
 
−
*[[Ruf]]
 
  
−
===S-W===
+
'''[[Malaysia]]'''
−
*[[Smart (automobile)|Smart]]
+
*[[Bufori]]
−
*[[Standard Superior]]
+
*[[Inokom]]
−
*[[Stoewer]]
+
*[[Naza]]
−
*[[Titan (company)|Titan]]
+
*[[Perodua]]
−
*[[Trabant]]
+
*[[Proton (car)|Proton]]
−
*[[Volkswagen]] (VW)
+
*[[TD2000]]
−
*[[Wartburg]]
 
−
*[[Wanderer (car)|Wanderer]]
 
−
*[[Wiesmann]]
 
  
−
==[[Hungary]]==
+
'''[[Morocco]]'''
−
*[[Balaton(car)|Balaton]]
+
*[[Laraki]]
−
*[[Helix_cars |Helix]]
 
−
*[[Méray]]
 
−
*[[Puli(car)|Puli]]
 
−
*[[Rába(car)|Rába]]
 
−
*[[Unitas]]
 
  
−
==[[India]]==
+
'''[[Namibia]]'''
−
*[[Ashok Leyland]]
+
*[[URI (Cars)|URI]]
−
*[[Bajaj Tempo]]
 
−
*[[Hero Honda Motars|HeroHonda]]
 
−
*[[Hindustan Motors|Hindustan]]
 
−
*[[Mahindra]]
 
−
*[[Maruti Udyog|Maruti]]
 
−
*[[Premier (car)|Premier]]
 
−
*[[Reva]]
 
−
*[[San Storm]]
 
−
*[[Sipani]]
 
−
Telco
 
  
−
==[[Iran]]==
+
'''[[Netherlands]]'''
−
*[[IAPMA]]
+
*[[Altena]]
−
*[[Iran Khodro]]/[[Paykan]]/[[Samand]]
+
*[[Burton car|Burton]]
−
*[[Iran Vanet]]
+
*[[Bij 't Vuur]]
−
*[[Kerman Khodro]]
+
*[[Carver (automobile)|Carver (Vandenbrink)]]
−
*[[Morattab]]
+
*[[Charon (cars)|Charon]]
−
*[[Pars Khodro]]
+
*[[DAF Trucks|DAF]]
−
*[[Saipa]]
+
*[[Donkervoort]]
 +
*[[Eysink]]
 +
*[[FTF]] (truck)
 +
*[[Ginaf]] (truck)
 +
*[[H.A.M.]]
 +
*[[Le Patron]]
 +
*[[Kromhout]] (truck)
 +
*[[Max]]
 +
*[[RAM (Rotterdam)|RAM]] (truck)
 +
*[[Rizovari]]
 +
*[[Ruska]]
 +
*[[Terberg]] (truck)
 +
*[[Spyker]]
 +
*[[Spyker Cars]]
 +
*[[Startwin]]
 +
*[[Waaijenberg]]
 +
 
 +
'''[[North Korea]]'''
 +
*[[Pyonghwa Motors|Pyonghwa]]
 +
*[[Tokchon]]
 +
 
 +
'''[[Norway]]'''
 +
*[[Kewet]]
 +
*[[Think Nordic]], also known as [[Pivco]]
 +
*[[Troll automobile|Troll]]
  
−
==[[Ireland]]==
+
'''[[Pakistan]]'''
−
*[[Dundalk]]
+
*[[Habib Maritime Pvt. Ltd]]
−
*[[Thomond]]
+
*[[Adam Motor Company]]
  
−
==[[Israel]]==
+
'''[[Philippines]]'''
−
*[[AIL]]
+
*[[Francisco Motors Corporation]]
−
*[[Autocars Co. Ltd.|Sabra]]
+
*[[Norkis]]
 +
*[[Nexus]]
 +
*[[Pasajero]]
 +
*[[Sarao]]
  
−
==[[Italy]]==
+
'''[[Poland]]'''
−
===A-H===
+
*[[Autosan]]
−
*[[Abarth]]
+
*[[Fabryka Samochodow Malolitrazowych|FSM]]
−
*[[Alfa Romeo]]
+
*[[FSO car factory|FSO]]
−
*[[Amilcar Italiana]]
+
*[[FSR]]
−
*[[Arcadia]] (caravans)
+
*[[HONKER]]
−
*[[ASA (automobile)|ASA]]
+
*[[JELCZ]]
−
*[[ATS (automobile)|ATS]]
+
*[[Leopard car]]
−
*[[Autobianchi]]
+
*[[Polski Fiat]]
−
*[[Bertone]]
+
*[[STAR]]
−
*[[Bizzarrini]]
+
*[[INTRALL]]
−
*[[Bonetti]]
+
 
−
*[[Bremach]]
+
'''[[Portugal]]'''
−
*[[Brixia-Zust]]
+
*[[Entreposto]]
−
*[[Bugatti Automobili SpA]]
+
*[[Portaro]]
−
*[[Carletti]]
+
*[[UMM]]
−
*[[Casalini]]
+
 
−
*[[Cisitalia]]
+
===R-U===
−
*[[CityCat (Italy)|CityCat]]
+
'''[[Romania]]'''
−
*[[Cizeta-Moroder]]
+
*[[ARO]]
−
*[[CMC]]
+
*[[Aurel Persu]]
−
*[[Conrero]]  
+
*[[Dacia (car)|Dacia]]
−
*[[De Tomaso]]
+
*[[Dimitrie Vasescu]]
−
*[[Diatto]]
+
*[[IMS|IMS (part of ARO)]]
−
*[[Ecoiniziative]]
+
*[[Iustin Capra]]
−
*[[Edonis]]
+
*[[Lastun]]
−
*[[Effedi]]
+
*[[M.R.]]
−
*[[Feab]]
+
*[[Malaxa]]
−
*[[Ferrari]]
+
*[[Oltcit|Oltcit/Rodae]]
−
*[[Fissore]]
+
*[[ROMLOC]]
−
*[[Fiat]]
+
*[[Uzinele Braşov]]
−
*[[Fornasari]]
 
−
*[[Grecav]]
 
  
−
===I-Z===
+
'''[[Russia]]'''
−
*[[Iso automobile|Iso]]
+
*[[GAZ]]/[[Volga (automobile)|Volga]] (also [[Chaika]]/[[GAZ-M20 Pobeda|Pobeda]]/[[GAZ-12 ZIM|ZIM]])
−
*[[Innocenti]]
+
*[[IZH]]
−
*[[Isotta-Fraschini]]
+
*[[Kamaz|KamAZ]]
−
*[[Itala]]
+
*[[KAvZ]]
−
*[[Italauto]]
+
*[[KrAZ]]
−
*[[Iveco]]
+
*[[AZLK]]/[[Moskvitch]]
−
*[[Laiza]]
+
*[[PAZ]]
−
*[[Lamberti]]
+
*[[SeAZ]]
−
*[[Lamborghini]]  
+
*[[UAZ]]
−
*[[Lancia]]
+
*[[TagAZ]]
−
*[[Maserati]]
+
*[[AutoVAZ|VAZ]]/[[Lada]]/[[Zhiguli]]
−
*[[Mazzieri]]
+
*[[Zavod Imeni Likhocheva|ZIL/ZIS]]
−
*[[Minonzio]]
+
 
−
*[[Mobilvetta]]
+
'''[[Serbia]]'''
−
*[[Moretti]]
+
*[[Zastava]]/[[Yugo]]
−
*[[MyCar]]
+
*[[Zastava Trucks]]
−
*[[Officine Meccaniche]]
+
*[[Fabrika Kamiona Priboj|FAP]]
−
*[[OSCA]]
+
 
−
*[[Pagani]]
+
'''[[Slovenia]]'''
−
*[[Piaggio]]
+
*[[IMV]]
−
*[[Qvale]]
+
*[[Tovarna avtomobilov Maribor|TAM]]/[[Tovarna Vozil Maribor|TVM]]
−
*[[Siata]]
+
 
−
*[[SLC]]
+
'''[[South Korea]]'''
−
*[[SPA (automobile)|SPA]]
+
*[[Asia Motors, Ltd|Asia Motors]] ([[1965]]-[[1999]]; merged with [[Kia Motors|Kia]] in [[1999]])
−
*[[Start Lab]]
+
*[[Daewoo Bus Corporation]]
−
*[[Stanguellini]]
+
*[[Kia Motors]]
−
*[[Tasso]]
+
*[[Proto Motors]]
−
*[[TechnoLab]]
+
*[[Renault Samsung Motors]]
−
*[[Town Life]]
+
*[[SsangYong Motor Company|SsangYong]]
−
*[[Valentini]]
 
−
*[[Vespa (car)|Vespa]]
 
−
*[[Vignale]]
 
−
*[[Zagato]]
 
−
*[[Zust]]
 
  
−
==[[Japan]]==
+
'''[[Spain]]'''
−
 
+
*[[Abadal]]
−
*[[Autobacs]]
+
*[[Anglada]]
−
*[[Daihatsu]]
+
*[[Barreiros]]
−
*[[Honda]] (also [[Acura]])
+
*[[Biscuter]]
−
*[[Isuzu]]
+
*[[Comarth]]
−
*[[Mazda]] (also [[Autozam]]/[[Eunos]]/[[Efini]])
+
*[[David (car)|David]]
−
*[[Mitsubishi Motors Corporation|Mitsubishi]]
+
*[[Hispano-Suiza]]
−
*[[Mitsuoka]]
+
*[[Hisparo]]
−
*[[Nissan]] (formerly [[Datsun]], also [[Infiniti]])
+
*[[Pegaso]]
−
*[[Prince Motor Company]]
+
*[[Santana Motor]]
−
*[[Subaru]] ([[Fuji Heavy Industries]])
+
*[[Uro]]
−
*[[Suzuki Motor]]
 
−
*[[Tommy Kaira]]
 
−
*[[Toyota Motor Corporation]] (also [[Lexus]]/[[Scion (car)|Scion]])
 
  
−
==[[Latvia]]==
+
'''[[Sweden]]'''
−
* [[Rigas Autobusu Fabrika|RAF]]
+
*[[Allvelo]]
−
 
+
*[[AB Motorfabriken i Göteborg|AMG]]
−
==[[Liechtenstein]]==
+
*[[AB Nyköpings Automobilfabrik|ANA]]
−
* [[Jehle]]
+
*[[Arlöfs Waggonfabrik]]
−
 
+
*[[AS Special]]
−
==[[Lithuania]]==
+
*[[Berglund & Laurin]]
−
* [[Kauno Autobusu Gamykla|KAG]]
+
*[[BHB]]
−
 
+
* [[Dala7]]
−
==[[Malaysia]]==
+
*[[Design by Ulf]]
−
*[[Bufori]]
+
*[[ERL]]
−
*[[Inokom]]
+
*[[GEA]]
−
*[[Naza]]
+
*[[Gemo]]
−
*[[Perodua]]
+
*[[Gin1]]
−
*[[Proton (car)|Proton]]
+
*[[Gun-Ger]]
−
*[[TD2000]]
+
* [[Esther (car)|Esther]]
 +
*[[Evo Special]]
 +
*[[HB (car)|HB]]
 +
*[[Häcklefjäll]]
 +
*[[Ilestam-Special]]
 +
*[[Jösse Car|Jösse]]
 +
*[[Koenigsegg]]
 +
*[[LMV]]
 +
*[[LT]]
 +
*[[Mascot (car)|Mascot]]
 +
*[[MS Special]]
 +
*[[Nilsson]]
 +
*[[Nordic Uhr]]
 +
*[[Ottmar Beckman Cars AB|OBC]]
 +
*[[Pilot (auto manufacturer)|Pilot]]
 +
*[[Racing Plast Burträsk]]
 +
*[[Rengsjöbilen]]
 +
*[[Reva]]
 +
*[[S.A.M.]]
 +
*[[Scania AB|Scania]]
 +
*[[Self]]
 +
*[[Solon]]
 +
*[[Svenska Automobilfabriken]] (SAF)
 +
*[[Söderbloms Gjuteri & Mekaniska Verkstad]]
 +
*[[Södertelje Verkstäder]]
 +
*[[AB Thulinverken|Thulin]]
 +
*[[Tidaholms Bruk]]
 +
*[[Tjorven (vehicle)|Tjorven]]/[[Kalmar (automobile)|Kalmar]]
 +
*[[Vabis]]
 +
*[[Volvo]]
 +
*[[Wahrendorfsbilen]]
 +
*[[Wiba]]
 +
*[[Åtvidabergs Vagnfabrik AB]]
  
−
==[[Namibia]]==
+
'''[[Switzerland]]'''
−
*[[URI (Cars)|URI]]
+
*[[Ajax (1906 automobile)|Ajax]]
−
 
+
*[[Albar]]
−
==[[Netherlands]]==
+
*[[Felber]]
−
*[[Burton]]
+
*[[Monteverdi (car)|Monteverdi]]
−
*[[Carver (automobile)|Carver (Vandenbrink)]]
+
*[[Pic-Pic]]
−
*[[Charon (cars)|Charon]]
+
*[[Rapid]]
−
*[[DAF Trucks|DAF]]
+
*[[Rinspeed]]
−
*[[Donkervoort]]
+
*[[Sbarro (automobile)|Sbarro]]
−
*[[Le Patron]]
+
*[[Turicum]]
−
*[[Ruska]]
 
−
*[[Spyker]]
 
−
*[[Spyker Cars]]
 
−
*[[Startwin]]
 
−
*[[Waaijenberg]]
 
  
−
==[[North Korea]]==
+
'''[[Taiwan]]'''
−
*[[Pyonghwa Motors|Pyonghwa]]
+
*[[China Motor Corporation]]
−
*[[Tokchon]]
+
*[[Ford Lio Ho]]
 +
*[[Formosa Automobiles|Formosa]]
 +
*[[Kuozui]]
 +
*[[Prince Motors]]
 +
*[[San Yang]]
 +
*[[Yulon|Yulon/Yueloong]]
  
−
==[[Norway]]==
+
'''[[Thailand]]'''
−
*[[Kewet]]
+
*[[Thai Rung Union Car]]
−
*[[Think Nordic]] [[aka]]. [[Pivco]].
 
−
*[[Troll automobile|Troll]]
 
  
−
==[[Philippines]]==
+
'''[[Turkey]]'''
−
*[[Sarao]]
+
*[[Devrim]]
 +
*[[Anadol]]
 +
*[[BMC]]
 +
*[[TOFAŞ]] — [[FIAT]]
 +
*[[OTOSAN]] — [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]
 +
*[[OYAK]] — [[Renault]]
 +
*[[ASSAN]] — [[Hyundai]]
 +
*[[Otokar]]
 +
*[[Otoyol]]
 +
*[[Temsa]]
 +
*[[Karsan]]
 +
*[[MANAŞ]] — [[MAN AG]] Germany
  
−
==[[Poland]]==
+
'''[[Ukraine]]'''
−
*[[Autosan]]
+
*[[Kremenchukskyy Avtomobilnyy Zavod|KrAZ]]
−
*[[Fabryka Samochodow Malolitrazowych|FSM]]
+
*[[Lvovskiy Avtobusnyi Zavod|LAZ]]
−
*[[FSO car factory|FSO]]
+
*[[Lutskiy Avtomobilnyy Zavod|LuAZ]]
−
*[[FSR]]
+
*[[ZAZ]]
−
*[[HONKER]]
 
−
*[[JELCZ]]
 
−
*[[Leopard car]]
 
−
*[[Polski Fiat]]
 
−
*[[STAR]]
 
−
*[[INTRALL]]
 
  
−
==[[Portugal]]==
+
'''[[United Arab Emirates]]'''
−
*[[Entreposto]]
+
*[[Al-Dhabi]]
−
*[[Portaro]]
 
−
*[[UMM]]
 
  
−
==[[Romania]]==
+
===[[United Kingdom]]===
−
*[[ARO]]
+
====A-E====
−
*[[Dacia (car)|Dacia]]
+
*[[AC (car)|AC]]
−
*[[Dimitrie Vasescu]]
+
*[[Adamson]]
−
*[[IMS|IMS (part of ARO)]]
+
*[[Albion (automobile)|Albion]]
−
*[[Iustin Capra]]
+
*[[Allard]]
−
*[[Lastun]]
+
*[[Alvis Cars]] 1919-1967
−
*[[M.R.]]
+
*[[Ariel (car)|Ariel]]
−
*[[Malaxa]]
+
*[[Arkley (automobile)|Arkley]]
−
*[[Oltcit|Oltcit/Rodae]]
+
*[[Armstrong Siddeley]] 1922 — 1959
−
*[[ROMLOC]]
+
*[[Arrol-Johnston]]
−
*[[Uzinele Brasov]]
+
*[[Ascari]]
 +
*[[Ashley (automobile)|Ashley]]
 +
*[[Atalanta (1937 automobile)|Atalanta]]
 +
*[[Austin Motor Company|Austin]]
 +
*[[Austin-Healey]]
 +
*[[AV (cyclecar)|AV]]
 +
*[[Barnes (car)|Barnes]]
 +
*[[Bean cars]]
 +
*[[Belsize Motors]]
 +
*[[Berkeley cars]]
 +
*[[Bond Cars Ltd|Bond]]
 +
*[[British Motor Corporation|BMC]]
 +
*[[Birmingham Small Arms Company|BSA]]
 +
*[[Bristol Cars|Bristol]] 1945 — present
 +
*[[British Leyland]]
 +
*[[British Salmson]]
 +
*[[Calthorpe]]
 +
*[[Caterham Cars|Caterham]]
 +
*[[Clan (car)|Clan]]
 +
*[[Clyno]]
 +
*[[Coventry-Victor]]
 +
*[[Crossley Motors]]
 +
*[[Crouch Cars]]
 +
*[[Daimler Motor Company|Daimler]] 1896 — present
 +
*[[Dawson Car Company]]
 +
*[[Dellow]]
 +
*[[De Lorean Motor Company|De Lorean]]
 +
*[[Elva (car manufacturer)|Elva]]
 +
*[[Excelsior Motor Company Ltd.]]
  
−
==[[Russia]]==
+
====F-L====
−
*[[GAZ]]/[[Volga (automobile)|Volga]] (also [[Chaika]]/[[GAZ-M20 Pobeda|Pobeda]]/[[GAZ-12 ZIM|ZIM]])
+
*[[Fairthorpe Cars|Fairthorpe]]
−
*[[IZH]]
+
*[[Ford of Britain|Ford]]
−
*[[Kamaz|KamAZ]]
+
*[[Frazer Nash]]
−
*[[KAvZ]]
+
*[[Gilbern]]
−
*[[KrAZ]]
+
*[[Ginetta Cars]]
−
*[[AZLK]]/[[Moskvitch]]
+
*[[Gordon-Keeble]]
−
*[[PAZ]]
+
*[[Grinnall Specialist Cars]]
−
*[[SeAZ]]
+
*[[Healey Motor Company]]
−
*[[UAZ]]
+
*[[Hillman-Coatalen]]
−
*[[TagAZ]]
+
*[[Hillman]]
−
*[[AutoVAZ|VAZ]]/[[Lada]]/[[Zhiguli]]
+
*[[HRG]]
−
*[[Zavod Imeni Likhocheva|ZIL/ZIS]]
+
*[[Humber (car)|Humber]]
−
 
+
*[[Imperial (car)|Imperial]]
−
==[[Serbia]]==
+
*[[Invicta (car)|Invicta]]
−
*[[Fabrika Automobila Priboj|FAP]]
+
*[[Jaguar (car)|Jaguar]]
−
*[[Zastava]]/[[Yugo]]
+
*[[James and Browne]]
 +
*[[Jensen Motors|Jenson]]
 +
*[[Jowett]]
 +
*[[Kieft Cars]]
 +
*[[Lagonda]]
 +
*[[Lammas Limited|Lammas]]
 +
*[[Lanchester Motor Company|Lanchester]]
 +
*[[Land Rover]]
 +
*[[Lea-Francis]]
 +
*[[Lister Cars|Lister]]
 +
*[[Locost]]
 +
*[[Lotus automobile|Lotus]]
 +
*[[Lloyd cars]]
  
−
==[[Slovenia]]==
+
====M-R====
−
*[[IMV]]
+
*[[MacNeillie]]
−
*[[Tovarna avtomobilov Maribor|TAM]]/[[Tovarna Vozil Maribor|TVM]]
+
*[[Marauder Cars]]
 +
*[[Marcos (automobile)|Marcos]]
 +
*[[Marendaz]]
 +
*[[McLaren Cars|McLaren]]
 +
*[[Metrocab]]
 +
*[[MG (car)|MG]]
 +
*[[Morgan Motor Company|Morgan]]
 +
*[[Morris Motor Company|Morris]]
 +
*[[Noble (automaker)|Noble]]
 +
*[[Ogle Design|Ogle]]
 +
*[[Panther (car)|Panther]]
 +
*[[Paramount Cars]]
 +
*[[Peerless/Warwick]]
 +
*[[Peel Engineering Company|Peel]]
 +
*[[Piper Cars|Piper]]
 +
*[[Railton]]
 +
*[[Land Rover Range Rover|Range Rover]] — sub-marque of Land Rover
 +
*[[Reliant]]
 +
*[[Riley (automobile)|Riley]]
 +
*[[Rochdale (car)|Rochdale]]
 +
*[[Rover]]
  
−
==[[South Korea]]==
+
====S-W====
−
*[[Asia Motors, Ltd|Asia Motors]] ([[1965]]-[[1999]]; merged with [[Kia Motors|Kia]] in [[1999]])
+
*[[Siddeley-Deasy]]
−
*[[Daewoo Bus Corporation]]
+
*[[Singer (car)|Singer]] 1905 — 1970
−
*[[GM Daewoo|GM DAT/Daewoo]]
+
*[[Standard Motor Company|Standard]]
−
*[[Hyundai Motor Company|Hyundai]]
+
*[[Sterling (car)|Sterling]]
−
*[[Kia Motors]]
+
*[[Streamline Cars Ltd]]
−
*[[Proto Motors]]
+
*[[Sunbeam Car Company|Sunbeam]]
−
*[[Renault Samsung Motors]]
+
*[[SS Cars Ltd|Swallow/SS Cars]]
−
*[[SsangYong Motor Company|SsangYong]]
+
*[[Swallow Doretti]]
 +
*[[Swift Motor Company]]
 +
*[[Talbot]]
 +
*[[Tiny]]
 +
*[[Tornado (car company)|Tornado]]
 +
*[[Trident (car company)|Trident]]
 +
*[[Triumph Motor Company|Triumph]]
 +
*[[Trojan (automobile)|Trojan]]
 +
*[[Turner (car company)|Turner]]
 +
*[[TVR]]
 +
*[[Unipower]]
 +
*[[Vanden Plas]]
 +
*[[Westfield Cars]]
 +
*[[Willys Overland Crossley]]
 +
*[[Wolseley]]
 +
 
 +
===United States===
 +
There were over 1800 automobile manufacturers in the United States from 1896 to 1930. Very few survived and only a few new ones were started after that period.
  
−
==[[Spain]]==
+
====Current minor car manufacturers====
−
*[[Anglada]]
+
*[[Panoz]]
−
*[[Barreiros]]
+
*[[Saleen]]
−
*[[Biscuter]]
+
*[[Vector Supercars]]
−
*[[Comarth]]
 
−
*[[Hispano-Suiza]]
 
−
*[[Hisparo]]
 
−
*[[Pegaso]]
 
−
*[[Santana Motor]]
 
−
*[[SEAT]]
 
−
*[[Uro]]
 
  
−
==[[Sweden]]==
+
==== Defunct US automakers ====
−
*[[AS Special]]
+
=====A=====
−
*[[Berglund & Laurin]]
+
*[[Abbott (automobile)]] (Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
−
*[[BHB]]
+
*[[Abbott-Detroit]] (1909)
−
*[[Design by Ulf]]
+
*[[A.B.C. High-Wheeler (automobile)|A.B.C. High-Wheeler]] (1905)
−
*[[Gemo]]
+
*[[A Car Without A Name]] (1909) renamed F.A.L.
−
*[[Gin1]]
+
*[[Ace Motor Corp]] (1920)
−
*[[Gun-Ger]]
+
*[[Acme (automobile)|Acme]] (1904)
−
*[[Evo Special]]
+
*[[AC Propulsion]]
−
*[[Häcklefjäll]]
+
*[[Adams-Farwell]] (1905)
−
*[[Husqvarna]]
+
*[[Adelphia (automobile)|Adelphia]] (1920)
−
*[[Ilestam-Special]]
+
*[[Adria (automobile)|Adria]] (1921)
−
*[[Jösse Car|Jösse]]
+
*[[Aerocar]] (1906)
−
*[[Koenigsegg]]
+
*Aero [[Willys]]
−
*[[MS Special]]
+
*[[Ajax (automobile)|Ajax]] (1901 and 1925)
−
*[[Nilsson]]
+
*[[Akron (automobile)|Akron]] (1900)
−
*[[Nordic Uhr]]
+
*[[Albany (automobile)|Albany]] (1907)
−
*[[Pilot (auto manufacturer)|Pilot]]
+
*[[Alpena (automobile)|Alpena]] (1911)
−
*[[Saab Automobile|Saab]]
+
*[[Alsace (automobile)|Alsace]] (1920)
−
*[[S.A.M.]]
+
*[[American Locomotive Company|Alco]] (1909)
−
*[[Scania AB|Scania]]
+
*[[Allen Kingston|Allen-Kingston]] (1908)
−
*[[Thulin]]
+
*[[Allen Motor Company|Allen]]
−
*[[Tidaholm (automobile)|Tidaholm]]
+
*[[Allstate (automobile)|Allstate]]
−
*[[Tjorven (vehicle)|Tjorven]]/[[Kalmar (automobile)|Kalmar]]
+
*[[Alter (automobile)|Alter]] (1915)
−
*[[Vabis]]
+
*[[Altman (automobile)]] (Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
−
*[[Volvo Cars]]
+
*[[Amco]] (1917)
−
*[[Wahrendorfsbilen]]
+
*[[Ambassador (automobile)|Ambassador]] (1921)
−
*[[Wiba]]
+
*[[Ambler (automobile)]](Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
−
*[[Woodstar]]
+
*[[American Austin]] (later [[American Bantam]])
−
 
+
*[[Walter (automobile)|American Chocolate]] (1902)
−
==[[Switzerland]]==
+
*[[American De Dion (automobile)|American De Dion]] (1900)
−
*[[Ajax (1906 automobile)|Ajax]]
+
*[[American Electric]]
−
*[[Albar]]
+
*[[American Fiat (automobile)|American Fiat]] (1910)
−
*[[Felber]]
+
*[[American Gas]] (Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
−
*[[Monteverdi (car)|Monteverdi]]
+
*[[American Locomotive Company]] (ALCO) (1909)
−
*[[Pic-Pic]]
+
*[[American Mercedes (automobile)|American Mercedes]] (1905)
−
*[[Rapid]]
+
*[[American Mors (automobile)|American Mors]] (1906)
−
*[[Rinspeed]]
+
*[[American Motors Corporation|American Motors]]
−
*[[Sbarro (automobile)|Sbarro]]
+
*[[American Napier (automobile)|American Napier]] (1904)
−
*[[Turicum]]
+
*[[American Piedmont (automobile)|American Piedmont]] (1917)
−
 
+
*[[American Simplex (automobile)|American Simplex]] (1906)
−
==[[Turkey]]==
+
*[[American Steamer (automobile)|American Steamer]] (1922)
−
*[[Devrim]]
+
*[[American Underslung]] (1906)
−
*[[Anadol]]
+
*[[American Voiturette Company]]
−
*[[Murat124,Murat131]]
+
*[[Ames (automobile)|Ames]] (1910)
−
*[[Oyak-Renault12 Toros]]
+
*[[Amplex (automobile)|Amplex]] (1910)
−
*[[Sahin,Dogan,Kartal]]
+
*[[Amstutz-Osborn]] (Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
−
*[[Otokar]]
+
*[[Anchor (automobile)|Anchor]] (1910)
−
*[[Ozaltin]]
+
*[[Anderson (automobile)|Anderson]] (1907 and 1916)
 +
*[[Anderson Electric Car Company]] (later [[Detroit Electric]])
 +
*[[Anhut Motor Car Company]] (1910)
 +
*[[Apperson]] (1902) (see also [[Haynes-Apperson]])
 +
*[[ArBenz (automobile)|ArBenz]] (1911)
 +
*[[Ardsley (automobile)|Ardsley]] (1905)
 +
*[[Argo Electric (automobile)|Argo Electric]] (1912)
 +
*[[Argonne Four (automobile)|Argonne Four]] (1919)
 +
*[[Ariel (automobile)|Ariel]] (1905)
 +
*[[Armstrong Electric]]
 +
*[[Arnolt]]
 +
*[[Arter]] (Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
 +
*[[Atlas (automobile)|Atlas]] (1907)
 +
*[[Atlas-Knight (automobile)|Atlas-Knight]] (1912)
 +
*[[Atterbury (automobile)|Atterbury]] (1911)
 +
*[[Auburn Automobile|Auburn]] (1900)
 +
*[[Auburn-Moore]] (Cleveland based automobile manufacturer)
 +
*[[Aultman]] (Canton Ohio based automobile manufacturer)
 +
*[[Aurora (automobile)|Aurora]] (1905, 1907)
 +
*[[Austin (automobile)|Austin]] (1903)
 +
*[[American Motors Corporation]]
 +
*[[Autocar Company|Autocar]] (1901)
 +
*[[Autocycle (Vandegriff) (automobile)|Autocycle (Vandegriff)]] (1906)
 +
*[[Automatic Electric (automobile)|Automatic Electric]] (1921)
 +
*[[Automobile Fore-Carriage (automobile)|Automobile Fore-Carriage]] (1900)
 +
*[[Automotor (automobile)|Automotor]] (1901)
 +
*[[Avanti]]
  
−
==[[Ukraine]]==
+
=====B=====
−
*[[Kremenchukskyy Avtomobilnyy Zavod|KrAZ]]
+
*[[B&H (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Lvovskiy Avtobusnyi Zavod|LAZ]]
+
*[[Babcock (automobile)|Babcock]] (1909)
−
*[[Lutskiy Avtomobilnyy Zavod|LuAZ]]
+
*[[Babcock Electric (automobile)|Babcock Electric]] (1906)
−
*[[ZAZ]]
+
*[[Bailey Electric (automobile)|Bailey Electric]] (1907)
−
 
+
*[[Baker Electric]] (1899) (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
==[[United Arab Emirates]]==
+
*[[Balboa (automobile)|Balboa]] (1924)
−
*[[Al-Dhabi]]
+
*[[Baldner (automobile)|Baldner]] (1902)
−
 
+
*[[Baldwin Steam]] (1899)
−
==[[United Kingdom]]==
+
*[[Banker (automobile)|Banker]] (1905)
−
===A-E===
+
*[[Barbarino (automobile)|Barbarino]] (1925)
−
*[[AC (car)|AC]]
+
*[[Barley Motor Car Co.|Barley]] (1922-4)
−
*[[Adamson]]
+
*[[American Austin Car Company|Bantam]]
−
*[[Albion (automobile)|Albion]]
+
*[[Barnes (automobile)|Barnes]] (1907)
−
*[[Allard]]  
+
*[[Bates (automobile)|Bates]] (1903)
−
*[[Alvis Cars]] 1919-1967
+
*[[Bauer (taxi) (automobile)|Bauer (taxi)]] (1925)
−
*[[Ariel (car)|Ariel]]
+
*[[Bay State (automobile)|Bay State]] (1907 and 1922)
−
*[[Arkley (automobile)|Arkley]]
+
*[[Beaver State Motor Company|Beaver]]
−
*[[Armstrong Siddeley]] 1922 - 1959
+
*[[Beggs (automobile)|Beggs]] (1920)
−
*[[Arrol-Johnston]]  
+
*[[Belden (automobile)|Belden]] (1907)
−
*[[Ashley]]
+
*[[Bell (automobile)|Bell]] (1916)
−
*[[Aston Martin]]  
+
*[[Bendix (automobile)|Bendix]] (1908)
−
*[[Atalanta (1937 automobile)|Atalanta]]
+
*[[Benham (automobile)|Benham]] (1914)
−
*[[Austin Motor Company|Austin]]
+
*[[Ben Hur (automobile)|Ben Hur]] (1917)
−
*[[Austin-Healey]]
+
*[[Benner (automobile)|Benner]] (1908)
−
*[[AV (car)|AV]]
+
*[[Benson (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Barnes (car)|Barnes]]
+
*[[Berg (automobile)|Berg]] (1903) (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Bean cars]]
+
*[[Bergdoll (automobile)|Bergdoll]] (1910)
−
*[[Belsize Motors]]
+
*[[Berkshire (automobile)|Berkshire]] (1905)
−
*[[Bentley]]
+
*[[Bertolet (automobile)|Bertolet]] (1908)
−
*[[Berkeley cars]]
+
*[[Beverly (automobile)|Beverly]] (1904)
−
*[[Bond Cars Ltd|Bond]]
+
*[[Biddle (automobile)|Biddle]] (1915)
−
*[[British Motor Corporation|BMC]]
+
*[[Bingham (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Birmingham Small Arms Company|BSA]]
+
*[[Binney & Burnham Steam (automobile)|Binney & Burnham Steam]] (1902)
−
*[[Bristol Cars|Bristol]] 1945 - present
+
*[[Birch (automobile)|Birch]] (1916)
−
*[[British Leyland]]
+
*[[Birmingham (automobile)|Birmingham]] (1921)
−
*[[British Salmson]]
+
*[[Black (automobile)|Black]] (1908)
−
*[[Calthorpe]]
+
*[[Black Crow (automobile)|Black Crow]] (1909)
−
*[[Caterham Cars|Caterham]]
+
*[[Black Diamond (automobile)|Black Diamond]] (1904)
−
*[[Clan cars|Clan]]
+
*[[Blackhawk (automobile)|Blackhawk]] (1903 and 1929)
−
*[[Clyno]]
+
*[[Blakeslee (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Coventry-Victor]]
+
*[[Blakeslee Electric]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Crossley Motors]]
+
*[[Bliss (automobile)|Bliss]] (1906)
−
*[[Crouch Cars]]
+
*[[B.L.M. (automobile)|B.L.M.]] (1906)
−
*[[Daimler]] 1896 - 2002
+
*[[Blomstrom (automobile)|Blomstrom]] (1902)
−
*[[Dawson Car Company]]
+
*[[Bobbi-Kar]]
−
*[[Dellow]]
+
*[[Bolte (automobile)|Bolte]] (1900)
−
*[[De Lorean Motor Company|De Lorean]]
+
*[[Borland Electric (automobile)|Borland Electric]] (1910)
−
*[[Elva (car manufacturer)|Elva]]
+
*[[Boss (automobile)|Boss]] (1905)
−
*[[Excelsior Motor Company Ltd.]]
+
*[[Boston (steam) (automobile)|Boston (steam)]] (1900)
−
 
+
*[[Bour-Davis (automobile)|Bour-Davis]] (1916)
−
===F-L===
+
*[[Bowman (automobile)|Bowman]] (1921)
−
*[[Fairthorpe Cars|Fairthorpe]]
+
*[[Bradley (automobile)|Bradley]] (1920)
−
*[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]
+
*[[Brazier (automobile)|Brazier]] (1902)
−
*[[Frazer Nash]]
+
*[[Brecht (automobile)|Brecht]] (1901)
−
*[[Gilbern]]
+
*[[Breese & Lawrence (automobile)|Breese & Lawrence]] (1905)
−
*[[Ginetta Cars]]
+
*[[Brew-Hatcher (automobile)|Brew-Hatcher]] (1904)(Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Gordon-Keeble]]
+
*[[Brewster & Co.|Brewster]]
−
*[[Hillman]]
+
*[[Brewster & Co.|Brewster-Knight]]
−
*[[HRG]]
+
*[[Briggs-Detroiter]]
−
*[[Humber (car)|Humber]]
+
*[[Briggs & Stratton (automobile)|Briggs & Stratton]] (1919)
−
*[[Invicta]]
+
*[[Briggs & Stratton Flyer (automobile)|Briggs & Stratton Flyer]] (1918)
−
*[[Jaguar (car)|Jaguar]]
+
*[[Briscoe Motor Company]] (1914)
−
*[[James and Browne]]
+
*[[Bristol (automobile)|Bristol]] (1902)
−
*[[Jensen]]
+
*[[Broc Electric (automobile)|Broc Electric]] (1909) (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Jowett]]
+
*[[Brooks Steamer (automobile)|Brooks Steamer]] (1927)
−
*[[Kieft Cars]]
+
*[[Browniekar (automobile)|Browniekar]] (1908)
−
*[[Lagonda]]
+
*[[Brunn (automobile)|Brunn]] (1906)
−
*[[Lammas Limited|Lammas]]
+
*[[Brush Motor Car Company]] (1907) (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Lanchester Motor Company|Lanchester]]
+
*[[Buckeye (automobile)|Buckeye]] (1901)
−
*[[Land Rover]]
+
*[[Buckboard (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Lea-Francis]]
+
*[[Buckeye (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
−
*[[Lister Cars|Lister]]
+
*[[Buckmobile (automobile)|Buckmobile]] (1903)
−
*[[Locost]]
+
*[[Buffalo (automobile)|Buffalo]] (1900)
−
*[[Lotus automobile|Lotus]]
+
*[[Buffalo Electric]] (1901)
−
*[[Lloyd cars]]
+
*[[Buffum (automobile)|Buffum]] (1901)
 +
*[[Bugmobile (automobile)|Bugmobile]] (1907)
 +
*[[Burg (automobile)|Burg]] (1910)
 +
*[[Bush (automobile)|Bush]] (1916)
 +
*[[Byrider (automobile)]] (Cleveland Ohio based manufacturer of automobiles)
  
−
===M-R===
+
=====C=====
−
*[[MacNeillie]]
+
*[[Caddy(automoble)]] Canasota NY (1900)
−
*[[Marauder Cars]]
+
*[[Calvert (automobile)|Calvert]] (1927)
−
*[[Marcos (automobile)|Marcos]]
+
*[[Cameron (automobile)|Cameron]] (1903)
−
*[[Marendaz]]
+
*[[Canda (automobile)|Canda]] (1900)
−
*[[McLaren Cars|McLaren]]
+
*[[Cantono Electric (automobile)|Cantono Electric]] (1904)
−
*[[Metrocab]]
+
*[[Canzol]] Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
*[[MG (car)|MG]]
+
*[[Cardway (automobile)|Cardway]] (1923)
−
*[[Mini]]
+
*[[Carhartt (automobile)|Carhartt]] (1911)
−
*[[Morgan Motor Company|Morgan]]
+
*[[Car-Nation (cyclecar) (automobile)|Car-Nation (cyclecar)]] (1912)
−
*[[Morris Motor Company|Morris]]
+
*[[Carroll Six (automobile)|Carroll Six]] (1921)
−
*[[Noble (automaker)|Noble]]
+
*[[Cartercar (automobile)|Cartercar]] (1905)
−
*[[Ogle Design|Ogle]]
+
*[[Cavalier (automobile)|Cavalier]] (1926)
−
*[[Panther (car)|Panther]]
+
*[[Case (automobile)|Case]] (1911)
−
*[[Peerless/Warwick]]
+
*[[Central (automobile)]]Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
*[[Piper (disambiguation)|Piper]]
+
*[[Centaur (automobile)|Centaur]] (1902)
−
*[[Railton]]
+
*[[Century (electric and steam) (automobile)|Century (electric and steam)]] (1901)
−
*[[Range Rover]] - sub-marque of Land Rover
+
*[[C-F (Cornish-Friedberg) (automobile)|C-F (Cornish-Friedberg)]] (1907)
−
*[[Reliant]]
+
*[[Chadwick (automobile)|Chadwick]] (1904)
−
*[[Riley (automobile)|Riley]]
+
*[[Chalfant (automobile)|Chalfant]] (1906)
−
*[[Rochdale (car)|Rochdale]]
+
*[[Chalmers Automobile Company|Chalmers]]
−
*[[Rolls-Royce]]
+
*[[Chalmers-Detroit (automobile)|Chalmers-Detroit]] (1908)
−
*[[Rover (car)|Rover]]
+
*[[Champion (automobile)|Champion]] (1919) Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
 
+
*[[Chandler Motor Car|Chandler]] (1913) Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
===S-W===
+
*[[Chaparral (car)|Chaparral]] (1961)
−
*[[Siddeley-Deasy]]
+
*[[Chase (automobile)|Chase]] (1907)
−
*[[Singer (car)|Singer]] 1905 - 1970
+
*[[Checker Cab]] (1921)
−
*[[Standard Motor Company|Standard]]
+
*[[Cheetah (car)|Cheetah]] 1962
−
*[[Sterling (car)|Sterling]]
+
*[[Chevrolet]] (1911)
−
*[[Streamline Cars Ltd]]
+
*[[Chicago Electric]] (1899 and 1912)
−
*[[Sunbeam Car Company|Sunbeam]]
+
*[[Chicago Motor Buggy (automobile)|Chicago Motor Buggy]] (1908)
−
*[[Swallow (car)|Swallow]]
+
*[[Chief (automobile)|Chief]] (1908)
−
*[[Swallow Doretti]]
+
*[[Christie (automobile)|Christie]] (1904)
−
*[[Swift Motor Company]]
+
*[[Chrysler Corporation|Chrysler]] (1924)
−
*[[Talbot]]
+
*[[Church Manufacturing Company|Church]]
−
*[[Tornado (car company)]]
+
*[[Church-Field Electric (automobile)|Church-Field Electric]] (1912)
−
*[[Trident (car company)|Trident]]
+
*[[Cincinnati Steam (automobile)|Cincinnati Steam]] (1903)
−
*[[Triumph Motor Company|Triumph]]
+
*[[Clark-Hatfield (automobile)|Clark-Hatfield]] (1908)
−
*[[Trojan (automobile)|Trojan]]
+
*[[Clark Norwalk]] Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
*[[Turner]]
+
*[[Clarkmobile (automobile)|Clarkmobile]] (1903)
−
*[[TVR]]
+
*[[Clark Steam (automobile)|Clark Steam]] (1900)
−
*[[Vanden Plas]]
+
*[[Cleveland (automobile)|Cleveland]] (1918) (a small [[Chandler Motor Car|Chandler]])
−
*[[Vauxhall Motors|Vauxhall]]
+
*[[Cleveland Electric]] Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
*[[Westfield Cars]]
+
*[[Clenet Coachworks|Clenet]]
−
*[[Willys Overland Crossley]]
+
*[[Climber (automobile)|Climber]] (1919)
−
*[[Wolseley]]
+
*[[Clipper (automobile)|Clipper]] 1956 only
−
 
+
*[[Cloughley (automobile)|Cloughley]] (1902)
−
==[[United States]]==
+
*[[Clymer (highwheeler) (automobile)|Clymer (highwheeler)]] (1908)
−
There were over 1800 automobile manufacturers in the United States from 1896 to 1930. Very few survived and only a few new ones were started after that period.
+
*[[Coates-Goshen (automobile)|Coates-Goshen]] (1909)
−
 
+
*[[Coats Steam Car (automobile)|Coats Steam Car]] (1922)
−
=== Major current US automakers ===
+
*[[Coey (automobile)|Coey]] (1913)
−
With their various brand-names, many of which earlier had been independent companies:
+
*[[Colburn (automobile)|Colburn]] (1906)
−
 
+
*[[Colby (automobile)|Colby]] (1911)
−
*[[AM General]] (not sold to private individuals; similar vehicles are sold to ordinary consumers as [[Hummer]]s)
+
*[[Cole Motor Car Company|Cole]] (1909)
−
 
+
*[[Collins Electric (automobile)|Collins Electric]] (1900)
−
*[[DaimlerChrysler]]
+
*[[Colonial Automobile Company|Colonial]] (1921)
−
**[[American Motors]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Colt (automobile)|Colt]] (1907)
−
***[[Nash Motors|Nash]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Columbia Electric]]
−
***[[Hudson Motor Car|Hudson]] (no longer sold}
+
*[[Columbia Motors]] (1916)
−
***[[Rambler (car)|Rambler]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Columbus Electric (automobile)|Columbus Electric]] (1903)
−
***[[Eagle automobiles|Eagle]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Comet (automobile)|Comet]] (1917)
−
***[[Jeep]]
+
*[[Commander (automobile)|Commander]] (1922)
−
****[[Willys-Overland]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Commerce Motor Car Company|Commerce]]
−
****Aero [[Willys]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Commercial Electric (automobile)|Commercial Electric]] (1903)
−
**[[Chrysler]]
+
*[[Commodore (automobile)|Commodore]] (1921)
−
***[[Imperial (automobile)|Imperial]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Commonwealth (automobile)|Commonwealth]] (1917)
−
***[[Maxwell Motor Company|Maxwell]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Compound (E.H.V.) (automobile)|Compound (E.H.V.)]] (1904)
−
***[[Chalmers]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Conover (automobile)|Conover]] (1907)
−
**[[Dodge]]
+
*[[Conrad (steam) (automobile)|Conrad (steam)]] (1901)
−
**[[Plymouth (car)|Plymouth]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Consolidated Motor Company]]
−
**[[De Soto (automobile)|De Soto]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Continental (automobile)|Continental]] (1907 and 1910 and 1940)
−
 
+
*[[Corbin (automobile)|Corbin]] (1905)
−
*[[General Motors]]
+
*[[Corbitt (automobile)|Corbitt]] (1907)
−
**[[Buick]]
+
*[[Cord Automobile]] (1929)
−
**[[Cadillac (automobile)|Cadillac]]
+
*[[Corinthian (automobile)|Corinthian]] (1922)
−
**[[Chevrolet]]
+
*[[Correja (automobile)|Correja]] (1909)
−
**[[Geo]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Cosmopolitan (highwheeler) (automobile)|Cosmopolitan (highwheeler)]] (1907)
−
**[[GMC Truck|GMC]]
+
*[[Cotta Steam (automobile)|Cotta Steam]] (1901)
−
**[[Hummer]]
+
*[[Country Club (automobile)|Country Club]] (1903)
−
**[[LaSalle]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Courier (automobile)|Courier]] (1904 and 1923)
−
**[[Marquette automobile|Marquette]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Courier Car Co]] (1909/10)
−
**[[Oakland automobile|Oakland]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Covert (automobile)|Covert]] (1902)
−
**[[Oldsmobile]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Craig-Toledo (automobile)|Craig-Toledo]] (1907)
−
**[[Pontiac]]
+
*[[Crane (automobile)|Crane]] (1912)
−
**[[Saturn automobile|Saturn]]
+
*[[Crane-Simplex]] (1915 and 1922)
−
**[[Viking automobile|Viking]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Crawford Automobile]] (1905)
−
 
+
*[[Crawford-Hough]] Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
*[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]]
+
*[[Crescent (automobile)|Crescent]] (1907)
−
**[[Edsel]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Crest (automobile)|Crest]] (1900)
−
**[[Lincoln (automobile)|Lincoln]]
+
*[[Crestmobile (automobile)|Crestmobile]] (1901)
−
**[[Mercury (automobile)|Mercury]]
+
*[[Crosley]]
−
**[[Merkur]] (no longer sold)
+
*[[Crowdus Electric (automobile)|Crowdus Electric]] (1900)
−
 
+
*[[Crow-Elkhart (automobile)|Crow-Elkhart]] (1911)
−
*[[Vector Supercars]]
+
*[[Crown (highwheeler) (automobile)|Crown (highwheeler)]] (1908)
−
 
+
*[[Croxton (automobile)]] Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
=== Defunct US automakers ===
+
*[[Croxton-Keeton (automobile)|Croxton-Keeton]] (1909)
−
====A====
+
*[[Cruiser (automobile)|Cruiser]] (1917)
−
*[[Abbott-Detroit]] (1909)
+
*[[Culver (automobile)|Culver]] (1905)
−
*[[A.B.C. High-Wheeler (automobile)|A.B.C. High-Wheeler]] (1905)
+
*[[Cunningham (automobile)|Cunningham]] (1907)
−
*[[Ace Motor Corp]] (1920)
+
*[[Curtis (automobile)|Curtis]] (1921)
−
*[[Acme (automobile)|Acme]] (1904)
+
*[[Cutting (automobile)|Cutting]] (1909)
−
*[[AC Propulsion]]
+
*[[Cuyhoga Electric]] Cleveland Ohio based automobile producer
−
*[[Adams-Farwell]] (1905)
+
*[[C.V.I. (automobile)|C.V.I.]] (1907)
−
*[[Adelphia (automobile)|Adelphia]] (1920)
+
*[[Cyclomobile (automobile)|Cyclomobile]] (1920)
−
*[[Adria (automobile)|Adria]] (1921)
+
 
−
*[[Aerocar]] (1906)
+
=====D=====
−
*[[Ajax (automobile)|Ajax]] (1901 and 1925)
+
*[[D.A.C (Detroit Air Cooled) (automobile)|D.A.C (Detroit Air Cooled)]] (1922)
−
*[[Akron (automobile)|Akron]] (1900)
+
*[[Dagmar (automobile)|Dagmar]] (1922)
−
*[[Albany (automobile)|Albany]] (1907)
+
*[[Dalton (automobile)|Dalton]] (1911)
−
*[[Alpena (automobile)|Alpena]] (1911)
+
*[[Daniels (automobile)|Daniels]] (1916)
−
*[[Alsace (automobile)|Alsace]] (1920)
+
*[[Darling (automobile)|Darling]] (1901)
−
*[[American Locomotive Company|Alco]] (1909)
+
*[[Dawson (automobile)|Dawson]] (1904)
−
*[[Allen Kingston|Allen-Kingston]] (1908)
+
*[[Davenport Steam (automobile)|Davenport Steam]] (1902)
−
*[[Allen Motor Company|Allen]]
+
*[[Davis (automobile)|Davis]] (1908)
−
*[[Allstate (automobile)|Allstate]]
+
*[[Day Automobile Company]]
−
*[[Alter (automobile)|Alter]] (1915)
+
*[[Dayton Electric]]
−
*[[Amco]] (1917)
+
*[[Davis (automobile)|Davis]]
−
*[[Ambassador (automobile)|Ambassador]] (1921)
+
*[[Deal (automobile)|Deal]] (1908)
−
*[[American Austin]] (later [[American Bantam]])
+
*[[Decker (automobile)|Decker]] (1902)
−
*[[Walter (automobile)|American Chocolate]] (1902)
+
*[[Deemster (automobile)|Deemster]] (1923)
−
*[[American De Dion (automobile)|American De Dion]] (1900)
+
*[[DeKalb (automobile)|DeKalb]] (1915)
−
*[[American Electric]]
+
*[[Delling Steamer (automobile)|Delling Steamer]] (1923)
−
*[[American Fiat (automobile)|American Fiat]] (1910)
+
*[[Del Mar (automobile)|Del Mar]]
−
*[[American Locomotive Company]] (ALCO) (1909)
+
*[[De Lorean Motor Company|De Lorean]]
−
*[[American Mercedes (automobile)|American Mercedes]] (1905)
+
*[[Demot (automobile)|Demot]] (1910)
−
*[[American Mors (automobile)|American Mors]] (1906)
+
*[[Demotcar]]
−
*[[American Motors]]
+
*[[De Motte (automobile)|De Motte]] (1904)
−
*[[American Napier (automobile)|American Napier]] (1904)
+
*[[Desberon (automobile)|Desberon]] (1901)
−
*[[American Piedmont (automobile)|American Piedmont]] (1917)
+
*[[DeSchaum (automobile)|DeSchaum]] (1908)
−
*[[American Simplex (automobile)|American Simplex]] (1906)
+
*[[DeSoto (cyclecar) (automobile)|DeSoto (cyclecar)]] (1913)
−
*[[American Steamer (automobile)|American Steamer]] (1922)
+
*[[DeSoto (automobile)]] (1929–1961)
−
*[[American Underslung]] (1906)
+
*[[De Tamble (automobile)|De Tamble]] (1908)
−
*[[American Voiturette Company]]
+
*[[De Vaux]]
−
*[[Ames (automobile)|Ames]] (1910)
+
*[[De Vaux Continental]]
−
*[[Amplex (automobile)|Amplex]] (1910)
+
*[[Detroit (automobile)|Detroit]] (1904)
−
*[[Anchor (automobile)|Anchor]] (1910)
+
*[[D.A.C (Detroit Air Cooled) (automobile)|Detroit Air Cooled]] (1922)
−
*[[Anderson (automobile)|Anderson]] (1907 and 1916)
+
*[[Detroit Automobile]] (1899-1901)
−
*[[Anderson Electric Car Company]] (later [[Detroit Electric]])
+
*[[Detroit-Dearborn]] (1909)
−
*[[Anhut Motor Car Company]] (1910)
+
*[[Detroit Electric]] (1907)
−
*[[Apperson]] (1902) (see also [[Haynes-Apperson]])
+
*[[Detroiter (automobile)|Detroiter]] (1912)
−
*[[ArBenz (automobile)|ArBenz]] (1911)
+
*[[Detroit Steamer (automobile)|Detroit Steamer]] (1923)
−
*[[Ardsley (automobile)|Ardsley]] (1905)
+
*[[Diamond T (automobile)|Diamond T]] (1907)
−
*[[Argo Electric (automobile)|Argo Electric]] (1912)
+
*[[Diana (automobile)|Diana]] (1925)
−
*[[Argonne Four (automobile)|Argonne Four]] (1919)
+
*[[Dile (automobile)|Dile]] (1914)
−
*[[Ariel (automobile)|Ariel]] (1905)
+
*[[Dingfelder]]
−
*[[Armstrong Electric]]
+
*[[Disbrow (automobile)|Disbrow]] (1917)
−
*[[Arnolt]]
+
*[[Dispatch (automobile)|Dispatch]] (1910)
−
*[[Atlas (automobile)|Atlas]] (1907)
+
*[[Dixie Flyer (automobile)|Dixie Flyer]] (1916)
−
*[[Atlas-Knight (automobile)|Atlas-Knight]] (1912)
+
*[[Doble|Doble Steamer]] (1914)
−
*[[Atterbury (automobile)|Atterbury]] (1911)
+
*[[Dodge]] (1914)
−
*[[Auburn Automobile|Auburn]] (1900)
+
*[[Dodo (cyclecar) (automobile)|Dodo (cyclecar)]] (1912)
−
*[[Aurora (automobile)|Aurora]] (1905, 1907)
+
*[[Dolson (automobile)|Dolson]] (1904)
−
*[[Austin (automobile)|Austin]] (1903)
+
*[[Dorris|Dorris Motors Company]]
−
*[[American Motors Corporation]]
+
*[[Dort (automobile)|Dort]] (1915)
−
*[[Autocar_Company|Autocar]] (1901)
+
*[[Dragon (automobile)|Dragon]] (1906)
−
*[[Autocycle (Vandegriff) (automobile)|Autocycle (Vandegriff)]] (1906)
+
*[[Drake (automobile)|Drake]] (1921)
−
*[[Automatic Electric (automobile)|Automatic Electric]] (1921)
+
*[[Driggs (automobile)|Driggs]] (1921)
−
*[[Automobile Fore-Carriage (automobile)|Automobile Fore-Carriage]] (1900)
+
*[[Drummond (automobile)|Drummond]] (1916)
−
*[[Automotor (automobile)|Automotor]] (1901)
+
*[[Dual-Ghia]]
−
*[[Avanti]]
+
*[[Duer (highwheeler) (automobile)|Duer (highwheeler)]] (1907)
−
 
+
*[[Duplex (automobile)|Duplex]] (1908)
−
====B====
+
*[[DuPont (automobile)|DuPont]] (1918-32)
−
*[[Babcock (automobile)|Babcock]] (1909)
+
*[[Duquesne (automobile)|Duquesne]] (1904)
−
*[[Babcock Electric (automobile)|Babcock Electric]] (1906)
+
*[[Durant automobile|Durant]] (1921)
−
*[[Bailey Electric (automobile)|Bailey Electric]] (1907)
+
*[[Durocar (automobile)|Durocar]] (1907)
−
*[[Baker Electric]] (1899)
+
*[[Duryea Motor Wagon Company|Duryea]] (1895)
−
*[[Balboa (automobile)|Balboa]] (1924)
+
*[[Duesenberg]] (1920)
−
*[[Baldner (automobile)|Baldner]] (1902)
+
*[[Dyke (automobile)|Dyke]] (1899)
−
*[[Baldwin Steam]] (1899)
+
 
−
*[[Banker (automobile)|Banker]] (1905)
+
=====E=====
−
*[[Barbarino (automobile)|Barbarino]] (1925)
+
*[[Eagle (automobile)|Eagle]] (1988)
−
*[[Barley (automobile)|Barley]] (1923)
+
*[[Eagle Air Cooled (automobile)|Eagle Air Cooled]] (1905)
−
*[[American Austin Car Company|Bantam]]
+
*[[Eagle-Macomber Rotary (automobile)|Eagle-Macomber Rotary]] (1917)
−
*[[Barnes (automobile)|Barnes]] (1907)
+
*[[Earl (automobile)|Earl]] (1907 and 1922)
−
*[[Bates (automobile)|Bates]] (1903)
+
*[[Eclipse Steamer (automobile)|Eclipse Steamer]] (1900)
−
*[[Bauer (taxi) (automobile)|Bauer (taxi)]] (1925)
+
*[[Economy (automobile)|Economy]] (1916)
−
*[[Bay State (automobile)|Bay State]] (1907 and 1922)
+
*[[Economy (highwheeler) (automobile)|Economy (highwheeler)]] (1908)
−
*[[Beaver State Motor Company|Beaver]]
+
*[[Economy-Vogue (automobile)|Economy-Vogue]] (1920)
−
*[[Beggs (automobile)|Beggs]] (1920)
+
*[[Edsel]]
−
*[[Belden (automobile)|Belden]] (1907)
+
*[[Edwards-Knight (automobile)|Edwards-Knight]] (1912)
−
*[[Bell (automobile)|Bell]] (1916)
+
*[[Elcar (automobile)|Elcar]] (1916)
−
*[[Bendix (automobile)|Bendix]] (1908)
+
*[[Eldredge (automobile)|Eldredge]] (1903)
−
*[[Benham (automobile)|Benham]] (1914)
+
*[[Electrakar (automobile)|Electrakar]]
−
*[[Ben Hur (automobile)|Ben Hur]] (1917)
+
*[[Electric Carriage and Wagon Company]] (1896-1897) becomes Electric Vehicle Company
−
*[[Benner (automobile)|Benner]] (1908)
+
*[[Electric Vehicle Company]] (1897-1909) becomes Columbia
−
*[[Berg (automobile)|Berg]] (1903)
+
*[[Elgin (automobile)|Elgin]] (1916)
−
*[[Bergdoll (automobile)|Bergdoll]] (1910)
+
*[[Emancipator (automobile)|Emancipator]] (1909)
−
*[[Berkshire (automobile)|Berkshire]] (1905)
+
*[[E-M-F Company]] (1908)
−
*[[Bertolet (automobile)|Bertolet]] (1908)
+
*[[Empire (automobile) Empire Amsterdam NY]] (1898-1904)1901 Empire Stateman 1 Cylinder Gas,Alamo
−
*[[Beverly (automobile)|Beverly]] (1904)
+
*[[Empire (automobile)|Empire]] (1909)
−
*[[Biddle (automobile)|Biddle]] (1915)
+
*[[Empire Steamer (automobile)|Empire Steamer]] (1899-1901)
−
*[[Binney & Burnham Steam (automobile)|Binney & Burnham Steam]] (1902)
+
*[[Enger (automobile)|Enger]] (1909)
−
*[[Birch (automobile)|Birch]] (1916)
+
*[[Erskine (automobile)|Erskine]] (1927)
−
*[[Birmingham (automobile)|Birmingham]] (1921)
+
*[[Eshelman (automobile)|Eshelman]] (1953-1961)
−
*[[Black (automobile)|Black]] (1908)
+
*[[Essex (automobile)|Essex]] (1901-1902), (1906) (1919)
−
*[[Black Crow (automobile)|Black Crow]] (1909)
+
*[[Essex Steam (automobile)|Essex Steam]] (1906)
−
*[[Black Diamond (automobile)|Black Diamond]] (1904)
+
*[[Euclid (automobile)|Euclid]] (1907)
−
*[[Blackhawk (automobile)|Blackhawk]] (1903 and 1929)
+
*[[Eureka (automobile)|Eureka]] (1907)
−
*[[Bliss (automobile)|Bliss]] (1906)
+
*[[Everitt (automobile)|Everitt]] (1909 and 1910)
−
*[[B.L.M. (automobile)|B.L.M.]] (1906)
+
*[[Everybody's (automobile)|Everybody's]] (1907)
−
*[[Blomstrom (automobile)|Blomstrom]] (1902)
+
*[[Excelsior (automobile)|Excelsior]]
−
*[[Bobbie Kar]]
+
*[[Excalibur (automobile)|Excalibur]]
−
*[[Bolte (automobile)|Bolte]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Borland Electric (automobile)|Borland Electric]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Boss (automobile)|Boss]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Boston (steam) (automobile)|Boston (steam)]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Bour-Davis (automobile)|Bour-Davis]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Bowman (automobile)|Bowman]] (1921)
 
−
*[[Bradley (automobile)|Bradley]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Brazier (automobile)|Brazier]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Brecht (automobile)|Brecht]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Breese & Lawrence (automobile)|Breese & Lawrence]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Brew-Hatcher (automobile)|Brew-Hatcher]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Brewster (automobile)|Brewster]]
 
−
*[[Brewster-Knight (automobile)|Brewster-Knight]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Briggs-Detroiter]]
 
−
*[[Briggs & Stratton (automobile)|Briggs & Stratton]] (1919)
 
−
*[[Briggs & Stratton Flyer (automobile)|Briggs & Stratton Flyer]] (1918)
 
−
*[[Briscoe Motor Company]] (1914)
 
−
*[[Bristol (automobile)|Bristol]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Broc Electric (automobile)|Broc Electric]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Brooks Steamer (automobile)|Brooks Steamer]] (1927)
 
−
*[[Browniekar (automobile)|Browniekar]] (1908)
 
−
*[[Brunn (automobile)|Brunn]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Brush Motor Car Company]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Buckeye (automobile)|Buckeye]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Buckmobile (automobile)|Buckmobile]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Buffalo (automobile)|Buffalo]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Buffalo Electric]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Buffum (automobile)|Buffum]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Bugmobile (automobile)|Bugmobile]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Buick]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Burg (automobile)|Burg]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Bush (automobile)|Bush]] (1916)
 
  
−
====C====
+
=====F=====
−
*[[Cadillac]] (1903)
+
*[[Fageol (automobile)|Fageol]] (1917)
−
  c.n Caddy  (1900) Canasota NY
+
*[[Fairbanks-Morse (automobile)|Fairbanks-Morse]] (1908)
−
*[[Calvert (automobile)|Calvert]] (1927)
+
*[[F.A.L. (automobile)|F.A.L.]] (1909)
−
*[[Cameron (automobile)|Cameron]] (1903)
+
*[[Falcon (automobile)|Falcon]] (1907 and 1922)
−
*[[Canda (automobile)|Canda]] (1900)
+
*[[Falcon-Knight (automobile)|Falcon-Knight]] (1927)
−
*[[Cantono Electric (automobile)|Cantono Electric]] (1904)
+
*[[Famous (automobile)|Famous]] (1908)
−
*[[Cardway (automobile)|Cardway]] (1923)
+
*[[Fanning (automobile)|Fanning]] (1901)
−
*[[Carhartt (automobile)|Carhartt]] (1911)
+
*[[Fargo (automobile)|Fargo]] (1929)
−
*[[Car-Nation (cyclecar) (automobile)|Car-Nation (cyclecar)]] (1912)
+
*[[Farmac (automobile)|Farmac]] (1915)
−
*[[Carroll Six (automobile)|Carroll Six]] (1921)
+
*[[Farner (automobile)|Farner]] (1922)
−
*[[Cartercar (automobile)|Cartercar]] (1905)
+
*[[Fee-American (automobile)|Fee-American]] (1907)
−
*[[Cavalier (automobile)|Cavalier]] (1926)
+
*[[Fergus (automobile)|Fergus]] (1916)
−
*[[Case (automobile)|Case]] (1911)
+
*[[Ferris (automobile)|Ferris]] (1920) (Cleveland Ohio Based Automobile Manufacturer)
−
*[[Centaur (automobile)|Centaur]] (1902)
+
*[[Firestone-Columbus (automobile)|Firestone-Columbus]] (1909)
−
*[[Century (electric and steam) (automobile)|Century (electric and steam)]] (1901)
+
*[[Flanders (automobile)|Flanders]] (1910)
−
*[[C-F (Cornish-Friedberg) (automobile)|C-F (Cornish-Friedberg)]] (1907)
+
*[[Flint Motor Company]] (1923)
−
*[[Chadwick (automobile)|Chadwick]] (1904)
+
*[[Flint Steam (automobile)|Flint Steam]] (1902)
−
*[[Chalfant (automobile)|Chalfant]] (1906)
+
*[[Ford Motor Company]] (1903)
−
*[[Chalmers Automobile Company|Chalmers]]
+
*[[Forest City (automobile)|Forest City]] (1905)(Cleveland Ohio Based Automobile Manufacturer)
−
*[[Chalmers-Detroit (automobile)|Chalmers-Detroit]] (1908)
+
*[[Foster (automobile)|Foster]] (1901)
−
*[[Champion (automobile)|Champion]] (1919)
+
*[[Fostoria (automobile)|Fostoria]] (1906)
−
*[[Chandler Motor Car|Chandler]] (1913)
+
*[[Four Traction (Kato) (automobile)|Four Traction (Kato)]] (1907)
−
*[[Chaparral (car)|Chaparral]]
+
*[[Four Wheel Drive (automobile)|Four Wheel Drive]] (1904)
−
*[[Chase (automobile)|Chase]] (1907)
+
*[[Fox (automobile)|Fox]] (1921)
−
*[[Checker Cab]] (1921)
+
*[[Franklin (automobile)|Franklin]] (1902)
−
*[[Chevrolet]] (1911)
+
*[[Frayer-Miller (automobile)|Frayer-Miller]] (1904)
−
*[[Chicago Electric]] (1899 and 1912)
+
*[[Kaiser-Frazer Corporation|Frazer]]
−
*[[Chicago Motor Buggy (automobile)|Chicago Motor Buggy]] (1908)
+
*[[Frazier (automobile)|Frazier]]
−
*[[Chief (automobile)|Chief]] (1908)
+
*[[Fredonia (automobile)|Fredonia]] (1902)
−
*[[Christie (automobile)|Christie]] (1904)
+
*[[Fremont (automobile)|Fremont]] (1921)
−
*[[Chrysler]] (1924)
+
*[[Friedman (automobile)|Friedman]] (1900)
−
*[[Church Manufacturing Company|Church]]
+
*[[Friend (automobile)|Friend]] (1921)
−
*[[Church-Field Electric (automobile)|Church-Field Electric]] (1912)
+
*[[Fritchle Electric (automobile)|Fritchle Electric]] (1905)
−
*[[Cincinnati Steam (automobile)|Cincinnati Steam]] (1903)
+
*[[Frontenac (automobile)|Frontenac]] (1906, 1922 and 1960)
−
*[[Clark-Hatfield (automobile)|Clark-Hatfield]] (1908)
+
*[[F.R.P. (automobile)|F.R.P.]] (1914)
−
*[[Clarkmobile (automobile)|Clarkmobile]] (1903)
+
*[[Fuller (automobile)|Fuller]] (1908)
−
*[[Clark Steam (automobile)|Clark Steam]] (1900)
+
*[[FWD Truck (automobile)|FWD Truck]] (1910)
−
*[[Cleveland (automobile)|Cleveland]] (1918) (a small [[Chandler Motor Car|Chandler]])
+
 
−
*[[Cleveland Electric]]
+
=====G=====
−
*[[Cl‚net Coachworks|Clenet]]
+
*[[Gaethmobile (automobile)|Gaethmobile]] (1902)
−
*[[Climber (automobile)|Climber]] (1919)
+
*[[Gale (automobile)|Gale]] (1905)
−
*[[Clipper (automobile)|Clipper]] 1956 only
+
*[[Gardner (automobile)|Gardner]] (1920)
−
*[[Cloughley (automobile)|Cloughley]] (1902)
+
*[[Gardnier (automobile)|Gardnier]]
−
*[[Clymer (highwheeler) (automobile)|Clymer (highwheeler)]] (1908)
+
*[[Garford (automobile)|Garford]] (1908)
−
*[[Coates-Goshen (automobile)|Coates-Goshen]] (1909)
+
*[[Gasmobile]] (1900)
−
*[[Coats Steam Car (automobile)|Coats Steam Car]] (1922)
+
*[[Gas-Au-Lec (automobile)|Gas-Au-Lec]] (1905)
−
*[[Coey (automobile)|Coey]] (1913)
+
*[[Gaylord (automobile)|Gaylord]] (1911)
−
*[[Colburn (automobile)|Colburn]] (1906)
+
*[[Gearless (automobile)|Gearless]] (1907)
−
*[[Colby (automobile)|Colby]] (1911)
+
*[[Gearless Steam (automobile)|Gearless Steam]] (1920)
−
*[[Cole Motor Car Company|Cole]] (1909)
+
*[[General (automobile)|General]] (1902)
−
*[[Collins Electric (automobile)|Collins Electric]] (1900)
+
*[[Geneva Steam (automobile)|Geneva Steam]] (1901)
−
*[[Colonial Automobile Company|Colonial]] (1921)
+
*[[Geo]]
−
*[[Colt (automobile)|Colt]] (1907)
+
*[[Geronimo (automobile)|Geronimo]] (1917)
−
*[[Columbia Electric]]
+
*[[Ghent (automobile)|Ghent]] (1917)
−
*[[Columbia Motors]] (1916)
+
*[[Gibbs Electric (automobile)|Gibbs Electric]] (1904)
−
*[[Columbus Electric (automobile)|Columbus Electric]] (1903)
+
*[[Gifford-Pettitt (automobile)|Gifford-Pettitt]] (1907)
−
*[[Comet (automobile)|Comet]] (1917)
+
*[[G.J.G. (automobile)|G.J.G.]] (1909)
−
*[[Commander (automobile)|Commander]] (1922)
+
*[[Glide (automobile)|Glide]] (1903)
−
*[[Commerce Motor Car Company|Commerce]]
+
*[[Globe (automobile)|Globe]] (1920)
−
*[[Commercial Electric (automobile)|Commercial Electric]] (1903)
+
*[[Goodspeed (automobile)|Goodspeed]] (1922)
−
*[[Commodore (automobile)|Commodore]] (1921)
+
*[[Graham (automobile)|Graham]]
−
*[[Commonwealth (automobile)|Commonwealth]] (1917)
+
*[[Graham Electric (automobile)|Graham Electric]] (1903)
−
*[[Compound (E.H.V.) (automobile)|Compound (E.H.V.)]] (1904)
+
*[[Graham Motorette (automobile)|Graham Motorette]] (1902)
−
*[[Conover (automobile)|Conover]] (1907)
+
*[[Graham-Paige (automobile)|Graham-Paige]]
−
*[[Conrad (steam) (automobile)|Conrad (steam)]] (1901)
+
*[[Grant (automobile)|Grant]] (1913)
−
*[[Consolidated Motor Company]]
+
*[[Gray (automobile)|Gray]] (1922)
−
*[[Continental (automobile)|Continental]] (1907 and 1910 and 1940)
+
*[[Great Eagle (automobile)|Great Eagle]] (1910)
−
*[[Corbin (automobile)|Corbin]] (1905)
+
*[[Great Smith (automobile)|Great Smith]] (1907)
−
*[[Corbitt (automobile)|Corbitt]] (1907)
+
*[[Great Southern (automobile)|Great Southern]] (1912)
−
*[[Cord Automobile]] (1929)
+
*[[Great Western (automobile)|Great Western]] (1910)
−
*[[Corinthian (automobile)|Corinthian]] (1922)
+
*[[Greeley (automobile)|Greeley]] (1903)
−
*[[Correja (automobile)|Correja]] (1909)
+
*[[Gregory (automobile)|Gregory]] (1922)
−
*[[Cosmopolitan (highwheeler) (automobile)|Cosmopolitan (highwheeler)]] (1907)
+
*[[Grinnell Electric (automobile)|Grinnell Electric]] (1912)
−
*[[Cotta Steam (automobile)|Cotta Steam]] (1901)
+
*[[Griswold (automobile)|Griswold]] (1907)
−
*[[Country Club (automobile)|Country Club]] (1903)
+
*[[Grout (automobile)|Grout]] (1899)
−
*[[Courier (automobile)|Courier]] (1904 and 1923)
+
*[[Gurley (automobile)|Gurley]] (1899)
−
*[[Courier Car Co]] (1909/10)
+
 
−
*[[Covert (automobile)|Covert]] (1902)
+
=====H=====
−
*[[Craig-Toledo (automobile)|Craig-Toledo]] (1907)
+
*[[Hackett (automobile)|Hackett]] (1917)
−
*[[Crane (automobile)|Crane]] (1912)
+
*[[H.A.L. (automobile)|H.A.L.]] (1916)
−
*[[Crane-Simplex]] (1915 and 1922)
+
*[[Hall (automobile)|Hall]] (1903)
−
*[[Crawford Automobile]] (1905)
+
*[[Halladay (automobile)|Halladay]] (1905)
−
*[[Crescent (automobile)|Crescent]] (1907)
+
*[[Halsey Steam (automobile)|Halsey Steam]] (1901)
−
*[[Crest (automobile)|Crest]] (1900)
+
*[[Hamlin-Holmes (automobile)|Hamlin-Holmes]] (1921)
−
*[[Crestmobile (automobile)|Crestmobile]] (1901)
+
*[[Hammer (automobile)|Hammer]] (1905)
−
*[[Crosley]]
+
*[[Hammer-Sommer (automobile)|Hammer-Sommer]] (1903)
−
*[[Crowdus Electric (automobile)|Crowdus Electric]] (1900)
+
*[[Handley-Knight (automobile)|Handley-Knight]] (1921)
−
*[[Crow-Elkhart (automobile)|Crow-Elkhart]] (1911)
+
*[[Hanover (automobile)|Hanover]] (1921)
−
*[[Crown (highwheeler) (automobile)|Crown (highwheeler)]] (1908)
+
*[[Harper (automobile)|Harper]] (1907)
−
*[[Croxton-Keeton (automobile)|Croxton-Keeton]] (1909)
+
*[[Harrigan (automobile)|Harrigan]] (1922)
−
*[[Cruiser (automobile)|Cruiser]] (1917)
+
*[[Harris Six (automobile)|Harris Six]] (1923)
−
*[[Culver (automobile)|Culver]] (1905)
+
*[[Harrison (automobile)|Harrison]] (1906)
−
*[[Cunningham (automobile)|Cunningham]] (1907)
+
*[[Harroun (automobile)|Harroun]] (1917)
−
*[[Curtis (automobile)|Curtis]] (1921)
+
*[[Harvard (automobile)|Harvard]] (1915)
−
*[[Cutting (automobile)|Cutting]] (1909)
+
*[[Hasbrouck (automobile)|Hasbrouck]] (1900)
−
*[[C.V.I. (automobile)|C.V.I.]] (1907)
+
*[[Hatfield (automobile)|Hatfield]] (1907 and 1916)
−
*[[Cyclomobile (automobile)|Cyclomobile]] (1920)
+
*[[Havers (automobile)|Havers]] (1911)
 +
*[[Hawley (automobile)|Hawley]] (1906)
 +
*[[Hay-Berg (automobile)|Hay-Berg]] (1907)
 +
*[[Haydock (automobile)|Haydock]] (1907)
 +
*[[Haynes-Apperson]] (see also [[Apperson]])
 +
*[[H.C.S. (automobile)|H.C.S.]] (1920)
 +
*[[Heine-Velox]] (1906 and 1921)
 +
*[[Henderson (automobile)|Henderson]] (1912)
 +
*[[Henney (automobile)|Henney]] (1921)
 +
*[[Henry (automobile)|Henry]] (1910)
 +
*[[Henry J (automobile)|Henry J]]
 +
*[[Hercules (automobile)|Hercules]] (1914)
 +
*[[Herff-Brooks Corporation]] (1915)
 +
*[[Herreshoff (automobile)|Herreshoff]] (1909)
 +
*[[Hertz (automobile)|Hertz]] (1926)
 +
*[[Hewitt (automobile)|Hewitt]] (1906)
 +
*[[Hewitt-Lindstrom (automobile)|Hewitt-Lindstrom]] (1900)
 +
*[[Highlander (automobile)|Highlander]] (1919)
 +
*[[Hill (automobile)|Hill]] (1904)
 +
*[[Hobbie (automobile)|Hobbie]] (1908)
 +
*[[Hoffman (steam) (automobile)|Hoffman (steam)]] (1901)
 +
*[[Holley (automobile)|Holley]] (1900)
 +
*[[Hollier (automobile)|Hollier]] (1915)
 +
*[[Holly (automobile)|Holly]] (1913)
 +
*[[Holsman (automobile)|Holsman]] (1902)
 +
*[[Holyoke (automobile)|Holyoke]] (1899)
 +
*[[Homer-Laughlin (automobile)|Homer-Laughlin]] (1916)
 +
*[[Hoppenstand (automobile)|Hoppenstand]]
 +
*[[Howard (automobile)|Howard]] (1903 and 1913)
 +
*[[Huber (automobile)|Huber]]
 +
*[[Hudson Motor Car|Hudson]] (1909)
 +
*[[Hudson Steamer (automobile)|Hudson Steamer]] (1901)
 +
*[[Huffman (automobile)|Huffman]] (1920)
 +
*[[Hupmobile]] (1908-1941)
 +
*[[Hupp-Yeats (automobile)|Hupp-Yeats]] (1911)
  
−
====D====
+
=====I-J=====
−
*[[D.A.C (Detroit Air Cooled) (automobile)|D.A.C (Detroit Air Cooled)]] (1922)
+
*[[Ideal (automobile)|Ideal]] (1902 and 1907)
−
*[[Dagmar (automobile)|Dagmar]] (1922)
+
*[[Illinois (automobile)|Illinois]] (1909)
−
*[[Dalton (automobile)|Dalton]] (1911)
+
*[[Imp (cyclecar) (automobile)|Imp (cyclecar)]] (1913)
−
*[[Daniels (automobile)|Daniels]] (1916)
+
*[[Imperial (automobile)|Imperial]] (1900 and 1908 and 1955)
−
*[[Darling (automobile)|Darling]] (1901)
+
*[[Innes (automobile)|Innes]] (1920)
−
*[[Dawson (automobile)|Dawson]] (1904)
+
*[[International (automobile)|International]] (1900)
−
*[[Davenport Steam (automobile)|Davenport Steam]] (1902)
+
*[[International (highwheeler) (automobile)|International (highwheeler)]] (1907)
−
*[[Davis (automobile)|Davis]] (1908)
+
*[[International Harvester]]
−
*[[Day Automobile Company]]
+
*[[Inter-State (automobile)|Inter-State]] (1909)
−
*[[Dayton Electric]]
+
*[[Iroquois (automobile)|Iroquois]] (1903)
−
*[[Davis (automobile)|Davis]]
+
*[[Jackson Automobile Company]] (1903)
−
*[[Deal (automobile)|Deal]] (1908)
+
*[[Jaxon Steam (automobile)|Jaxon Steam]] (1903)
−
*[[Decker (automobile)|Decker]] (1902)
+
*[[Jeannin (automobile)|Jeannin]] (1908)
−
*[[Deemster (automobile)|Deemster]] (1923)
+
*[[Jeffery (automobile)|Jeffery]] (1914)
−
*[[DeKalb (automobile)|DeKalb]] (1915)
+
*[[Jenkins (automobile)|Jenkins]] (1907)
−
*[[Delling Steamer (automobile)|Delling Steamer]] (1923)
+
*[[Jerrery (automobile)|Jerrery]]
−
*[[Del Mar (automobile)|Del Mar]]
+
*[[Jewell (automobile)|Jewell]] (1906)
−
*[[De Lorean]]
+
*[[Jewett (automobile)|Jewett]] (1922)
−
*[[Demot (automobile)|Demot]] (1910)
+
*[[Johnson (automobile)|Johnson]] (1905)
−
*[[Demotcar]]
+
*[[Johnson Service Company]]
−
*[[De Motte (automobile)|De Motte]] (1904)
+
*[[Jones (automobile)|Jones]] (1914)
−
*[[Desberon (automobile)|Desberon]] (1901)
+
*[[Jones-Corbin (automobile)|Jones-Corbin]] (1903)
−
*[[DeSchaum (automobile)|DeSchaum]] (1908)
+
*[[Jonz (automobile)|Jonz]] (1909)
−
*[[De Soto (cyclecar) (automobile)|De Soto (cyclecar)]] (1913)
+
*[[Jordan Motor Car|Jordan]] (1916)(Cleveland Ohio Based Automobile Manufacturer)
−
*[[De Tamble (automobile)|De Tamble]] (1908)
+
*[[Julian (automobile)|Julian]] (1925)
−
*[[De Vaux]]
+
 
−
*[[De Vaux Continental]]
+
=====K=====
−
*[[Detroit (automobile)|Detroit]] (1904)
+
*[[Kaiser Motors|Kaiser]]
−
*[[D.A.C (Detroit Air Cooled) (automobile)|Detroit Air Cooled]] (1922)
+
*[[Kansas City (automobile)|Kansas City]] (1906)
−
*[[Detroit Automobile]] (1899-1901)
+
*[[Kauffman (Advance) (automobile)|Kauffman (Advance)]] (1909)
−
*[[Detroit-Dearborn]] (1909)
+
*[[Kearns (automobile)|Kearns]] (1909)
−
*[[Detroit Electric]] (1907)
+
*[[Keene Steamobile (automobile)|Keene Steamobile]] (1900)
−
*[[Detroiter (automobile)|Detroiter]] (1912)
+
*[[Keller (automobile)|Keller]]
−
*[[Detroit Steamer (automobile)|Detroit Steamer]] (1923)
+
*[[Kelsey (automobile)|Kelsey]] (1920)
−
*[[De Soto (automobile)|Diplomat]] (Canadian model)
+
*[[Kenmore (automobile)|Kenmore]] (1910)
−
*[[Diamond T (automobile)|Diamond T]] (1907)
+
*[[Kensington (automobile)|Kensington]] (1899)
−
*[[Diana (automobile)|Diana]] (1925)
+
*[[Kent (automobile)|Kent]] (1916)
−
*[[Dile (automobile)|Dile]] (1914)
+
*[[Kenworthy (automobile)|Kenworthy]] (1920)
−
*[[Dingfelder]]
+
*[[Kermath (automobile)|Kermath]] (1907)
−
*[[Disbrow (automobile)|Disbrow]] (1917)
+
*[[Kessler (automobile)|Kessler]] (1920)
−
*[[Dispatch (automobile)|Dispatch]] (1910)
+
*[[Keystone (automobile)|Keystone]] (1900 and 1909)
−
*[[Dixie Flyer (automobile)|Dixie Flyer]] (1916)
+
*[[Kiblinger (highwheeler) (automobile)|Kiblinger (highwheeler)]] (1907)
−
*[[Doble|Doble Steamer]] (1914)
+
*[[Kidder (automobile)|Kidder]] (1899)
−
*[[Dodge]] (1914)
+
*[[Kimball Electric (automobile)|Kimball Electric]] (1910)
−
*[[Dodo (cyclecar) (automobile)|Dodo (cyclecar)]] (1912)
+
*[[King Motor Car Company]] (1911)
−
*[[Dolson (automobile)|Dolson]] (1904)
+
*[[Kingston (automobile)|Kingston]] (1907)
−
*[[Dorris|Dorris Motors Company]]
+
*[[Kissel Motor Car Company]] (1906)
−
*[[Dort (automobile)|Dort]] (1915)
+
*[[Kleiber (automobile)|Kleiber]] (1924)
−
*[[Dragon (automobile)|Dragon]] (1906)
+
*[[Kline Kar (automobile)|Kline Kar]] (1910)
−
*[[Drake (automobile)|Drake]] (1921)
+
*[[Klink (automobile)|Klink]] (1907)
−
*[[Driggs (automobile)|Driggs]] (1921)
+
*[[Klock (automobile)|Klock]] (1900)
−
*[[Drummond (automobile)|Drummond]] (1916)
+
*[[Knox Automobile|Knox]] (1900)
−
*[[Dual-Ghia]]
+
*[[Kobusch (automobile)|Kobusch]] (1906)
−
*[[Duer (highwheeler) (automobile)|Duer (highwheeler)]] (1907)
+
*[[K-R-I-T Motor Car Company]] (1910)
−
*[[Duplex (automobile)|Duplex]] (1908)
+
*[[Kurtz Automatic (automobile)|Kurtz Automatic]] (1920)
−
*[[DuPont (automobile)|DuPont]] (1918-32)
+
*[[Kunz (automobile)|Kunz]] (1902)
−
*[[Duquesne (automobile)|Duquesne]] (1904)
+
*[[Kurtis Kraft]]
−
*[[Durant_automobile|Durant]] (1921)
+
 
−
*[[Durocar (automobile)|Durocar]] (1907)
+
=====L=====
−
*[[Duryea Motor Wagon Company|Duryea]] (1895)
+
*[[LaFayette Motors|LaFayette]] (1921)
−
*[[Duesenberg]] (1920)
+
*[[LaMarne (automobile)|LaMarne]] (1920)
−
*[[Dyke (automobile)|Dyke]] (1899)
+
*[[Lambert (automobile)|Lambert]] (1906)
−
 
+
*[[Lane Steam (automobile)|Lane Steam]] (1900)
−
====E====
+
*[[La Petite (automobile)|La Petite]] (1905)
−
*[[Eagle (automobile)|Eagle]] (1923)
+
*[[La Salle (automobile)|La Salle]] (1927)
−
*[[Eagle Air Cooled (automobile)|Eagle Air Cooled]] (1905)
+
*[[Laurel (automobile)|Laurel]] (1916)
−
*[[Eagle-Macomber Rotary (automobile)|Eagle-Macomber Rotary]] (1917)
+
*[[Lauth-Juergens (automobile)|Lauth-Juergens]] (1907)
−
*[[Earl (automobile)|Earl]] (1907 and 1922)
+
*[[Leach-Builtwell (automobile)|Leach-Builtwell]] (1920)
−
*[[Eclipse Steamer (automobile)|Eclipse Steamer]] (1900)
+
*[[Leach Steamer]] (1899)
−
*[[Economy (automobile)|Economy]] (1916)
+
*[[Leader (automobile)|Leader]] (1905)
−
*[[Economy (highwheeler) (automobile)|Economy (highwheeler)]] (1908)
+
*[[Lenox (automobile)|Lenox]] (1911)
−
*[[Economy-Vogue (automobile)|Economy-Vogue]] (1920)
+
*[[Leon Rubay (automobile)|Leon Rubay]] (1923)
−
*[[Edsel]] (short-lived Ford subsidiary)
+
*[[Lexington Automobile|Lexington Motor]] (1909)
−
*[[Edwards-Knight (automobile)|Edwards-Knight]] (1912)
+
*[[Lewis (automobile)|Lewis]] (1901 and 1914)
−
*[[Elcar (automobile)|Elcar]] (1916)
+
*[[Liberty Motor Car|Liberty]] (1916)
−
*[[Eldredge (automobile)|Eldredge]] (1903)
+
*[[Lincoln (automobile)|Lincoln]] (1908 and 1921)
−
*[[Electrakar (automobile)|Electrakar]]
+
*[[Lion Motor Car Company]] (1910)
−
*[[Electric Carriage and Wagon Company]] (1896-1897) becomes Electric Vehicle Company
+
*[[Little (automobile)|Little]] (1912)
−
*[[Electric Vehicle Company]] (1897-1909) becomes Columbia
+
*[[Locomobile]] (1899)
−
*[[Electrobat (automobile)|Electrobat]]
+
*[[Logan (automobile)|Logan]] (1904)
−
*[[Elgin (automobile)|Elgin]] (1916)
+
*[[Lone Star (automobile)|Lone Star]] (1919)
−
*[[Emancipator (automobile)|Emancipator]] (1909)
+
*[[Long Distance (automobile)|Long Distance]] (1901)
−
*[[E-M-F Company]] (1908)
+
*[[Lorraine (automobile)|Lorraine]] (1907 and 1920)
−
*[[Empire (automobile)|Empire]] (1909)
+
*[[Lozier (automobile)|Lozier]] (1905)
−
*[[Empire Steamer (automobile)|Empire Steamer]] (1899-1901)
+
*[[Luverne (automobile)|Luverne]] (1904)
−
*[[Enger (automobile)|Enger]] (1909)
+
*[[Luxor (automobile)|Luxor]] (1924)
−
*[[Erskine (automobile)|Erskine]] (1927)
+
*[[Lyman & Burnham (automobile)|Lyman & Burnham]] (1903)
−
*[[Essex (automobile)|Essex]] (1901 and 1919)
+
*[[Lyons-Knight (automobile)|Lyons-Knight]] (1913)
−
*[[Essex Steam (automobile)|Essex Steam]] (1906)
+
 
−
*[[Euclid (automobile)|Euclid]] (1907)
+
=====M=====
−
*[[Eureka (automobile)|Eureka]] (1907)
+
*[[MacDonald (automobile)|MacDonald]] (1923)
−
*[[Everitt (automobile)|Everitt]] (1909 and 1910)
+
*[[Mackle-Thompson (automobile)|Mackle-Thompson]] (1903)
−
*[[Everybody's (automobile)|Everybody's]] (1907)
+
*[[MacNaughton (electric) (automobile)|MacNaughton (electric)]] (1906)
−
*[[Excelsior (automobile)|Excelsior]]
+
*[[Madison (automobile)|Madison]] (1915)
−
*[[Excalibur (automobile)|Excalibur]]
+
*[[Mahoning (automobile)|Mahoning]] (1904)
−
 
+
*[[Maibohm (automobile)|Maibohm]] (1916)
−
====F====
+
*[[Majestic (taxi) (automobile)|Majestic (taxi)]] (1925)
−
*[[Fageol (automobile)|Fageol]] (1917)
+
*[[Manexall (automobile)|Manexall]] (1920)
−
*[[Fairbanks-Morse (automobile)|Fairbanks-Morse]] (1908)
+
*[[Marathon Motor Works]] (1908)
−
*[[F.A.L. (automobile)|F.A.L.]] (1909)
+
*[[Marble-Swift (automobile)|Marble-Swift]] (1903)
−
*[[Falcon (automobile)|Falcon]] (1907 and 1922)
+
*[[Marion (automobile)|Marion]] (1904)
−
*[[Falcon-Knight (automobile)|Falcon-Knight]] (1927)
+
*[[Marion-Handley (automobile)|Marion-Handley]] (1916)
−
*[[Famous (automobile)|Famous]] (1908)
+
*[[Marlboro (steam) (automobile)|Marlboro (steam)]] (1900)
−
*[[Fanning (automobile)|Fanning]] (1901)
+
*[[Marmon]] (1904)
−
*[[Fargo (automobile)|Fargo]] (1929)
+
*[[Marquette (automobile)|Marquette]] (1912)
−
*[[Farmac (automobile)|Farmac]] (1915)
+
*[[Marquette automobile|Marquette]] (1929-1930)
−
*[[Farner (automobile)|Farner]] (1922)
+
*[[Marr (automobile)|Marr]] (1903)
−
*[[Fee-American (automobile)|Fee-American]] (1907)
+
*[[Marshall (automobile)|Marshall]] (1920)
−
*[[Fergus (automobile)|Fergus]] (1916)
+
*[[Martin Motors|Martin]]
−
*[[Ferris (automobile)|Ferris]] (1920)
+
*[[Marvel (automobile)|Marvel]] (1907)
−
*[[Firestone-Columbus (automobile)|Firestone-Columbus]] (1909)
+
*[[Maryland (automobile)|Maryland]] (1907)
−
*[[Flanders (automobile)|Flanders]] (1910)
+
*[[Mason (automobile)|Mason]] (1906)
−
*[[Flint Motor Company]] (1923)
+
*[[Matheson (automobile)|Matheson]] (1903)
−
*[[Flint Steam (automobile)|Flint Steam]] (1902)
+
*[[Maumee (automobile)|Maumee]] (1906)
−
*[[Ford Motor Company (automobile)|Ford Motor Company]] (1903)
+
*[[Maxwell automobile|Maxwell]] (1905)
−
*[[Forest City (automobile)|Forest City]] (1905)
+
*[[Maxwell-Briscoe]]
−
*[[Foster (automobile)|Foster]] (1901)
+
*[[Mayfair (automobile)|Mayfair]] (1925)
−
*[[Fostoria (automobile)|Fostoria]] (1906)
+
*[[McCue (automobile)|McCue]] (1909)
−
*[[Four Traction (Kato) (automobile)|Four Traction (Kato)]] (1907)
+
*[[McCurdy (automobile)|McCurdy]] (1922)
−
*[[Four Wheel Drive (automobile)|Four Wheel Drive]] (1904)
+
*[[McFarlan Automobile|McFarlan]] (1910)
−
*[[Fox (automobile)|Fox]] (1921)
+
*[[McGill (4WD) (automobile)|McGill (4WD)]] (1921)
−
*[[Franklin (automobile)|Franklin]] (1902)
+
*[[McIntire (automobile)|McIntire]] (1909)
−
*[[Frayer-Miller (automobile)|Frayer-Miller]] (1904)
+
*[[McIntyre (automobile)|McIntyre]]
−
*[[Kaiser-Frazer|Frazer]]
+
*[[Mecca (cyclecar) (automobile)|Mecca (cyclecar)]] (1915)
−
*[[Frazier (automobile)|Frazier]]
+
*[[Mecca (automobile)|Mecca]] (standard-size) (1916)
−
*[[Fredonia (automobile)|Fredonia]] (1902)
+
*[[Media (automobile)|Media]] (1899)
−
*[[Fremont (automobile)|Fremont]] (1921)
+
*[[Menominee Electric (automobile)|Menominee Electric]] (1915)
−
*[[Friedman (automobile)|Friedman]] (1900)
+
*[[Mercer (automobile)|Mercer]] (1910)
−
*[[Friend (automobile)|Friend]] (1921)
+
*[[Mercury (automobile)|Mercury]] (1903)
−
*[[Fritchle Electric (automobile)|Fritchle Electric]] (1905)
+
*[[Merit (automobile)|Merit]] (1921)
−
*[[Frontenac (automobile)|Frontenac]] (1906 and 1922)
+
*[[Merkur]]
−
*[[F.R.P. (automobile)|F.R.P.]] (1914)
 
−
*[[Fuller (automobile)|Fuller]] (1908)
 
−
*[[FWD Truck (automobile)|FWD Truck]] (1910)
 
−
 
 
−
====G====
 
−
*[[Gaethmobile (automobile)|Gaethmobile]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Gale (automobile)|Gale]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Gardner (automobile)|Gardner]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Gardnier (automobile)|Gardnier]]
 
−
*[[Garford (automobile)|Garford]] (1908)
 
−
*[[Gasmobile|Gasmobile]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Gas-Au-Lec (automobile)|Gas-Au-Lec]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Gaylord (automobile)|Gaylord]] (1911)
 
−
*[[Gearless (automobile)|Gearless]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Gearless Steam (automobile)|Gearless Steam]] (1920)
 
−
*[[General (automobile)|General]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Geneva Steam (automobile)|Geneva Steam]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Geronimo (automobile)|Geronimo]] (1917)
 
−
*[[Ghent (automobile)|Ghent]] (1917)
 
−
*[[Gibbs Electric (automobile)|Gibbs Electric]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Gifford-Pettitt (automobile)|Gifford-Pettitt]] (1907)
 
−
*[[G.J.G. (automobile)|G.J.G.]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Glide (automobile)|Glide]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Globe (automobile)|Globe]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Goodspeed (automobile)|Goodspeed]] (1922)
 
−
*[[Graham (automobile)|Graham]]
 
−
*[[Graham Electric (automobile)|Graham Electric]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Graham Motorette (automobile)|Graham Motorette]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Graham-Paige (automobile)|Graham-Paige]]
 
−
*[[Grant (automobile)|Grant]] (1913)
 
−
*[[Gray (automobile)|Gray]] (1922)
 
−
*[[Great Eagle (automobile)|Great Eagle]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Great Smith (automobile)|Great Smith]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Great Southern (automobile)|Great Southern]] (1912)
 
−
*[[Great Western (automobile)|Great Western]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Greeley (automobile)|Greeley]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Gregory (automobile)|Gregory]] (1922)
 
−
*[[Grinnell Electric (automobile)|Grinnell Electric]] (1912)
 
−
*[[Griswold (automobile)|Griswold]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Grout (automobile)|Grout]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Gurley (automobile)|Gurley]] (1899)
 
−
 
 
−
====H====
 
−
*[[Hackett (automobile)|Hackett]] (1917)
 
−
*[[H.A.L. (automobile)|H.A.L.]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Hall (automobile)|Hall]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Halladay (automobile)|Halladay]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Halsey Steam (automobile)|Halsey Steam]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Hamlin-Holmes (automobile)|Hamlin-Holmes]] (1921)
 
−
*[[Hammer (automobile)|Hammer]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Hammer-Sommer (automobile)|Hammer-Sommer]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Handley-Knight (automobile)|Handley-Knight]] (1921)
 
−
*[[Hanover (automobile)|Hanover]] (1921)
 
−
*[[Harper (automobile)|Harper]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Harrigan (automobile)|Harrigan]] (1922)
 
−
*[[Harris Six (automobile)|Harris Six]] (1923)
 
−
*[[Harrison (automobile)|Harrison]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Harroun (automobile)|Harroun]] (1917)
 
−
*[[Harvard (automobile)|Harvard]] (1915)
 
−
*[[Hasbrouck (automobile)|Hasbrouck]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Hatfield (automobile)|Hatfield]] (1907 and 1916)
 
−
*[[Havers (automobile)|Havers]] (1911)
 
−
*[[Hawley (automobile)|Hawley]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Hay-Berg (automobile)|Hay-Berg]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Haydock (automobile)|Haydock]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Haynes-Apperson]] (see also [[Apperson]])
 
−
*[[H.C.S. (automobile)|H.C.S.]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Heine-Velox (automobile)|Heine-Velox]] (1906 and 1921)
 
−
*[[Henderson (automobile)|Henderson]] (1912)
 
−
*[[Henney (automobile)|Henney]] (1921)
 
−
*[[Henry (automobile)|Henry]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Henry J (automobile)|Henry J]]
 
−
*[[Hercules (automobile)|Hercules]] (1914)
 
−
*[[Herff-Brooks Corporation]] (1915)
 
−
*[[Herreshoff (automobile)|Herreshoff]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Hertz (automobile)|Hertz]] (1926)
 
−
*[[Hewitt (automobile)|Hewitt]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Hewitt-Lindstrom (automobile)|Hewitt-Lindstrom]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Highlander (automobile)|Highlander]] (1919)
 
−
*[[Hill (automobile)|Hill]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Hobbie (automobile)|Hobbie]] (1908)
 
−
*[[Hoffman (steam) (automobile)|Hoffman (steam)]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Holley (automobile)|Holley]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Hollier (automobile)|Hollier]] (1915)
 
−
*[[Holly (automobile)|Holly]] (1913)
 
−
*[[Holsman (automobile)|Holsman]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Holyoke (automobile)|Holyoke]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Homer-Laughlin (automobile)|Homer-Laughlin]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Hoppenstand (automobile)|Hoppenstand]]
 
−
*[[Howard (automobile)|Howard]] (1903 and 1913)
 
−
*[[Huber (automobile)|Huber]]
 
−
*[[Hudson Motor Car|Hudson]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Hudson Steamer (automobile)|Hudson Steamer]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Huffman (automobile)|Huffman]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Hupmobile]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Hupp-Yeats (automobile)|Hupp-Yeats]] (1911)
 
−
 
 
−
====I-J====
 
−
*[[Ideal (automobile)|Ideal]] (1902 and 1907)
 
−
*[[Illinois (automobile)|Illinois]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Imp (cyclecar) (automobile)|Imp (cyclecar)]] (1913)
 
−
*[[Imperial (automobile)|Imperial]] (1900 and 1908 and 1955)
 
−
*[[Innes (automobile)|Innes]] (1920)
 
−
*[[International (automobile)|International]] (1900)
 
−
*[[International (highwheeler) (automobile)|International (highwheeler)]] (1907)
 
−
*[[International Harvester]]
 
−
*[[Inter-State (automobile)|Inter-State]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Iroquois (automobile)|Iroquois]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Jackson Automobile Company]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Jaxon Steam (automobile)|Jaxon Steam]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Jeannin (automobile)|Jeannin]] (1908)
 
−
*[[Jeffery (automobile)|Jeffery]] (1914)
 
−
*[[Jenkins (automobile)|Jenkins]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Jerrery (automobile)|Jerrery]]
 
−
*[[Jewell (automobile)|Jewell]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Jewett (automobile)|Jewett]] (1922)
 
−
*[[Johnson (automobile)|Johnson]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Johnson Service Company]]
 
−
*[[Jones (automobile)|Jones]] (1914)
 
−
*[[Jones-Corbin (automobile)|Jones-Corbin]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Jonz (automobile)|Jonz]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Jordan Motor Car|Jordan]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Julian (automobile)|Julian]] (1925)
 
−
 
 
−
====K====
 
−
*[[Kaiser Motors|Kaiser]]
 
−
*[[Kansas City (automobile)|Kansas City]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Kauffman (Advance) (automobile)|Kauffman (Advance)]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Kearns (automobile)|Kearns]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Keene Steamobile (automobile)|Keene Steamobile]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Keller (automobile)|Keller]]
 
−
*[[Kelsey (automobile)|Kelsey]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Kenmore (automobile)|Kenmore]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Kensington (automobile)|Kensington]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Kent (automobile)|Kent]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Kenworthy (automobile)|Kenworthy]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Kermath (automobile)|Kermath]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Kessler (automobile)|Kessler]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Keystone (automobile)|Keystone]] (1900 and 1909)
 
−
*[[Kiblinger (highwheeler) (automobile)|Kiblinger (highwheeler)]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Kidder (automobile)|Kidder]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Kimball Electric (automobile)|Kimball Electric]] (1910)
 
−
*[[King Motor Car Company]] (1911)
 
−
*[[Kingston (automobile)|Kingston]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Kissel Motor Car Company]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Kleiber (automobile)|Kleiber]] (1924)
 
−
*[[Kline Kar (automobile)|Kline Kar]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Klink (automobile)|Klink]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Klock (automobile)|Klock]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Knox Automobile|Knox]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Kobusch (automobile)|Kobusch]] (1906)
 
−
*[[K-R-I-T Motor Car Company]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Kurtz Automatic (automobile)|Kurtz Automatic]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Kunz (automobile)|Kunz]] (1902)
 
−
*[[Kurtis]]
 
−
 
 
−
====L====
 
−
*[[LaFayette Motors|LaFayette]] (1921)
 
−
*[[LaMarne (automobile)|LaMarne]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Lambert (automobile)|Lambert]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Lane Steam (automobile)|Lane Steam]] (1900)
 
−
*[[La Petite (automobile)|La Petite]] (1905)
 
−
*[[La Salle (automobile)|La Salle]] (1927)
 
−
*[[Laurel (automobile)|Laurel]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Lauth-Juergens (automobile)|Lauth-Juergens]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Leach-Builtwell (automobile)|Leach-Builtwell]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Leach Steamer]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Leader (automobile)|Leader]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Lenox (automobile)|Lenox]] (1911)
 
−
*[[Leon Rubay (automobile)|Leon Rubay]] (1923)
 
−
*[[Lexington Motor]] (1909)
 
−
*[[Lewis (automobile)|Lewis]] (1901 and 1914)
 
−
*[[Liberty Motor Car|Liberty]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Lincoln (automobile)|Lincoln]] (1908 and 1921)
 
−
*[[Lion Motor Car Company]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Little (automobile)|Little]] (1912)
 
−
*[[Locomobile]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Logan (automobile)|Logan]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Lone Star (automobile)|Lone Star]] (1919)
 
−
*[[Long Distance (automobile)|Long Distance]] (1901)
 
−
*[[Lorraine (automobile)|Lorraine]] (1907 and 1920)
 
−
*[[Lozier (automobile)|Lozier]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Luverne (automobile)|Luverne]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Luxor (automobile)|Luxor]] (1924)
 
−
*[[Lyman & Burnham (automobile)|Lyman & Burnham]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Lyons-Knight (automobile)|Lyons-Knight]] (1913)
 
−
 
 
−
====M====
 
−
*[[MacDonald (automobile)|MacDonald]] (1923)
 
−
*[[Mackle-Thompson (automobile)|Mackle-Thompson]] (1903)
 
−
*[[MacNaughton (electric) (automobile)|MacNaughton (electric)]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Madison (automobile)|Madison]] (1915)
 
−
*[[Mahoning (automobile)|Mahoning]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Maibohm (automobile)|Maibohm]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Majestic (taxi) (automobile)|Majestic (taxi)]] (1925)
 
−
*[[Manexall (automobile)|Manexall]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Marathon Motor Works]] (1908)
 
−
*[[Marble-Swift (automobile)|Marble-Swift]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Marion (automobile)|Marion]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Marion-Handley (automobile)|Marion-Handley]] (1916)
 
−
*[[Marlboro (steam) (automobile)|Marlboro (steam)]] (1900)
 
−
*[[Marmon]] (1904)
 
−
*[[Marquette (automobile)|Marquette]] (1912 and 1929)
 
−
*[[Marr (automobile)|Marr]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Marshall (automobile)|Marshall]] (1920)
 
−
*[[Martin Motors|Martin]]
 
−
*[[Marvel (automobile)|Marvel]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Maryland (automobile)|Maryland]] (1907)
 
−
*[[Mason (automobile)|Mason]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Matheson (automobile)|Matheson]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Maumee (automobile)|Maumee]] (1906)
 
−
*[[Maxwell automobile|Maxwell]] (1905)
 
−
*[[Maxwell-Briscoe]]
 
−
*[[Mayfair (automobile)|Mayfair]] (1925)
 
−
*[[McCue (automobile)|McCue]] (1909)
 
−
*[[McCurdy (automobile)|McCurdy]] (1922)
 
−
*[[McFarlan (automobile)|McFarlan]] (1910)
 
−
*[[McGill (4WD) (automobile)|McGill (4WD)]] (1921)
 
−
*[[McIntire (automobile)|McIntire]] (1909)
 
−
*[[McIntyre (automobile)|McIntyre]]
 
−
*[[Mecca (cyclecar) (automobile)|Mecca (cyclecar)]] (1915)
 
−
*[[Mecca (automobile)|Mecca]] (standard-size) (1916)
 
−
*[[Media (automobile)|Media]] (1899)
 
−
*[[Menominee Electric (automobile)|Menominee Electric]] (1915)
 
−
*[[Mercer (automobile)|Mercer]] (1910)
 
−
*[[Mercury (automobile)|Mercury]] (1903)
 
−
*[[Merit (automobile)|Merit]] (1921)
 
 
*[[Meteor (automobile)|Meteor]] (1915, 1919)
 
*[[Meteor (automobile)|Meteor]] (1915, 1919)
 
*[[Metropolitan (automobile)|Metropolitan]] (1922)
 
*[[Metropolitan (automobile)|Metropolitan]] (1922)
Line 1,596: Line 1,959:
 
*[[Mighty Michigan (automobile)|Mighty Michigan]] (1911)
 
*[[Mighty Michigan (automobile)|Mighty Michigan]] (1911)
 
*[[Milburn Electric (automobile)|Milburn Electric]] (1914)
 
*[[Milburn Electric (automobile)|Milburn Electric]] (1914)
−
*[[Miller (automobile)|Miller]] (1907)
+
*[[Harry Arminius Miller|Miller]] (1907)
 
*[[Milwaukee (steam) (automobile)|Milwaukee (steam)]] (1900)
 
*[[Milwaukee (steam) (automobile)|Milwaukee (steam)]] (1900)
 
*[[Mitchell Motors]] (1903)
 
*[[Mitchell Motors]] (1903)
Line 1,623: Line 1,986:
 
*[[Murray-Mac Six (automobile)|Murray-Mac Six]] (1921)
 
*[[Murray-Mac Six (automobile)|Murray-Mac Six]] (1921)
  
−
====N====
+
=====N=====
 
*[[Napoleon (automobile)|Napoleon]] (1917)
 
*[[Napoleon (automobile)|Napoleon]] (1917)
 
*[[Nash Motors|Nash]] (1917)
 
*[[Nash Motors|Nash]] (1917)
Line 1,641: Line 2,004:
 
*[[Nyberg (automobile)|Nyberg]] (1911)
 
*[[Nyberg (automobile)|Nyberg]] (1911)
  
−
====O====
+
=====O=====
 
*[[Oakland Motor Car|Oakland]] (1907)
 
*[[Oakland Motor Car|Oakland]] (1907)
 
*[[Oakman-Hertel (automobile)|Oakman-Hertel]] (1899)
 
*[[Oakman-Hertel (automobile)|Oakman-Hertel]] (1899)
Line 1,647: Line 2,010:
 
*[[Ohio (automobile)|Ohio]] (1909)
 
*[[Ohio (automobile)|Ohio]] (1909)
 
*[[Ohio Electric (automobile)|Ohio Electric]] (1910)
 
*[[Ohio Electric (automobile)|Ohio Electric]] (1910)
 +
*[[Oldsmobile]]
 
*[[Olympian (automobile)|Olympian]] (1917)
 
*[[Olympian (automobile)|Olympian]] (1917)
 
*[[Omaha (automobile)|Omaha]] (1912)
 
*[[Omaha (automobile)|Omaha]] (1912)
Line 1,658: Line 2,022:
 
*[[Oxford (automobile)|Oxford]] (1905)
 
*[[Oxford (automobile)|Oxford]] (1905)
  
−
====P-Q====
+
=====P-Q=====
 
*[[Packard]] (1899)
 
*[[Packard]] (1899)
 
*[[Page (automobile)|Page]] (1906)
 
*[[Page (automobile)|Page]] (1906)
Line 1,679: Line 2,043:
 
*[[Peerless]] (1900)
 
*[[Peerless]] (1900)
 
*[[Penn (automobile)|Penn]] (1911)
 
*[[Penn (automobile)|Penn]] (1911)
 +
*[[Barley Motor Car Co.|Pennant]] (1924-5)
 
*[[Pennsy (automobile)|Pennsy]] (1917)
 
*[[Pennsy (automobile)|Pennsy]] (1917)
 
*[[Pennsylvania (automobile)|Pennsylvania]] (1907)
 
*[[Pennsylvania (automobile)|Pennsylvania]] (1907)
Line 1,697: Line 2,062:
 
*[[Planche (automobile)|Planche]] (1909)
 
*[[Planche (automobile)|Planche]] (1909)
 
*[[Playboy (automobile)|Playboy]]
 
*[[Playboy (automobile)|Playboy]]
−
*[[Plymouth (automobile)|Plymouth]] (1910)
+
*[[Plymouth automobile|Plymouth]] (1910)
 +
*[[Plymouth (automobile)|Plymouth (Chrysler Division)]] (1928-2001)
 
*[[Pomeroy (automobile)|Pomeroy]] (1902)
 
*[[Pomeroy (automobile)|Pomeroy]] (1902)
−
*[[Pontiac]] (1906 and 1926)
+
*[[Pontiac]] (1906) A Division of GM and is still manufacturing
 
*[[Pope-Hartford (automobile)|Pope-Hartford]] (1904)
 
*[[Pope-Hartford (automobile)|Pope-Hartford]] (1904)
 
*[[Pope-Robinson (automobile)|Pope-Robinson]] (1903)
 
*[[Pope-Robinson (automobile)|Pope-Robinson]] (1903)
Line 1,721: Line 2,087:
 
*[[Quinlan (automobile)|Quinlan]] (1904)
 
*[[Quinlan (automobile)|Quinlan]] (1904)
  
−
====R====
+
=====R=====
 
*[[Rainier (automobile)|Rainier]] (1905)
 
*[[Rainier (automobile)|Rainier]] (1905)
 
*[[Raleigh (automobile)|Raleigh]] (1921)
 
*[[Raleigh (automobile)|Raleigh]] (1921)
Line 1,752: Line 2,118:
 
*[[Riddle (automobile)|Riddle]] (1916)
 
*[[Riddle (automobile)|Riddle]] (1916)
 
*[[Rider-Lewis (automobile)|Rider-Lewis]] (1908)
 
*[[Rider-Lewis (automobile)|Rider-Lewis]] (1908)
−
*[[Riker Electric]]
+
*[[Riker Motor Vehicle]] (1898-1901) absorbed by Electric Vehicle
 
*[[Roader (automobile)|Roader]] (1911)
 
*[[Roader (automobile)|Roader]] (1911)
−
*[[Roamer (automobile)|Roamer]] (1916)
+
*[[Barley Motor Car Co.|Roamer]] (1916-1929)
 
*[[Roberts (automobile)|Roberts]] (1904)
 
*[[Roberts (automobile)|Roberts]] (1904)
 
*[[Robinson (automobile)|Robinson]] (1900)
 
*[[Robinson (automobile)|Robinson]] (1900)
Line 1,775: Line 2,141:
 
*[[Royal Tourist (automobile)|Royal Tourist]] (1904)
 
*[[Royal Tourist (automobile)|Royal Tourist]] (1904)
 
*[[Russell (automobile)|Russell]] (1903)
 
*[[Russell (automobile)|Russell]] (1903)
−
*[[Russell-Knight (automobile)|Russell-Knight]]
+
*[[Russell (automobile)|Russell]]
 
*[[Ruxton (automobile)|Ruxton]] (1929)
 
*[[Ruxton (automobile)|Ruxton]] (1929)
  
−
====S====
+
=====S=====
 
*[[Saf-T-Cab (taxi) (automobile)|Saf-T-Cab (taxi)]] (1926)
 
*[[Saf-T-Cab (taxi) (automobile)|Saf-T-Cab (taxi)]] (1926)
−
*[[Saleen]]
 
 
*[[Salter (automobile)|Salter]] (1909)
 
*[[Salter (automobile)|Salter]] (1909)
 
*[[Sampson (automobile)|Sampson]]
 
*[[Sampson (automobile)|Sampson]]
Line 1,857: Line 2,222:
 
*[[Stratton-Bliss (automobile)|Stratton-Bliss]] (1922)
 
*[[Stratton-Bliss (automobile)|Stratton-Bliss]] (1922)
 
*[[Strong & Rogers Electric (automobile)|Strong & Rogers Electric]] (1900)
 
*[[Strong & Rogers Electric (automobile)|Strong & Rogers Electric]] (1900)
−
*[[Studebaker]] (1904)
+
*[[Studebaker]] (1902 first Car/ Wagons 1852)
 
*[[Studebaker Electric (automobile)|Studebaker Electric]] (1902)
 
*[[Studebaker Electric (automobile)|Studebaker Electric]] (1902)
 +
*[[Studebaker Motor Company]] (The Modern Company)
 
*[[Sturtevant (automobile)|Sturtevant]] (1904)
 
*[[Sturtevant (automobile)|Sturtevant]] (1904)
 
*[[Stutz]] (1911)
 
*[[Stutz]] (1911)
Line 1,868: Line 2,234:
 
*[[Synnestvedt Electric (automobile)|Synnestvedt Electric]] (1904)
 
*[[Synnestvedt Electric (automobile)|Synnestvedt Electric]] (1904)
  
−
====T-V====
+
=====T-V=====
 
*[[Tarkington (automobile)|Tarkington]] (1922)
 
*[[Tarkington (automobile)|Tarkington]] (1922)
 
*[[Taunton Steam (automobile)|Taunton Steam]] (1901)
 
*[[Taunton Steam (automobile)|Taunton Steam]] (1901)
Line 1,876: Line 2,242:
 
*[[Thompson (steam) (automobile)|Thompson (steam)]] (1901)
 
*[[Thompson (steam) (automobile)|Thompson (steam)]] (1901)
 
*[[Thompson Electric (automobile)|Thompson Electric]] (1901)
 
*[[Thompson Electric (automobile)|Thompson Electric]] (1901)
−
*[[Tincher (automobile)|Tincher]] (1903)
+
*[[Tincher]] (1903)
 
*[[Toledo (automobile)|Toledo]] (1909)
 
*[[Toledo (automobile)|Toledo]] (1909)
 
*[[Toledo (gas) (automobile)|Toledo (gas)]] (1902)
 
*[[Toledo (gas) (automobile)|Toledo (gas)]] (1902)
Line 1,906: Line 2,272:
 
*[[Vulcan (automobile)|Vulcan]] (1913)
 
*[[Vulcan (automobile)|Vulcan]] (1913)
  
−
====W-Z====
+
=====W-Z=====
 
*[[Waco (automobile)|Waco]] (1916)
 
*[[Waco (automobile)|Waco]] (1916)
 
*[[Wagenhals (automobile)|Wagenhals]] (defunct before 1919)
 
*[[Wagenhals (automobile)|Wagenhals]] (defunct before 1919)
Line 1,932: Line 2,298:
 
*[[Welch-Detroit (automobile)|Welch-Detroit]] (defunct before 1919)
 
*[[Welch-Detroit (automobile)|Welch-Detroit]] (defunct before 1919)
 
*[[Welch-Marquette (automobile)|Welch-Marquette]] (defunct before 1919)
 
*[[Welch-Marquette (automobile)|Welch-Marquette]] (defunct before 1919)
−
*[[Welch-Pontiac (automobile)|Welch-Pontiac]](defunct before 1919)
+
*[[Welch-Pontiac (automobile)|Welch-Pontiac]] (defunct before 1919)
 
*[[Wescott (automobile)|Wescott]] (1909)
 
*[[Wescott (automobile)|Wescott]] (1909)
 
*[[W.F.S. (automobile)|W.F.S.]] (1911)
 
*[[W.F.S. (automobile)|W.F.S.]] (1911)
Line 1,943: Line 2,309:
 
*[[Wilcox (automobile)|Wilcox]] (1910)
 
*[[Wilcox (automobile)|Wilcox]] (1910)
 
*[[Wildman (automobile)|Wildman]] (1902)
 
*[[Wildman (automobile)|Wildman]] (1902)
−
*[[Wills Saint Claire (automobile)|Wills Saint Claire]] (1921)
+
*[[Wills Sainte Claire]] (1921-1926)
 
*[[Wills and Company]]
 
*[[Wills and Company]]
 
*[[Willys]]
 
*[[Willys]]
 
*[[Willys Knight|Willys-Knight]] (1914)
 
*[[Willys Knight|Willys-Knight]] (1914)
 +
*[[Willys-Overland]]
 
*[[Windsor (automobile)|Windsor]] (1929)
 
*[[Windsor (automobile)|Windsor]] (1929)
 
*[[Winther (automobile)|Winther]] (1921)
 
*[[Winther (automobile)|Winther]] (1921)
Line 1,964: Line 2,331:
 
*[[Zip (automobile)|Zip]] (defunct before 1919)
 
*[[Zip (automobile)|Zip]] (defunct before 1919)
  
−
===See also===
 
−
* [[U.S. Automobile Production Figures]]
 
−
 
−
==[[Vietnam]]==
 
  
 +
===[[Vietnam]]===
 
*[[Song Cong Diesel]]
 
*[[Song Cong Diesel]]
 
----
 
----
  
−
== See also ==
 
−
* [[Lists of companies]]
 
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 +
* [http://www.autoalliance.org/ Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers]
 +
* [http://www.howautowork.com/ Automotive engineering learning website]
 +
* Plunkett Research, [http://www.plunkettresearch.com/Industries/AutomobilesTrucks/AutomobileTrends/tabid/89/Default.aspx "Automobile Industry Introduction" (2008)]
 +
* [http://www.academicmind.com/scholarlypapers/business/management/2004-11-000aaa-automotive-industry-analysis.html Automotive Industry Analysis]
 +
* [http://www.deautogids.nl/auto/landenlijst.asp All vehicle manufacturers in the world (in Dutch with English etc. translation)]
 +
* [http://members.chello.nl/j.baartse/cars/ Car makes of the world, 1894—present]
 +
* [http://www.automotivehistoryonline.com Automotive history and photos]
 +
* [http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_vehicles/vehicles_health/automaker-rankings-2007.html Automaker Rankings 2007: The Environmental Performance of Car Companies]
 +
*[http://carsguide.news.com.au/site/news-and-reviews/story/chrysler_may_file_for_bankruptcy/ GFC - Motor Industry Repurcussions] - Carsguide - Chrysler to file for bankruptcy
 +
*[http://carsguide.news.com.au/site/news-and-reviews/story/gm_kills_pontiac_brand GFC - Motor Industry Repercussions] - Carsguide - GM kills Pontiac [http://www.autoindex.org/ Autoindex!.org — search for 1600 car makers]
  
−
* [http://members.chello.nl/j.baartse/cars/  Car makes of the world, 1894 - present], presenting more than 3700 makes
+
[[Category:Automobile manufacturers|*]]

Latest revision as of 09:06, 13 September 2009


The automotive industry designs, develops, manufactures, markets, and sells the world's motor vehicles. In 2008, more than 70 million motor vehicles, including cars and commercial vehicles were produced worldwide.

In 2007, a total of 71.9 million new automobiles were sold worldwide: 22.9 million in Europe, 21.4 million in Asia-Pacific, 19.4 million in USA and Canada, 4.4 million in Latin America, 2.4 million in the Middle East and 1.4 million in Africa. The markets in North America and Japan were stagnant, while those in South America and other parts of Asia grew strongly. Of the major markets, Russia, Brazil, India and China saw the most rapid growth.

About 250 million vehicles are in use in the United States. Around the world, there were about 806 million cars and light trucks on the road in 2007; they burn over 260 billion gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel yearly. The numbers are increasing rapidly, especially in China and India. In the opinion of some, urban transport systems based around the car have proved unsustainable, consuming excessive energy, affecting the health of populations, and delivering a declining level of service despite increasing investments. Many of these negative impacts fall disproportionately on those social groups who are also least likely to own and drive cars. The sustainable transport movement focuses on solutions to these problems.

In 2008, with rapidly rising oil prices, industries such as the automotive industry, are experiencing a combination of pricing pressures from raw material costs and changes in consumer buying habits. The industry is also facing increasing external competition from the public transport sector, as consumers re-evaluate their private vehicle usage. Roughly half of the US's fifty one light vehicle plants are projected to permanently close in the coming years with the loss of another 200,000 jobs in the sector, on top of the 560,000 jobs lost this decade. As a result, in 2009, China became the largest automobile market in the world.


Top 15 Motor Vehicle Producing Countries 2006 v · d · e
Car and Light Commercial Vehicle Production (1,000 units)
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000
United States 10802
Japan 10774
China 6291
Germany 5601
South Korea 3828
France 3110
Spain 2698
Canada 2497
Brazil 2471
Mexico 1956
India 1684
United Kingdom 1629
Russia 1392
Thailand 1281
Italy 1165


Top 15 Motor Vehicles Manufacturing Companies by Volume 2005
Car and Light Commercial Vehicle Production (1,000 units)
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000
General Motors USA 9,040
Toyota Japan 7,100
Ford USA 6,418
Volkswagen Group Germany 5,173
DaimlerChrysler Germany 4,319
PSA Peugeot Citroën France 3,375
Honda Japan 3,373
Nissan Japan 3,348
Hyundai-Kia Motors Flag of South Korea.svg 2,853
Renault-Dacia-Samsung France 2,617
Suzuki-Maruti Japan 2,072
Fiat Italy 1,934
Mitsubishi Japan 1,327
BMW Group Germany 1,323
Mazda Japan 1,285
Total global production: 67,265


Top vehicle manufacturing groups (by volume)

The table below shows the world's largest motor vehicle manufacturing groups, along with the marques produced by each one. The table is ranked by the latest production figures from OICA 2007 for the parent group, and then alphabetically by marque.

Marque Country of origin Ownership Markets
1. Toyota Motor Corporation (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Daihatsu * 22px-Flag of Japan.png Subsidiary Global, except North America and Australia
Hino * 22px-Flag of Japan.png Subsidiary Asia Pacific, Canada, South America and Puerto Rico
Lexus 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global, apart from South America with the exception of Chile and Argentina
Scion** 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division United States, Puerto Rico and Canada
Toyota 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
Perodua 22px-Flag of Malaysia.png Subsidiary Asia Pacific, UK, Middle-East and South Asia
2. General Motors Corporation (22px-Flag of the United States.png)
Buick 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division United States, Canada, China, Israel, Taiwan
Cadillac 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global
Chevrolet 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global, with the exception of Australia
Daewoo 22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png Subsidiary Asia, Europe, South America, South Africa, Puerto Rico
GMC 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division North America, Middle East
Holden 22px-Flag of Australia.svg.png Subsidiary Australia, New Zealand, Middle East
Hummer* 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global
Opel* 22px-Flag of Germany.png Division Continental Europe, Ireland, South Africa
Pontiac 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division United States, Canada and Mexico
Saab* 22px-Flag of Sweden.svg.png Subsidiary Global
Saturn 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division United States (excluding Puerto Rico), Canada, Japan, Taiwan
Vauxhall 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary United Kingdom
3. Porsche Automobil Holding SE (22px-Flag of Germany.png)
Audi 22px-Flag of Germany.png Subsidiary Global
Bentley 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary Global
Bugatti 22px-Flag of France.png Subsidiary Global
Lamborghini 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global
Porsche 22px-Flag of Germany.png Subsidiary Global
Scania 22px-Flag of Sweden.png Subsidiary Global
SEAT 22px-Flag of Spain.png Subsidiary Europe, Latin America, South Africa
Škoda 22px-Flag of the Czech Republic.png Subsidiary Global, except North America
Volkswagen 22px-Flag of Germany.png Subsidiary Global
4. Ford Motor Company (22px-Flag of the United States.png)
Ford 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global***
Lincoln 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division United States, Canada, Middle East
Mercury 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division United States, Canada, Middle East
Troller 22px-Flag of Brazil.png Subsidiary South America and Africa
Volvo (cars) 22px-Flag of Sweden.svg.png Subsidiary Global
5. Honda Motor Company (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Acura 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division United States, Canada, China
Honda 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
6. PSA Peugeot Citroën (22px-Flag of France.png)
Citroën 22px-Flag of France.png Subsidiary Global, except North America
Peugeot 22px-Flag of France.png Subsidiary Global, except United States and Canada
7. Nissan Motors (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Infiniti 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division United States, Canada, Middle East, Taiwan, Korea, Russia, Europe
Nissan 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
8. Fiat S.p.A. (3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif)
Abarth 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global, except United States and Canada
Alfa Romeo 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global, Canada (the 8C is sold in the USA)
Ferrari 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global
Fiat 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global, except United States and Canada
Iveco 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global, except North America
Lancia 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global, except North America
Maserati 3dflagsdotcom italy2bs.gif Subsidiary Global
9. Renault S.A. (22px-Flag of France.png)
Dacia 22px-Flag of Romania.svg.png Subsidiary Europe, Latin America, Asia, Africa
Renault (cars) 22px-Flag of France.png Division Global, except United States and Canada
Renault Samsung 22px-Flag of South Korea.png Subsidiary Asia, South America
10. Hyundai Motor Company (22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png)
Hyundai 22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png Division Global
11. Suzuki Motor Corporation (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Maruti Suzuki 20px-Flag of India.svg.png Subsidiary India, Middle East, South America
Suzuki 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
12. Chrysler LLC (22px-Flag of the United States.png)
Chrysler 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global
Dodge 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global
Jeep 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division Global
13. Daimler AG (22px-Flag of Germany.png)
Freightliner 22px-Flag of the United States.png Subsidiary North America, South Africa
Maybach 22px-Flag of Germany.png Division Global
Mercedes-Benz 22px-Flag of Germany.png Division Global
Mitsubishi Fuso 22px-Flag of Japan.png Subsidiary Global
Smart 22px-Flag of Germany.png Division North America, Western Europe, Southeast Asia, South Africa
14. BMW AG (22px-Flag of Germany.png)
BMW 22px-Flag of Germany.png Division Global
MINI 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Division Global
Rolls-Royce 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary Global
15. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Mitsubishi 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
16. Kia Motors (22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png)
Kia 22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png Subsidiary Global
17. Mazda Motor Corporation (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Mazda 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
18. AvtoVAZ (22px-Flag of Russia.png)
Lada 22px-Flag of Russia.png Division Russia, Finland, Sweden, Europe
VAZ 22px-Flag of Russia.png Division Russia, Eastern Europe
19. FAW Group (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Besturn 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
Hongqi 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
Xiali 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Subsidiary China
Jiefang 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
Haima 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Subsidiary China
20. Tata Motors Limited (22px-Flag of India.png)
Hispano 22px-Flag of Spain.png Subsidiary Europe
Jaguar 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary Global
Land Rover 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary Global
Tata 22px-Flag of India.png Division India, South Africa
Tata Daewoo 22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png Subsidiary South Korea
21. Fuji Heavy Industries (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Subaru 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global
22. Chang'an Automobile (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Chang'an/Chana 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China, South Africa
JMC 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
Landwind 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
23. Isuzu Motors (22px-Flag of Japan.png)
Isuzu 22px-Flag of Japan.png Division Global except North America
24. Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
BAW 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Subsidiary China
FotonTemplate:Fact 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Subsidiary China
25. Dongfeng Motor Corporation (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Dongfeng 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
26. Chery Automobile (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Chery 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China, South Africa, Southeast Asia except Thailand
27. Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
MG 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary UK
Roewe 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
SsangYong 22px-Flag of South Korea.svg.png Subsidiary South Korea, South Africa, Europe, Australia
28. Brilliance China Automotive Holdings (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Brilliance 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
Jinbei 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Subsidiary China
29. GAZ (22px-Flag of Russia.png)
GAZ 22px-Flag of Russia.png Division Russia
LDV 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary Europe
LiAZ 22px-Flag of Russia.png Subsidiary Russia
30. Volvo Group (22px-Flag of Sweden.png)
Mack 22px-Flag of the United States.png Subsidiary Global
Renault (trucks) 22px-Flag of France.png Subsidiary Global
Nissan Diesel 22px-Flag of Japan.png Subsidiary Global
Volvo (trucks) 22px-Flag of Sweden.png Division Global
31. Harbin Hafei Automobile Industry Group (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Hafei 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
32. Geely Automobile (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Geely 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
Maple 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
33. Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Company (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
JAC 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
34. Mahindra (22px-Flag of India.png)
Mahindra 22px-Flag of India.png Division India, South Africa
35. Paccar Inc (22px-Flag of the United States.png)
DAF 22px-Flag of the Netherlands.png Subsidiary Global except United States and Canada
Kenworth 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division North America
Leyland 22px-Flag of the United Kingdom.png Subsidiary Europe
Peterbilt 22px-Flag of the United States.png Division North America
36. Great Wall Motor (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Great Wall 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China, South Africa
37. Jiangxi Changhe Suzuki Automobile Company (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
Changhe 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
38. BYD Auto (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
BYD 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
39. China National Heavy Duty Truck Group (22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png)
CNHTC 22px-Flag of the People's Republic of China.png Division China
40. MAN AG (22px-Flag of Germany.png)
MAN 22px-Flag of Germany.png Division Europe

* The OICA statistics rank the Toyota subsidiary companies Daihatsu and Hino separately, and Porsche separately from the Volkswagen Group; in this table they are included with Toyota and Porsche respectively.

** Scion is headquartered in the United States.

*** "Global" may be misleading; Ford has traditionally maintained largely distinct ranges under the Ford marque in the United States, United Kingdom, and mainland Europe, but these distinctions are fading and have gone altogether within Europe (including the UK).

* GM is in the process of selling Hummer and Saab. GM is also considering closure or sale of Saturn after 2011.


Companies by Country

A-B

Argentina

Armenia

Australia

Austria

Belarus

Belgium

Brazil Template:Main

Bulgaria

Canada

A-E

F-I

L-R

S-Z

C-F

China

Czech Republic

Denmark

Egypt

Estonia

Finland

France

A-H

J-V

Germany

A-G

H-R

S-W

G-I

Greece

Hungary

India Template:Main Template:Main

Iran

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Car Information and Photos by Marque: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z

A-H

I-Z

J-P

Japan

See also: Japanese automobile industry

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Malaysia

Morocco

Namibia

Netherlands

North Korea

Norway

Pakistan

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

R-U

Romania

Russia

Serbia

Slovenia

South Korea

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Taiwan

Thailand

Turkey

Ukraine

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom

A-E

F-L

M-R

S-W

United States

There were over 1800 automobile manufacturers in the United States from 1896 to 1930. Very few survived and only a few new ones were started after that period.

Current minor car manufacturers

Defunct US automakers

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I-J
K
L
M
N
O
P-Q
R
S
T-V
W-Z


Vietnam


External links

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