Difference between revisions of "List of Formula One constructors"
m |
m |
||
(12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | {{Formula One}} | ||
+ | |||
{{X}} | {{X}} | ||
− | + | The following is a '''list of [[Formula One#Constructors|Formula One constructors]]''' which have competed or plan to compete in the [[Formula One#Distinction between Formula One and World Championship races|FIA World Championship]]. | |
− | The following is a '''list of [[Formula One# | ||
''This list is accurate as of [[December 30]], [[2007]]. For a list of currently active constructors, see [[{{CURRENTYEAR}} Formula One season]].'' | ''This list is accurate as of [[December 30]], [[2007]]. For a list of currently active constructors, see [[{{CURRENTYEAR}} Formula One season]].'' | ||
+ | |||
== Constructors and teams == | == Constructors and teams == | ||
− | In Formula One racing the terms "constructor" and "entrant" have specific and differing meanings. An entrant is the person or corporate entity that registers a car and driver for a race, and is then responsible for preparing and maintaining that car during the race weekend. As a result of this preparation role and active involvement in the running of the race, the term "team" has become commonly applied to an entrant organisation. | + | In [[Formula One]] racing the terms "constructor" and "entrant" have specific and differing meanings. An entrant is the person or corporate entity that registers a car and driver for a race, and is then responsible for preparing and maintaining that car during the race weekend. As a result of this preparation role and active involvement in the running of the race, the term "team" has become commonly applied to an entrant organisation. |
− | Under Article 6.3 of the FIA Sporting Regulations, "the constructor of an engine or chassis is the person (including any corporate or unincorporated body) which owns the intellectual rights to such engine or chassis." The title of Formula One World Champion Constructor is awarded to the car "make" that has scored the most points during the course of the season, where a car's make takes into account both engine and chassis. Hence, if a car's chassis and engine constructor are the same entity (e.g. [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]], [[Toyota F1|Toyota]], [[British Racing Motors|BRM]] etc.) then the make is simply the name of that one constructor. However, where the chassis and engine are constructed by different entities the car's make comprises both (e.g. [[McLaren]]-[[Mercedes]], [[Team Lotus|Lotus]]-[[Coventry Climax|Climax]] etc.), with the name of the chassis constructor being placed before that of the engine constructor. As both engine and chassis are included in the make name, chassis run with different engines (e.g. Lotus-[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]], Lotus-BRM) are counted as two separate makes. In these cases, the World Champion title is awarded to the constructor of the chassis. For this reason, this list only considers chassis constructors. For more information on engines, see [[Formula One engines]]. | + | Under Article 6.3 of the FIA Sporting Regulations, "the constructor of an engine or chassis is the person (including any corporate or unincorporated body) which owns the intellectual rights to such engine or chassis." The title of Formula One World Champion Constructor is awarded to the car "make" that has scored the most points during the course of the season, where a car's make takes into account both engine and chassis. Hence, if a car's chassis and engine constructor are the same entity (e.g. [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]], [[Toyota F1|Toyota]], [[British Racing Motors|BRM]] etc.) then the make is simply the name of that one constructor. However, where the chassis and engine are constructed by different entities the car's make comprises both (e.g. [[McLaren]]-[[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]], [[Team Lotus|Lotus]]-[[Coventry Climax|Climax]] etc.), with the name of the chassis constructor being placed before that of the engine constructor. As both engine and chassis are included in the make name, chassis run with different engines (e.g. Lotus-[[Ford Motor Company|Ford]], Lotus-BRM) are counted as two separate makes. In these cases, the World Champion title is awarded to the constructor of the chassis. For this reason, this list only considers chassis constructors. For more information on engines, see [[Formula One engines]]. |
Since the early 1980s the FIA have required that Formula One entrants own the intellectual rights to the chassis that they enter, and so the terms "entrant" and "constructor", and hence also "team", have become synonymous. Before this time constructors were free to sell their chassis to as many other teams as they liked. [[Brabham]] and Lotus chassis were used extensively by other teams during the 1960s and 1970s and several quite competitive teams never built their own chassis. [[Rob Walker Racing Team]] was the most successful example, being responsible for the first victories in Formula One for both [[Cooper Car Company|Cooper]] and Lotus. The concept of a "works" or "factory" team (i.e. the official team of the company producing the cars, as opposed to a customer team which buys them off the shelf) therefore applied to chassis in the same way as it does to engines in modern Formula One. | Since the early 1980s the FIA have required that Formula One entrants own the intellectual rights to the chassis that they enter, and so the terms "entrant" and "constructor", and hence also "team", have become synonymous. Before this time constructors were free to sell their chassis to as many other teams as they liked. [[Brabham]] and Lotus chassis were used extensively by other teams during the 1960s and 1970s and several quite competitive teams never built their own chassis. [[Rob Walker Racing Team]] was the most successful example, being responsible for the first victories in Formula One for both [[Cooper Car Company|Cooper]] and Lotus. The concept of a "works" or "factory" team (i.e. the official team of the company producing the cars, as opposed to a customer team which buys them off the shelf) therefore applied to chassis in the same way as it does to engines in modern Formula One. | ||
Line 14: | Line 16: | ||
There have been some recent exceptions where a specialist company, not itself entered in the championship, has been commissioned to design and build a chassis for a team; [[Lola Racing Cars|Lola]] built cars for [[Larrousse]] and [[Scuderia Italia]] in the late 1980s and early 1990s, for example. Larousse had their points from the 1990 season erased after the FIA decided that they had falsely nominated themselves and not Lola as the chassis constructor. In 1978, the new [[Arrows]] team which had been established by former [[Shadow Racing Cars|Shadow]] personnel was sued by Shadow on the grounds that the Arrows FA/1 car was a copy of Shadow's DN9 - a view upheld by the UK [[High Court of Justice|High Court]], which placed a ban on Arrows racing the FA/1. There have been more recent cases with [[Ligier]] (1995), [[Sauber]] (2004), [[Scuderia Toro Rosso]] (2006 & 2007) and [[Super Aguri]] (2007 & 2008) where teams have been accused of using a chassis produced by another constructor (respectively [[Benetton Formula|Benetton]], [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]], [[Red Bull Racing]] and [[Honda F1|Honda]]). No action was taken against any of these teams, the sporting authorities being satisfied in each case that the team owned the intellectual property to the chassis they raced. | There have been some recent exceptions where a specialist company, not itself entered in the championship, has been commissioned to design and build a chassis for a team; [[Lola Racing Cars|Lola]] built cars for [[Larrousse]] and [[Scuderia Italia]] in the late 1980s and early 1990s, for example. Larousse had their points from the 1990 season erased after the FIA decided that they had falsely nominated themselves and not Lola as the chassis constructor. In 1978, the new [[Arrows]] team which had been established by former [[Shadow Racing Cars|Shadow]] personnel was sued by Shadow on the grounds that the Arrows FA/1 car was a copy of Shadow's DN9 - a view upheld by the UK [[High Court of Justice|High Court]], which placed a ban on Arrows racing the FA/1. There have been more recent cases with [[Ligier]] (1995), [[Sauber]] (2004), [[Scuderia Toro Rosso]] (2006 & 2007) and [[Super Aguri]] (2007 & 2008) where teams have been accused of using a chassis produced by another constructor (respectively [[Benetton Formula|Benetton]], [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]], [[Red Bull Racing]] and [[Honda F1|Honda]]). No action was taken against any of these teams, the sporting authorities being satisfied in each case that the team owned the intellectual property to the chassis they raced. | ||
− | == | + | On [[29 July]] 2008, the [[Formula One Teams Association]] FOTA was formed at a meeting of the teams competing in the [[2008 Formula One season|2008 championship]]. |
− | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width: | + | This new organisation gives a united voice in ongoing discussion regarding the future of Formula One with the [[FIA]] and [[Bernie Ecclestone]]'s [[Formula One Group]]. Headed by [[Ferrari]] president [[Luca di Montezemolo]], the first task of the FOTA will be to negoiate the terms of the new [[Concorde Agreement]], the commercial contract which governs the championship, with the FIA and Bernie Ecclestone. |
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == 2009 Formula One Season constructors == | ||
+ | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:600px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" | ||
|- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! Name !! Nationality !! Base | ! Name !! Nationality !! Base | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BMW Sauber]] || {{flagiconGER}} || {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} [[Hinwil]], [[Switzerland]] | + | | [[BMW Sauber]] || {{flagiconGER}} [[Germany|German]] || {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} [[Hinwil]], [[Switzerland]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] || {{flagiconITA}} || {{flagiconITA}} [[Maranello]], [[Italy]] | + | | [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] || {{flagiconITA}} [[Italy|Italian]] || {{flagiconITA}} [[Maranello]], [[Italy]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Force India F1 Team|Force India]] || {{ | + | | [[Force India F1 Team|Force India]] || {{flagiconIndia}} [[India]]n || {{flagiconUK}} [[Northamptonshire]], [[United Kingdom]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Honda Racing F1|Honda]] || {{flagiconJPN}} || {{flagiconUK}} [[Northamptonshire]], [[United Kingdom]] | + | | [[Honda Racing F1|Honda]]{{smallsup|†}} || {{flagiconJPN}} [[Japan]]ese || {{flagiconUK}} [[Northamptonshire]], [[United Kingdom]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Team McLaren|McLaren | + | | [[Team McLaren|McLaren]] || {{flagiconUK}} [[United Kingdom|British]] || {{flagiconUK}} [[Surrey]], [[United Kingdom]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull | + | | [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull]] || {{flagiconAUT}} [[Austria]]n || {{flagiconUK}} [[Buckinghamshire]], [[United Kingdom]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Renault F1|Renault]] || {{flagiconFRA}} || {{flagiconUK}} [[Oxfordshire]], [[United Kingdom]] | + | | [[Renault F1|Renault]] || {{flagiconFRA}} [[France|French]] || {{flagiconUK}} [[Oxfordshire]], [[United Kingdom]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Scuderia Toro Rosso|Toro Rosso]] || {{flagiconITA}} [[Italy|Italian]] || {{flagiconITA}} [[Faenza]], [[Italy]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Toyota F1|Toyota]] || {{flagiconJPN}} [[Japan]]ese || {{flagiconGER}} [[Cologne]], [[North Rhine-Westphalia]], [[Germany]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[WilliamsF1|Williams]] || {{flagiconUK}} [[United Kingdom|British]] || {{flagiconUK}} [[Oxfordshire]], [[United Kingdom]] |
− | | | ||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
− | + | {{smallsup|†}} Honda have announced that they will withdraw from F1 prior to the 2009 season. It is unknown who, if anyone, will purchase the team. | |
− | |||
+ | == Defunct constructors == | ||
+ | '''Key:''' <small>1=Races = Number of individual races entered; Drv. = Number of [[List of Formula One drivers|drivers]]; Entr. = Total number of race entries; Wins = Number of races won; Pts. = Number of [[List of Formula One World Championship pointscoring systems|Constructors' Championship points]] scored; PP = Number of [[pole position]]s; FL = Number of [[fastest lap]]s; Pod. = Number of podium finishes; [[List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions|WCC]] = Constructors Championships won; [[List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|WDC]] = Drivers' Championships won.</small> | ||
{| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" | ||
Line 66: | Line 72: | ||
! Last Grand Prix | ! Last Grand Prix | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left" style="width:8em;"| [[Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau|AFM]] (Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau) | + | |align="left" style="width:8em;"| [[Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau|AFM]] <small>(Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau)</small> |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconGermany}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGermany}} |
− | | [[1952 Formula One season|1952]]-[[1953 Formula One season|1953]] | + | | [[1952 Formula One season|1952]]-[[1953 Formula One season|1953]] |
| 4 || 6 || 9 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 4 || 6 || 9 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
|align="left"| [[1952 Swiss Grand Prix|1952 Swiss]] | |align="left"| [[1952 Swiss Grand Prix|1952 Swiss]] | ||
|align="left"| [[1953 Italian Grand Prix|1953 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1953 Italian Grand Prix|1953 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives|AGS]] | + | |align="left"| [[Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives|AGS]] <small>Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives)</small> |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconFrance}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconFrance}} |
| [[1986 Formula One season|1986]]-[[1991 Formula One season|1991]] | | [[1986 Formula One season|1986]]-[[1991 Formula One season|1991]] | ||
| 80 || 10 || 124 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 80 || 10 || 124 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 81: | Line 87: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Alfa Romeo (Formula One)|Alfa Romeo]] | |align="left"| [[Alfa Romeo (Formula One)|Alfa Romeo]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} |
| [[1950 Formula One season|1950]]-[[1951 Formula One season|1951]]<br/>[[1979 Formula One season|1979]]-[[1985 Formula One season|1985]] | | [[1950 Formula One season|1950]]-[[1951 Formula One season|1951]]<br/>[[1979 Formula One season|1979]]-[[1985 Formula One season|1985]] | ||
− | | 110 || 18 || 237 || 10 || 50 | + | | 110 || 18 || 237 || 10 || 50 || 12 || 14 || 26 || 0 || 2 |
|align="left"| [[1950 British Grand Prix|1950 British]] | |align="left"| [[1950 British Grand Prix|1950 British]] | ||
|align="left"| [[1985 Australian Grand Prix|1985 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1985 Australian Grand Prix|1985 Australian]] | ||
Line 89: | Line 95: | ||
|align="left"| [[Alta Car and Engineering Company|Alta]] | |align="left"| [[Alta Car and Engineering Company|Alta]] | ||
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
− | | [[1950 Formula One season|1950]]-[[1952 Formula One season|1952]] | + | | [[1950 Formula One season|1950]]-[[1952 Formula One season|1952]] |
| 5 || 4 || 6 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 5 || 4 || 6 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
|align="left"| [[1950 British Grand Prix|1950 British]] | |align="left"| [[1950 British Grand Prix|1950 British]] | ||
Line 102: | Line 108: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Andrea Moda Formula|Andrea Moda]] | |align="left"| [[Andrea Moda Formula|Andrea Moda]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} |
| [[1992 Formula One season|1992]] | | [[1992 Formula One season|1992]] | ||
| 9 || 4 || 16 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 9 || 4 || 16 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 108: | Line 114: | ||
|align="left"| [[1992 Italian Grand Prix|1992 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1992 Italian Grand Prix|1992 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Apollon (Formula One)|Apollon]] | + | |align="left"| [[Apollon (Formula One)|Apollon]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconSwitzerland|size=17px}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconSwitzerland|size=17px}} |
| [[1977 Formula One season|1977]] | | [[1977 Formula One season|1977]] | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 116: | Line 122: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Arrows]] {{smallsup|a}} | |align="left"| [[Arrows]] {{smallsup|a}} | ||
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconUnited Kingdom}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconUnited Kingdom}} |
| [[1978 Formula One season|1978]]-[[2002 Formula One season|2002]] | | [[1978 Formula One season|1978]]-[[2002 Formula One season|2002]] | ||
| 393 || 36 || 783 || 0 || 167 || 1 || 0 || 8 || 0 || 0 | | 393 || 36 || 783 || 0 || 167 || 1 || 0 || 8 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 123: | Line 129: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Arzani-Volpini]] | |align="left"| [[Arzani-Volpini]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} |
| {{F1|1955}} | | {{F1|1955}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
Line 129: | Line 135: | ||
|align="left"| [[1956 Italian Grand Prix|1956 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1956 Italian Grand Prix|1956 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Aston Butterworth]] | + | |align="left"| [[Aston Butterworth]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1953}} | | {{F1|1953}} | ||
| 4 || 2 || 4 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 4 || 2 || 4 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
|align="left"| [[1952 Belgian Grand Prix|1952 Belgian]] | |align="left"| [[1952 Belgian Grand Prix|1952 Belgian]] | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1952 Italian Grand Prix|1952 Italian]] | + | |align="left"| [[1952 Italian Grand Prix|1952 Italian]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Aston Martin]] | + | |align="left"| [[Aston Martin]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1959}}-{{F1|1960}} | | {{F1|1959}}-{{F1|1960}} | ||
Line 143: | Line 149: | ||
|align="left"| [[1960 British Grand Prix|1960 British]] | |align="left"| [[1960 British Grand Prix|1960 British]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[ATS]] (Automobili Turismo e Sport) | + | |align="left"| [[Automobili Turismo e Sport|ATS]] <small>(Automobili Turismo e Sport)</small> |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconItaly}} |
− | | [[1963 Formula One season|1963]] | + | | [[1963 Formula One season|1963]] |
| 5 || 2 || 10 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 5 || 2 || 10 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
|align="left"| [[1963 Belgian Grand Prix|1963 Belgian]] | |align="left"| [[1963 Belgian Grand Prix|1963 Belgian]] | ||
|align="left"| [[1964 Italian Grand Prix|1964 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1964 Italian Grand Prix|1964 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[ATS (wheels)|ATS]] (Auto Technisches Spezialzubehör) | + | |align="left"| [[ATS (wheels)|ATS]] <small>(Auto Technisches Spezialzubehör)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconGermany}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconGermany}} | ||
| [[1977 Formula One season|1977]]-[[1984 Formula One season|1984]] | | [[1977 Formula One season|1977]]-[[1984 Formula One season|1984]] | ||
Line 157: | Line 163: | ||
|align="left"| [[1984 Portuguese Grand Prix|1984 Portuguese]] | |align="left"| [[1984 Portuguese Grand Prix|1984 Portuguese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[British American Racing|BAR]] (British American Racing) {{smallsup|b}} | + | |align="left"| [[British American Racing|BAR]] <small>(British American Racing)</small> {{smallsup|b}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | ||
| {{F1|1999}}-{{F1|2005}} | | {{F1|1999}}-{{F1|2005}} | ||
Line 164: | Line 170: | ||
|align="left"| [[2005 Chinese Grand Prix|2005 Chinese]] | |align="left"| [[2005 Chinese Grand Prix|2005 Chinese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Behra-Porsche]] | + | |align="left"| [[Behra-Porsche]] |
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconDEU}} |
| {{F1|1960}} | | {{F1|1960}} | ||
| 4 || 4 || 4|| 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 ||0 | | 4 || 4 || 4|| 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 ||0 | ||
Line 171: | Line 177: | ||
|align="left"| [[1960 Monaco Grand Prix|1960 Monaco]] | |align="left"| [[1960 Monaco Grand Prix|1960 Monaco]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Bellasi]] | + | |align="left"| [[Bellasi]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} | ||
| {{F1|1970}}-{{F1|1971}} | | {{F1|1970}}-{{F1|1971}} | ||
| 6 || 1 || 6 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 6 || 1 || 6 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1970 Dutch Grand Prix|1970 Dutch]] | + | |align="left"| [[1970 Dutch Grand Prix|1970 Dutch]] |
− | |align="left"| [[1971 Italian Grand Prix|1971 Italian]] | + | |align="left"| [[1971 Italian Grand Prix|1971 Italian]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Benetton Formula|Benetton]] | + | |align="left"| [[Benetton Formula|Benetton]] {{smallsup|c}} |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} {{flagiconITA}} |
| {{F1|1986}}-{{F1|2001}} | | {{F1|1986}}-{{F1|2001}} | ||
| 260 || 17 || 520 || 27 || 851.5 || 15 || 36 || 102 || 1 || 2 | | 260 || 17 || 520 || 27 || 851.5 || 15 || 36 || 102 || 1 || 2 | ||
|align="left"| [[1986 Brazilian Grand Prix|1986 Brazilian]] | |align="left"| [[1986 Brazilian Grand Prix|1986 Brazilian]] | ||
− | |align="left"| [[2001 Japanese Grand Prix|2001 Japanese]] | + | |align="left"| [[2001 Japanese Grand Prix|2001 Japanese]] |
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Boro (Formula One)|Boro]] | |align="left"| [[Boro (Formula One)|Boro]] | ||
Line 192: | Line 198: | ||
|align="left"| [[1977 Italian Grand Prix|1977 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1977 Italian Grand Prix|1977 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Brabham]] | + | |align="left"| [[Brabham]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | ||
| {{F1|1962}}-{{F1|1987}}, {{F1|1989}}-{{F1|1992}} | | {{F1|1962}}-{{F1|1987}}, {{F1|1989}}-{{F1|1992}} | ||
Line 199: | Line 205: | ||
|align="left"| [[1992 Hungarian Grand Prix|1992 Hungarian]] | |align="left"| [[1992 Hungarian Grand Prix|1992 Hungarian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[British Racing Motors|BRM]] (British Racing Motors) | + | |align="left"| [[British Racing Motors|BRM]] <small>(British Racing Motors)</small> |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} |
| {{F1|1951}}, {{F1|1956}}-{{F1|1977}} | | {{F1|1951}}, {{F1|1956}}-{{F1|1977}} | ||
| 208 || 71 || 559 || 17 || 385 || 11 || 15 || 61 || 1 || 1 | | 208 || 71 || 559 || 17 || 385 || 11 || 15 || 61 || 1 || 1 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1951 British Grand Prix|1951 British]] | + | |align="left"| [[1951 British Grand Prix|1951 British]] |
|align="left"| [[1977 Italian Grand Prix|1977 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1977 Italian Grand Prix|1977 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[British Racing Partnership|BRP]] (British Racing Partnership) | + | |align="left"| [[British Racing Partnership|BRP]] <small>(British Racing Partnership)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | ||
| {{F1|1963}}-{{F1|1964}} | | {{F1|1963}}-{{F1|1964}} | ||
Line 213: | Line 219: | ||
|align="left"| [[1964 Mexican Grand Prix|1964 Mexican]] | |align="left"| [[1964 Mexican Grand Prix|1964 Mexican]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Bugatti]] | + | |align="left"| [[Bugatti]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} |
|{{F1|1956}} | |{{F1|1956}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
Line 220: | Line 226: | ||
|align="left"| [[1956 French Grand Prix|1956 French]] | |align="left"| [[1956 French Grand Prix|1956 French]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Cisitalia]] | + | |align="left"| [[Cisitalia]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} |
|{{F1|1952}} | |{{F1|1952}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
Line 227: | Line 233: | ||
|align="left"| [[1952 Italian Grand Prix|1952 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1952 Italian Grand Prix|1952 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Enzo Coloni Racing Car Systems|Coloni]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Enzo Coloni Racing Car Systems|Coloni]] {{smallsup|d}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1987}}-{{F1|1991}} | | {{F1|1987}}-{{F1|1991}} | ||
Line 234: | Line 240: | ||
|align="left"| [[1991 Australian Grand Prix|1991 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1991 Australian Grand Prix|1991 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Connaught Engineering|Connaught]] | + | |align="left"| [[Connaught Engineering|Connaught]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} |
| {{F1|1952}}-{{F1|1959}} | | {{F1|1952}}-{{F1|1959}} | ||
− | | 18 || 29 || 52 || 0 || 0 | + | | 18 || 29 || 52 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 |
|align="left"| [[1952 British Grand Prix|1952 British]] | |align="left"| [[1952 British Grand Prix|1952 British]] | ||
|align="left"| [[1959 United States Grand Prix|1959 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1959 United States Grand Prix|1959 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Connew]] | + | |align="left"| [[Connew]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGBR}} |
| {{F1|1972}} | | {{F1|1972}} | ||
| 2 || 1 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 2 || 1 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1972 Austrian Grand Prix|1972 Austrian]] | + | |align="left"| [[1972 Austrian Grand Prix|1972 Austrian]] |
|align="left"| [[1972 Austrian Grand Prix|1972 Austrian]] | |align="left"| [[1972 Austrian Grand Prix|1972 Austrian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Cooper Car Company|Cooper]] | + | |align="left"| [[Cooper Car Company|Cooper]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1950}}, {{F1|1952}}-{{F1|1969}} | | {{F1|1950}}, {{F1|1952}}-{{F1|1969}} | ||
| 129 || 111 || 528 || 16 || 301 || 11 || 14 || 58 || 2 || 2 | | 129 || 111 || 528 || 16 || 301 || 11 || 14 || 58 || 2 || 2 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1950 Monaco Grand Prix|1950 Monaco]] | + | |align="left"| [[1950 Monaco Grand Prix|1950 Monaco]] |
|align="left"| [[1969 Monaco Grand Prix|1969 Monaco]] | |align="left"| [[1969 Monaco Grand Prix|1969 Monaco]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Dallara]] | + | |align="left"| [[Dallara]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} |
| {{F1|1988}}-{{F1|1992}} | | {{F1|1988}}-{{F1|1992}} | ||
| 80 || 6 || 144 || 0 || 15 || 0 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0 | | 80 || 6 || 144 || 0 || 15 || 0 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1988 Brazilian Grand Prix|1988 Brazilian]] | + | |align="left"| [[1988 Brazilian Grand Prix|1988 Brazilian]] |
|align="left"| [[1992 Australian Grand Prix|1992 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1992 Australian Grand Prix|1992 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Derrington-Francis]] | + | |align="left"| [[Derrington-Francis]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1964}} | | {{F1|1964}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1964 Italian Grand Prix|1964 Italian]] | + | |align="left"| [[1964 Italian Grand Prix|1964 Italian]] |
|align="left"| [[1964 Italian Grand Prix|1964 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1964 Italian Grand Prix|1964 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 276: | Line 282: | ||
|align="left"| [[1965 South African Grand Prix|1965 South African]] | |align="left"| [[1965 South African Grand Prix|1965 South African]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[De Tomaso]] | + | |align="left"| [[De Tomaso]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1961}}-{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1970}} | | {{F1|1961}}-{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1970}} | ||
Line 283: | Line 289: | ||
|align="left"| [[1970 United States Grand Prix|1970 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1970 United States Grand Prix|1970 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Anglo American Racers|Eagle]] (Anglo American Racers) | + | |align="left"| [[Anglo American Racers|Eagle]] <small>(Anglo American Racers)</small> |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} |
| [[1966 Formula One season|1966]]-[[1969 Formula One season|1969]] | | [[1966 Formula One season|1966]]-[[1969 Formula One season|1969]] | ||
| 26 || 7 || 35 || 1 || 17 || 0 || 0 || 4 || 0 || 0 | | 26 || 7 || 35 || 1 || 17 || 0 || 0 || 4 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 290: | Line 296: | ||
|align="left"| [[1969 Canadian Grand Prix|1969 Canadian]] | |align="left"| [[1969 Canadian Grand Prix|1969 Canadian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Eifelland]] | + | |align="left"| [[Eifelland]] |
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconDEU}} |
| {{F1|1972}} | | {{F1|1972}} | ||
| 8 || 1 || 8 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 8 || 1 || 8 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1972 South African Grand Prix|1972 South African]] | + | |align="left"| [[1972 South African Grand Prix|1972 South African]] |
|align="left"| [[1972 Austrian Grand Prix|1972 Austrian]] | |align="left"| [[1972 Austrian Grand Prix|1972 Austrian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Emeryson]] | + | |align="left"| [[Emeryson]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1956}}, {{F1|1961}}-{{F1|1962}} | | {{F1|1956}}, {{F1|1961}}-{{F1|1962}} | ||
Line 304: | Line 310: | ||
|align="left"| [[1962 Italian Grand Prix|1962 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1962 Italian Grand Prix|1962 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Eisenacher Motorenwerk|EMW]] (Eisenacher Motorenwerk) | + | |align="left"| [[Eisenacher Motorenwerk|EMW]] <small>(Eisenacher Motorenwerk)</small> |
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconDDR}} |
| {{F1|1953}} | | {{F1|1953}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1953 German Grand Prix|1953 German]] | + | |align="left"| [[1953 German Grand Prix|1953 German]] |
|align="left"| [[1953 German Grand Prix|1953 German]] | |align="left"| [[1953 German Grand Prix|1953 German]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Ecurie Nationale Belge|ENB]] (Ecurie Nationale Belge) | + | |align="left"| [[Ecurie Nationale Belge|ENB]] <small>(Ecurie Nationale Belge)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconBEL}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconBEL}} | ||
| {{F1|1962}} | | {{F1|1962}} | ||
Line 323: | Line 329: | ||
| 134 || 25 || 154 || 0 || 19 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 134 || 25 || 154 || 0 || 19 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
|align="left"| [[1973 French Grand Prix|1973 French]] | |align="left"| [[1973 French Grand Prix|1973 French]] | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1982 | + | |align="left"| [[1982 Caesars Palace Grand Prix|1982 Caesars Palace]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[English Racing Automobiles|ERA]] (English Racing Automobiles) | + | |align="left"| [[English Racing Automobiles|ERA]] <small>(English Racing Automobiles)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1950}}-{{F1|1952}} | | {{F1|1950}}-{{F1|1952}} | ||
Line 333: | Line 339: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[EuroBrun]] | |align="left"| [[EuroBrun]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} |
| {{F1|1988}}-{{F1|1990}} | | {{F1|1988}}-{{F1|1990}} | ||
| 46 || 5 || 76 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 46 || 5 || 76 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 353: | Line 359: | ||
|align="left"| - | |align="left"| - | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Fittipaldi Automotive|Fittipaldi]] (Copersucar) | + | |align="left"| [[Fittipaldi Automotive|Fittipaldi]] <small>(Copersucar)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconBRA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconBRA}} | ||
| {{F1|1975}}-{{F1|1982}} | | {{F1|1975}}-{{F1|1982}} | ||
| 120 || 8 || 156 || 0 || 44 || 0 || 0 || 3 || 0 || 0 | | 120 || 8 || 156 || 0 || 44 || 0 || 0 || 3 || 0 || 0 | ||
|align="left"| [[1975 Argentine Grand Prix|1975 Argentine]] | |align="left"| [[1975 Argentine Grand Prix|1975 Argentine]] | ||
− | |align="left"| [[1982 | + | |align="left"| [[1982 Caesars Palace Grand Prix|1982 Caesars Palace]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Fondmetal]] | + | |align="left"| [[Fondmetal]] |
|align="center" | {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1991}}-{{F1|1992}} | | {{F1|1991}}-{{F1|1992}} | ||
Line 367: | Line 373: | ||
|align="left"| [[1992 Italian Grand Prix|1992 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1992 Italian Grand Prix|1992 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Forti]] | + | |align="left"| [[Forti]] |
|align="center" | {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1995}}-{{F1|1996}} | | {{F1|1995}}-{{F1|1996}} | ||
Line 374: | Line 380: | ||
|align="left"| [[1996 British Grand Prix|1996 British]] | |align="left"| [[1996 British Grand Prix|1996 British]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left" | [[Frank Williams Racing Cars]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left" | [[Frank Williams Racing Cars]] {{smallsup|e}} |
|align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1972}}-{{F1|1976}} | | {{F1|1972}}-{{F1|1976}} | ||
Line 381: | Line 387: | ||
|align="left" | [[1976 Japanese Grand Prix|1976 Japanese]] | |align="left" | [[1976 Japanese Grand Prix|1976 Japanese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Frazer Nash|Frazer-Nash]] | + | |align="left"| [[Frazer Nash|Frazer-Nash]] |
|align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1952}} | | {{F1|1952}} | ||
Line 388: | Line 394: | ||
|align="left"| [[1952 Dutch Grand Prix|1952 Dutch]] | |align="left"| [[1952 Dutch Grand Prix|1952 Dutch]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Fry (racing team)|Fry]] | + | |align="left"| [[Fry (racing team)|Fry]] |
|align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1959}} | | {{F1|1959}} | ||
Line 410: | Line 416: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Paul Greifzu|Greifzu]] | |align="left"| [[Paul Greifzu|Greifzu]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconDDR}} |
| {{F1|1952}} | | {{F1|1952}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
Line 416: | Line 422: | ||
|align="left"| [[1952 German Grand Prix|1952 German]] | |align="left"| [[1952 German Grand Prix|1952 German]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Hesketh Racing|Hesketh]] | + | |align="left"| [[Hesketh Racing|Hesketh]] |
− | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} |
| {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1978}} | | {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1978}} | ||
| 60 || 15 || 97 || 1 || 48 || 0 || 1 || 7 || 0 || 0 | | 60 || 15 || 97 || 1 || 48 || 0 || 1 || 7 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 430: | Line 436: | ||
|align="left"| [[1975 United States Grand Prix|1975 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1975 United States Grand Prix|1975 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Hersham and Walton Motors|HWM]] (Hersham and Walton Motors) | + | |align="left"| [[Hersham and Walton Motors|HWM]] <small>(Hersham and Walton Motors)</small> |
|align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1951}}-{{F1|1955}} | | {{F1|1951}}-{{F1|1955}} | ||
Line 437: | Line 443: | ||
|align="left"| [[1955 Monaco Grand Prix|1955 Monaco]] | |align="left"| [[1955 Monaco Grand Prix|1955 Monaco]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Jaguar Racing|Jaguar]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Jaguar Racing|Jaguar]] {{smallsup|f}} |
|align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center" | {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|2000}}-{{F1|2004}} | | {{F1|2000}}-{{F1|2004}} | ||
Line 451: | Line 457: | ||
|align="left"| [[1961 Italian Grand Prix|1961 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1961 Italian Grand Prix|1961 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Jordan Grand Prix|Jordan]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Jordan Grand Prix|Jordan]] {{smallsup|g}} |
− | |align="center" | {{ | + | |align="center" | {{flagiconIRE}} |
| {{F1|1991}}-{{F1|2005}} | | {{F1|1991}}-{{F1|2005}} | ||
| 250 || 30 || 500 || 4 || 291 || 2 || 2 || 19 || 0 || 0 | | 250 || 30 || 500 || 4 || 291 || 2 || 2 || 19 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 458: | Line 464: | ||
|align="left"| [[2005 Chinese Grand Prix|2005 Chinese]] | |align="left"| [[2005 Chinese Grand Prix|2005 Chinese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Kauhsen]] | + | |align="left"| [[Kauhsen]] |
− | |align="center" | {{ | + | |align="center" | {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1979}} | | {{F1|1979}} | ||
| 2 || 1 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 2 || 1 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 466: | Line 472: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Klenk]] | |align="left"| [[Klenk]] | ||
− | |align="center" | {{ | + | |align="center" | {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1954}} | | {{F1|1954}} | ||
| 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 1 || 1 || 1 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
Line 472: | Line 478: | ||
|align="left"| [[1954 German Grand Prix|1954 German]] | |align="left"| [[1954 German Grand Prix|1954 German]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Kojima]] | + | |align="left"| [[Kojima Engineering|Kojima]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconJPN}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconJPN}} | ||
| {{F1|1976}}-{{F1|1977}} | | {{F1|1976}}-{{F1|1977}} | ||
Line 479: | Line 485: | ||
|align="left"| [[1977 Japanese Grand Prix|1977 Japanese]] | |align="left"| [[1977 Japanese Grand Prix|1977 Japanese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Kurtis Kraft|Kurtis]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Kurtis Kraft|Kurtis]] {{smallsup|h}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | ||
| {{F1|1959}} | | {{F1|1959}} | ||
Line 486: | Line 492: | ||
|align="left"| [[1959 United States Grand Prix|1959 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1959 United States Grand Prix|1959 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Modena (racing team)|Lambo]] (Modena Team) | + | |align="left"| [[Modena (racing team)|Lambo]] <small>(Modena Team)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1991}} | | {{F1|1991}} | ||
Line 493: | Line 499: | ||
|align="left"| [[1991 Australian Grand Prix|1991 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1991 Australian Grand Prix|1991 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Lancia in Formula One|Lancia]] | + | |align="left"| [[Lancia in Formula One|Lancia]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1954}}-{{F1|1955}} | | {{F1|1954}}-{{F1|1955}} | ||
Line 500: | Line 506: | ||
|align="left"| [[1955 Belgian Grand Prix|1955 Belgian]] | |align="left"| [[1955 Belgian Grand Prix|1955 Belgian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Larrousse]] | + | |align="left"| [[Larrousse]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | ||
| {{F1|1993}}-{{F1|1994}} | | {{F1|1993}}-{{F1|1994}} | ||
Line 507: | Line 513: | ||
|align="left"| [[1994 Australian Grand Prix|1994 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1994 Australian Grand Prix|1994 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[LDS (automobile)|LDS]] | + | |align="left"| [[LDS (automobile)|LDS]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconSouth Africa|1928}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconSouth Africa|1928}} | ||
| {{F1|1962}}-{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1965}}, {{F1|1967}}-{{F1|1968}} | | {{F1|1962}}-{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1965}}, {{F1|1967}}-{{F1|1968}} | ||
Line 514: | Line 520: | ||
|align="left"| [[1968 South African Grand Prix|1968 South African]] | |align="left"| [[1968 South African Grand Prix|1968 South African]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[LEC Refrigeration Racing|LEC]] | + | |align="left"| [[LEC Refrigeration Racing|LEC]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1977}} | | {{F1|1977}} | ||
Line 521: | Line 527: | ||
|align="left"| [[1977 British Grand Prix|1977 British]] | |align="left"| [[1977 British Grand Prix|1977 British]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Leyton House Racing|Leyton House]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Leyton House Racing|Leyton House]] {{smallsup|i}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1990}}-{{F1|1991}} | | {{F1|1990}}-{{F1|1991}} | ||
Line 528: | Line 534: | ||
|align="left"| [[1991 Australian Grand Prix|1991 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1991 Australian Grand Prix|1991 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Life (Racing Team)|Life]] | + | |align="left"| [[Life (Racing Team)|Life]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1990}} | | {{F1|1990}} | ||
Line 535: | Line 541: | ||
|align="left"| [[1990 Spanish Grand Prix|1990 Spanish]] | |align="left"| [[1990 Spanish Grand Prix|1990 Spanish]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Ligier]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Ligier]] {{smallsup|j}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | ||
| {{F1|1976}}-{{F1|1996}} | | {{F1|1976}}-{{F1|1996}} | ||
Line 542: | Line 548: | ||
|align="left"| [[1996 Japanese Grand Prix|1996 Japanese]] | |align="left"| [[1996 Japanese Grand Prix|1996 Japanese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Lola Racing Cars|Lola]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Lola Racing Cars|Lola]] {{smallsup|k}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1962}}-{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1967}}-{{F1|1968}}, {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1975}}, {{F1|1985}}-{{F1|1991}}, {{F1|1997}} | | {{F1|1962}}-{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1967}}-{{F1|1968}}, {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1975}}, {{F1|1985}}-{{F1|1991}}, {{F1|1997}} | ||
Line 563: | Line 569: | ||
|align="left"| [[1975 British Grand Prix|1975 British]] | |align="left"| [[1975 British Grand Prix|1975 British]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Maki (constructor)|Maki]] | + | |align="left"| [[Maki (constructor)|Maki]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconJPN}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconJPN}} | ||
| {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1976}} | | {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1976}} | ||
Line 570: | Line 576: | ||
|align="left"| [[1976 Japanese Grand Prix|1976 Japanese]] | |align="left"| [[1976 Japanese Grand Prix|1976 Japanese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[March Engineering|March]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[March Engineering|March]] {{smallsup|l}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1970}}-{{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1981}}-{{F1|1982}}, {{F1|1987}}-{{F1|1989}}, {{F1|1992}} | | {{F1|1970}}-{{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1981}}-{{F1|1982}}, {{F1|1987}}-{{F1|1989}}, {{F1|1992}} | ||
Line 606: | Line 612: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes-Benz motorsport|Mercedes-Benz]] | |align="left"| [[Mercedes-Benz motorsport|Mercedes-Benz]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1954}}-{{F1|1955}} | | {{F1|1954}}-{{F1|1955}} | ||
| 12 || 7 || 32 || 9 || n/a || 8 || 9 || 17 || n/a || 2 | | 12 || 7 || 32 || 9 || n/a || 8 || 9 || 17 || n/a || 2 | ||
Line 619: | Line 625: | ||
|align="left"| [[1979 United States Grand Prix|1979 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1979 United States Grand Prix|1979 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Midland F1 Racing|Midland]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Midland F1 Racing|Midland]] {{smallsup|m}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconRUS}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconRUS}} | ||
| {{F1|2006}} | | {{F1|2006}} | ||
Line 633: | Line 639: | ||
|align="left"| [[1950 Italian Grand Prix|1950 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1950 Italian Grand Prix|1950 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Minardi]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Minardi]] {{smallsup|n}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1985}}-{{F1|2005}} | | {{F1|1985}}-{{F1|2005}} | ||
Line 640: | Line 646: | ||
|align="left"| [[2005 Chinese Grand Prix|2005 Chinese]] | |align="left"| [[2005 Chinese Grand Prix|2005 Chinese]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Monteverdi (car)|Monteverdi]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Monteverdi (car)|Monteverdi]] {{smallsup|o}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} | ||
| {{F1|1990}} | | {{F1|1990}} | ||
Line 647: | Line 653: | ||
|align="left"| [[1990 Hungarian Grand Prix|1990 Hungarian]] | |align="left"| [[1990 Hungarian Grand Prix|1990 Hungarian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Onyx Grand Prix|Onyx]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Onyx Grand Prix|Onyx]] {{smallsup|p}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1989}}-{{F1|1990}} | | {{F1|1989}}-{{F1|1990}} | ||
Line 654: | Line 660: | ||
|align="left"| [[1990 British Grand Prix|1990 British]] | |align="left"| [[1990 British Grand Prix|1990 British]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Officine Specializate Costruzione Automobili|OSCA]] (Officine Specializate Costruzione Automobili) | + | |align="left"| [[Officine Specializate Costruzione Automobili|OSCA]] <small>(Officine Specializate Costruzione Automobili)</small> |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1951}}-{{F1|1953}}, {{F1|1958}} | | {{F1|1951}}-{{F1|1953}}, {{F1|1958}} | ||
Line 661: | Line 667: | ||
|align="left"| [[1958 Monaco Grand Prix|1958 Monaco]] | |align="left"| [[1958 Monaco Grand Prix|1958 Monaco]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Osella]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Osella]] {{smallsup|q}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconITA}} | ||
| {{F1|1980}}-{{F1|1990}} | | {{F1|1980}}-{{F1|1990}} | ||
Line 675: | Line 681: | ||
|align="left"| [[1995 Australian Grand Prix|1995 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1995 Australian Grand Prix|1995 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Vel’s Parnelli Jones Racing|Parnelli]] | + | |align="left"| [[Vel’s Parnelli Jones Racing|Parnelli]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | ||
| {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1976}} | | {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1976}} | ||
Line 682: | Line 688: | ||
|align="left"| [[1976 United States Grand Prix West|1976 US West]] | |align="left"| [[1976 United States Grand Prix West|1976 US West]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Penske Racing|Penske]] | + | |align="left"| [[Penske Racing|Penske]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUSA}} | ||
| {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1977}} | | {{F1|1974}}-{{F1|1977}} | ||
Line 690: | Line 696: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Porsche in motorsport|Porsche]] | |align="left"| [[Porsche in motorsport|Porsche]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1957}}-{{F1|1964}} | | {{F1|1957}}-{{F1|1964}} | ||
| 35 || 13 || 75 || 1 || 46 || 1 || 0 || 5 || 0 || 0 | | 35 || 13 || 75 || 1 || 46 || 1 || 0 || 5 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 696: | Line 702: | ||
|align="left"| [[1964 German Grand Prix|1964 German]] | |align="left"| [[1964 German Grand Prix|1964 German]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Prost Grand Prix|Prost]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Prost Grand Prix|Prost]] {{smallsup|r}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconFRA}} | ||
| {{F1|1997}}-{{F1|2001}} | | {{F1|1997}}-{{F1|2001}} | ||
Line 718: | Line 724: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Rial (racing team)|Rial]] | |align="left"| [[Rial (racing team)|Rial]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1988}}-{{F1|1989}} | | {{F1|1988}}-{{F1|1989}} | ||
| 32 || 6 || 48 || 0 || 6 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 32 || 6 || 48 || 0 || 6 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 724: | Line 730: | ||
|align="left"| [[1989 Australian Grand Prix|1989 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1989 Australian Grand Prix|1989 Australian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Sauber]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Sauber]] {{smallsup|s}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconSUI|size=17px}} | ||
| {{F1|1993}}-{{F1|2005}} | | {{F1|1993}}-{{F1|2005}} | ||
Line 766: | Line 772: | ||
|align="left"| [[1953 Belgian Grand Prix|1953 Belgian]] | |align="left"| [[1953 Belgian Grand Prix|1953 Belgian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Simtek]] | + | |align="left"| [[Simtek]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1994}}-{{F1|1995}} | | {{F1|1994}}-{{F1|1995}} | ||
Line 780: | Line 786: | ||
|align="left"| [[1985 San Marino Grand Prix|1985 San Marino]] | |align="left"| [[1985 San Marino Grand Prix|1985 San Marino]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Spyker F1|Spyker]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Spyker F1|Spyker]] {{smallsup|t}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconNED}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconNED}} | ||
| {{F1|2007}} | | {{F1|2007}} | ||
Line 794: | Line 800: | ||
|align="left"| [[1963 United States Grand Prix|1963 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1963 United States Grand Prix|1963 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Stewart Grand Prix|Stewart]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Stewart Grand Prix|Stewart]] {{smallsup|u}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1997}}-{{F1|1999}} | | {{F1|1997}}-{{F1|1999}} | ||
Line 800: | Line 806: | ||
|align="left"| [[1997 Australian Grand Prix|1997 Australian]] | |align="left"| [[1997 Australian Grand Prix|1997 Australian]] | ||
|align="left"| [[1999 Japanese Grand Prix|1999 Japanese]] | |align="left"| [[1999 Japanese Grand Prix|1999 Japanese]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align="left"| [[Super Aguri]] | ||
+ | |align="center"| {{flagiconJPN}} | ||
+ | | {{F1|2006}}-{{F1|2008}} | ||
+ | | 39 || 5 || 39 || 0 || 4 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
+ | |align="left"| [[2006 Bahrain Grand Prix|2006 Bahrain]] | ||
+ | |align="left"| [[2008 Spanish Grand Prix|2008 Spanish]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Surtees]] | |align="left"| [[Surtees]] | ||
Line 829: | Line 842: | ||
|align="left"| [[1973 Austrian Grand Prix|1973 Austrian]] | |align="left"| [[1973 Austrian Grand Prix|1973 Austrian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Theodore Racing|Theodore]] | + | |align="left"| [[Theodore Racing|Theodore]] |
|align="center"| {{flagiconHong Kong|colonial}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconHong Kong|colonial}} | ||
| {{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1981}}-{{F1|1983}} | | {{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1981}}-{{F1|1983}} | ||
Line 843: | Line 856: | ||
|align="left"| [[1974 Austrian Grand Prix|1974 Austrian]] | |align="left"| [[1974 Austrian Grand Prix|1974 Austrian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Toleman]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Toleman]] {{smallsup|v}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1981}}-{{F1|1985}} | | {{F1|1981}}-{{F1|1985}} | ||
Line 857: | Line 870: | ||
|align="left"| [[1974 Italian Grand Prix|1974 Italian]] | |align="left"| [[1974 Italian Grand Prix|1974 Italian]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Tyrrell Racing|Tyrrell]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Tyrrell Racing|Tyrrell]] {{smallsup|w}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}} | ||
| {{F1|1970}}-{{F1|1998}} | | {{F1|1970}}-{{F1|1998}} | ||
Line 879: | Line 892: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="left"| [[Veritas (constructor)|Veritas]] | |align="left"| [[Veritas (constructor)|Veritas]] | ||
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1951}}-{{F1|1953}} | | {{F1|1951}}-{{F1|1953}} | ||
| 6 || 15 || 18 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | | 6 || 15 || 18 || 0 || n/a || 0 || 0 || 0 || n/a || 0 | ||
Line 885: | Line 898: | ||
|align="left"| [[1953 German Grand Prix|1953 German]] | |align="left"| [[1953 German Grand Prix|1953 German]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]] {{smallsup| | + | |align="left"| [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]] {{smallsup|x}} |
|align="center"| {{flagiconUK}}<!-- Although Walter Wolf himself was Canadian, the team was registered in the UK. --> | |align="center"| {{flagiconUK}}<!-- Although Walter Wolf himself was Canadian, the team was registered in the UK. --> | ||
| {{F1|1977}}-{{F1|1979}} | | {{F1|1977}}-{{F1|1979}} | ||
Line 892: | Line 905: | ||
|align="left"| [[1979 United States Grand Prix|1979 United States]] | |align="left"| [[1979 United States Grand Prix|1979 United States]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |align="left"| [[Zakspeed]] | + | |align="left"| [[Zakspeed]] |
− | |align="center"| {{ | + | |align="center"| {{flagiconGER}} |
| {{F1|1985}}-{{F1|1989}} | | {{F1|1985}}-{{F1|1989}} | ||
| 74 || 7 || 136 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | | 74 || 7 || 136 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 | ||
Line 902: | Line 915: | ||
'''Notes:''' | '''Notes:''' | ||
:<sup>a</sup> Formally known as [[Footwork Arrows|Footwork]] from 1991 to 1996. | :<sup>a</sup> Formally known as [[Footwork Arrows|Footwork]] from 1991 to 1996. | ||
− | :<sup>b</sup> Formerly [[Tyrrell Racing|Tyrrell]]; subsequently [[Honda Racing F1]]. | + | :<sup>b</sup> Formerly [[Tyrrell Racing|Tyrrell]]; subsequently became [[Honda Racing F1]]. |
− | :<sup>c</sup> Later [[Andrea Moda Formula|Andrea Moda]]. | + | :<sup>c</sup> Formerly [[Toleman]]; subsequently became [[Renault F1]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>d</sup> Later [[Andrea Moda Formula|Andrea Moda]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>e</sup> Includes [[Politoys]] ({{F1|1972}}), [[Iso Marlboro]] ({{F1|1973}}-{{F1|1974}}) and [[Wolf-Williams]] ({{F1|1976}}) cars. Prior to 1972 FWRC ran customer chassis. Subsequently became [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]]. Williams Grand Prix Engineering, now [[WilliamsF1]], was a new constructor established by Frank Williams and Patrick Head after Williams left Wolf-Williams. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>f</sup> Formerly [[Stewart Grand Prix]]. Subsequently became [[Red Bull Racing]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>g</sup> Subsequently became [[Midland F1 Racing]]. |
+ | :<sup>h</sup> Does not include Kurtis' [[Indianapolis 500]] (1950-1960) entries. | ||
:<sup>i</sup> Formerly [[March Engineering]]. | :<sup>i</sup> Formerly [[March Engineering]]. | ||
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>j</sup> Subsequently became [[Prost Grand Prix]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>k</sup> Includes [[Larrousse]] ({{F1|1990}}) and [[Mastercard Lola]] ({{F1|1997}}) entries. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>l</sup> Subsequenty became [[Leyton House Racing]], later reappearing as March for one final season. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>m</sup> Formerly [[Jordan Grand Prix]]; subsequently became [[Spyker F1]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>n</sup> Subsequently [[Scuderia Toro Rosso]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>o</sup> Formerly [[Onyx Grand Prix]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>p</sup> Subsequently became [[Monteverdi (car)|Monteverdi]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>q</sup> Subsequently became [[Fondmetal]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>r</sup> Formerly [[Ligier]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>s</sup> Subsequently became [[BMW Sauber]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>t</sup> Formerly [[Midland F1 Racing]]; subsequently became [[Force India]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>u</sup> Subsequently became [[Jaguar Racing]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>v</sup> Subsequently became [[Benetton Formula]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>w</sup> Subsequently became [[British American Racing]]. |
− | :<sup> | + | :<sup>x</sup> Formerly [[Frank Williams Racing Cars]]. |
===Indianapolis 500 only=== | ===Indianapolis 500 only=== |
Latest revision as of 13:37, 3 March 2009
The following is a list of Formula One constructors which have competed or plan to compete in the FIA World Championship.
This list is accurate as of December 30, 2007. For a list of currently active constructors, see 2024 Formula One season.
Constructors and teams
In Formula One racing the terms "constructor" and "entrant" have specific and differing meanings. An entrant is the person or corporate entity that registers a car and driver for a race, and is then responsible for preparing and maintaining that car during the race weekend. As a result of this preparation role and active involvement in the running of the race, the term "team" has become commonly applied to an entrant organisation.
Under Article 6.3 of the FIA Sporting Regulations, "the constructor of an engine or chassis is the person (including any corporate or unincorporated body) which owns the intellectual rights to such engine or chassis." The title of Formula One World Champion Constructor is awarded to the car "make" that has scored the most points during the course of the season, where a car's make takes into account both engine and chassis. Hence, if a car's chassis and engine constructor are the same entity (e.g. Ferrari, Toyota, BRM etc.) then the make is simply the name of that one constructor. However, where the chassis and engine are constructed by different entities the car's make comprises both (e.g. McLaren-Mercedes, Lotus-Climax etc.), with the name of the chassis constructor being placed before that of the engine constructor. As both engine and chassis are included in the make name, chassis run with different engines (e.g. Lotus-Ford, Lotus-BRM) are counted as two separate makes. In these cases, the World Champion title is awarded to the constructor of the chassis. For this reason, this list only considers chassis constructors. For more information on engines, see Formula One engines.
Since the early 1980s the FIA have required that Formula One entrants own the intellectual rights to the chassis that they enter, and so the terms "entrant" and "constructor", and hence also "team", have become synonymous. Before this time constructors were free to sell their chassis to as many other teams as they liked. Brabham and Lotus chassis were used extensively by other teams during the 1960s and 1970s and several quite competitive teams never built their own chassis. Rob Walker Racing Team was the most successful example, being responsible for the first victories in Formula One for both Cooper and Lotus. The concept of a "works" or "factory" team (i.e. the official team of the company producing the cars, as opposed to a customer team which buys them off the shelf) therefore applied to chassis in the same way as it does to engines in modern Formula One.
There have been some recent exceptions where a specialist company, not itself entered in the championship, has been commissioned to design and build a chassis for a team; Lola built cars for Larrousse and Scuderia Italia in the late 1980s and early 1990s, for example. Larousse had their points from the 1990 season erased after the FIA decided that they had falsely nominated themselves and not Lola as the chassis constructor. In 1978, the new Arrows team which had been established by former Shadow personnel was sued by Shadow on the grounds that the Arrows FA/1 car was a copy of Shadow's DN9 - a view upheld by the UK High Court, which placed a ban on Arrows racing the FA/1. There have been more recent cases with Ligier (1995), Sauber (2004), Scuderia Toro Rosso (2006 & 2007) and Super Aguri (2007 & 2008) where teams have been accused of using a chassis produced by another constructor (respectively Benetton, Ferrari, Red Bull Racing and Honda). No action was taken against any of these teams, the sporting authorities being satisfied in each case that the team owned the intellectual property to the chassis they raced.
On 29 July 2008, the Formula One Teams Association FOTA was formed at a meeting of the teams competing in the 2008 championship. This new organisation gives a united voice in ongoing discussion regarding the future of Formula One with the FIA and Bernie Ecclestone's Formula One Group. Headed by Ferrari president Luca di Montezemolo, the first task of the FOTA will be to negoiate the terms of the new Concorde Agreement, the commercial contract which governs the championship, with the FIA and Bernie Ecclestone.
2009 Formula One Season constructors
† Honda have announced that they will withdraw from F1 prior to the 2009 season. It is unknown who, if anyone, will purchase the team.
Defunct constructors
Key: 1=Races = Number of individual races entered; Drv. = Number of drivers; Entr. = Total number of race entries; Wins = Number of races won; Pts. = Number of Constructors' Championship points scored; PP = Number of pole positions; FL = Number of fastest laps; Pod. = Number of podium finishes; WCC = Constructors Championships won; WDC = Drivers' Championships won.
Notes:
- a Formally known as Footwork from 1991 to 1996.
- b Formerly Tyrrell; subsequently became Honda Racing F1.
- c Formerly Toleman; subsequently became Renault F1.
- d Later Andrea Moda.
- e Includes Politoys (1972), Iso Marlboro (1973-1974) and Wolf-Williams (1976) cars. Prior to 1972 FWRC ran customer chassis. Subsequently became Wolf. Williams Grand Prix Engineering, now WilliamsF1, was a new constructor established by Frank Williams and Patrick Head after Williams left Wolf-Williams.
- f Formerly Stewart Grand Prix. Subsequently became Red Bull Racing.
- g Subsequently became Midland F1 Racing.
- h Does not include Kurtis' Indianapolis 500 (1950-1960) entries.
- i Formerly March Engineering.
- j Subsequently became Prost Grand Prix.
- k Includes Larrousse (1990) and Mastercard Lola (1997) entries.
- l Subsequenty became Leyton House Racing, later reappearing as March for one final season.
- m Formerly Jordan Grand Prix; subsequently became Spyker F1.
- n Subsequently Scuderia Toro Rosso.
- o Formerly Onyx Grand Prix.
- p Subsequently became Monteverdi.
- q Subsequently became Fondmetal.
- r Formerly Ligier.
- s Subsequently became BMW Sauber.
- t Formerly Midland F1 Racing; subsequently became Force India.
- u Subsequently became Jaguar Racing.
- v Subsequently became Benetton Formula.
- w Subsequently became British American Racing.
- x Formerly Frank Williams Racing Cars.
Indianapolis 500 only
Constructors whose only World Championship participation was in the Indianapolis 500 from 1950 to 1960. All were American-based. Template:Columns
Privateer teams
The following are teams which never built their own chassis, and thus were not "constructors": Template:Columns
See also
- List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions
- List of Grand Prix winners (constructors)
- List of automobile manufacturers