List of 24 Hours of Le Mans fatal accidents

21 drivers have died while competing in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, held at Circuit de la Sarthe, half of that occurred at the Mulsanne Straight.

This is a list of 24 Hours of Le Mans fatal accidents, which consists of all the drivers who have died during a 24 Hours of Le Mans weekend, or in pre-race testing or practice sessions in preparation of the event. It does not include track marshals and spectators other race attendees, including the 1955 disaster which claimed the lives of 82. In all, a total of 21 drivers have died in and around the Circuit de la Sarthe, with more than half occurring along the circuit's Mulsanne Straight. Fifteen during the race itself, five during pre-race practice and testing sessions, and one en-route to the race.

André Guilbert was the first driver to die in June 1925 during the race's third year, although this was due to a collision with a van while en-route to the race, but is classified by race historians and authors of the official yearbooks, Christian Moity and Jean-Marc Teissedre. Marius Mestivier was the first race fatality, occurring only a few hours after Guilbert's death. The most recent death was Sebastien Enjolras, who died in a practice session in May 1997. Two drivers total died in the 1920s, with another two in the 1930s, one in the 1940s, five in the 1950s, five in the 1960s, two in the 1970s, two in the 1980s, and one in the 1990s.

By year

Driver	Date	Car	Entrant	Section	During
Template:Country data France André Guilbert	19 June, 1925	Ravel 12 CV Sport			Road accident
Guilbert was making his way to the circuit during the morning of the race in his Ravel, a car designed by the brother of the composer. His car was struck head-on by a van traveling at high speed on the wrong side of the road. Both vehicles had to be dragged away in order to clear the road. The van driver only suffered slight injuries, while Guilbert died a few hours later from his injuries.
Template:Country data France Marius Mestivier	20 June, 1925	Amilcar CGSS Grand Sport		Mulsanne straight	Race
At 8pm, Mestivier's Amilcar spun on the Mulsanne on his eighteenth lap of the race. The car suddenly swerved off the road and plunged head first into the ditch, killing him instantly. Early report claimed a blown tire or brake lock caused the crash, but many sources claims that he was struck by a flying bird, causing him to lose consciousness.
Template:Country data South Africa Pat Fairfield	19 June, 1937	Frazer Nash BMW 328	Template:Country data Great Britain David Murray	Maison Blanche	Race
Template:Country data France René Kippeurth ("Rekip")		Bugatti Type 44	Template:Country data France René Kippeurth
Amateur driver Kippeurth lost control of his Bugatti at the Maison Blanche ("White House") corner in the opening laps of the event, hitting an earth bank and throwing him from the car. While other cars wrecked or swerved to avoid Kippuerth's body, Fairfield ran into the wreckage of the Bugatti. Two further cars impacted Fairfield's Frazer Nash. Kippeurth died in the road.
Template:Country data France Pierre Maréchal	27 June, 1949	Aston Martin DB2	Template:Country data GBR Mrs R. P. Hichens	Arnage	Race
On Arnage during the final hours of the race, Maréchal's Aston Martin spun while attempting to pass another competitor. The car rolled over during the incident. Although Maréchal was taken to the hospital, he died the following day.
Template:Country data France Jean Larivière	23 June, 1951	Ferrari 212 Export C	Template:Country data Belgium Johnny Claes	Tertre Rouge	Race
Exiting the Tetre Rouge corner, Larivière lost control of his car and launched over a sandbank along the Mulsanne straight. The Ferrari landed in a garden beyond the road surface and Larivière was decapitated by a wire fence.
Template:Country data USA Tom Cole Jr.	14 June, 1953	Ferrari 340 MM Vignale	Template:Country data USA Luigi Chinetti	Maison Blanche	Race
Cole was killed when his Ferrari left the road, impacting one of several farm houses lining the road at Maison Blanche. Cole was thrown from the car and died at the scene.
Template:Country data France Pierre Levegh	11 June, 1955	Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR	Template:Country data West Germany Daimler-Benz A.G.	Pit straight	Race
Template:Main Levegh and competitor Mike Hawthorn were running near each other at the beginning of the pit lane when Hawthorne slowed for a pit stop. Lance Macklin, who had just been lapped in his slower Austin-Healey moved across to avoid Hawthorn and Levegh ran into the back of his car. Levegh's Mercedes flipped into the air and struck the sandbank at the side of the track. Levegh was thrown from the car and killed, while pieces of the car were flung into the crowd and caught fire, killing 82 others.
Template:Country data France Louis Héry	28 June, 1956	Monopole X86 - Panhard	Template:Country data France Louis Héry	Maison Blanche	Race
Even after modifications had been made to the Circuit de la Sarthe after 1955, Louis Héry was killed on his own just a year later. His Monopole flipped at Maison Blanche, trapping and killing the driver.
Template:Country data France Jean-Marie Brussin ("Mary")	21 June, 1958	Jaguar D-Type	Template:Country data France Henri Peignaux	Dunlop Curve	Race
During a downpour of rain at dusk, Brussin entered the Dunlop Curve too fast and rolled after hitting an earth bank. The car, lying on the track, was then hit by the Ferrari of Bruce Kessler. Brussin was killed in the wreck, while Kessler was burned.
Template:Country data Brazil Christian "Bino" Heins	15 June, 1963	Alpine M63 - Renault	Template:Country data France Société Automobiles Alpine	Hunaudières	Race
The engine of Bruce McLaren's Aston Martin DB4 blew, causing 20 liters of oil to spill onto the track. The two cars that followed, Ninian Sanderson's AC Cobra Hardtop and Michael Salmon's Ferrari 330 LMB, was fortunate enough to be able to squeeze through, but unfortunately the Jaguar E-type Lightweight of Roy Salvadori touched the oil, causing it to spin like a top and burst into flames, once it hit a bank. The René Bonnet Aérodjet LM6 of Jean-Pierre Manzon struck into the Jaguar and was left sitting in the middle of the track as the Alpine of Heins closed in. He attempted to avoid the pile up, but doing so, he lost control as it veered off the track, hitting a post and exploded into a fireball, killing him instantly. Manzon and Salvadori was injured from the resulting incident.
Template:Country data USA Lloyd "Lucky" Casner	10 April, 1965	Maserati Tipo 151/3	Template:Country data USA Camoradi Racing Team	Hunaudières	Testing
As the car was thrown off balance over the hump on the Mulsanne Straight, the Maserati swerved off onto the grass, causing it to roll over twice and landed onto the right-hand ditch. Casner was thrown clear on the first somersault and was taken to the local hospital, where he later died from head injuries without regaining consciousness.
Template:Country data USA Walt Hansgen	7 April, 1966	Ford GT40 Mk II	Template:Country data USA Shelby American		Testing
During preliminary tests on a wet track on Saturday morning, April 2, 1966 he lost control and drove down an escape road. He was not aware that a barrier had been placed across the escape lane and he crashed heavily. Five days after his accident, Hansgen died in the American military hospital of Orléans, France, where he was recovered.
Template:Country data France Roby Weber	9 April, 1967	Matra MS630 - BRM	Template:Country data France Equipe Matra Sports	Mulsanne	Practice
During the closing period of the preliminary practice session, Weber took an unscheduled lap of the circuit. Entering the straight, his Matra veered off the inside of the track and exploded into flames.
Template:Country data Belgium Lucien Bianchi	30 March, 1969	Alfa Romeo 33/3	Template:Country flagicon2 Autodelta SpA	Tertre Rouge	Testing
Bianchi decided to start early as organisers were speculating a wet session later in the day. As his Alfa Romeo went through the Mulsanne hump slowly with its right indicator showing, it suffered a mechanical failure, the car suddenly zigzagging and striking the telegraph pole on the left, killing Bianchi instantly.
Template:Country data GBR John Woolfe	23 June, 1969	Porsche 917	Template:Country data GBR John Woolfe Racing	Maison Blanche	Race
Woolfe had purchased one of the new and high-powered Porsche 917's, and Porsche's own Herbert Linge was to support the Briton. He was killed in the first lap of the race at the fast Maison Blanche corners, when was thrown out of the car because he had not fastened his seat belts due to the traditional Le Mans start procedure. The procedure was abolished the next year.
Template:Country data Sweden Jo Bonnier	11 June, 1972	Lola T280 - Ford Cosworth	Template:Country data Switzerland Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland	Indianapolis	Race
On Sunday morning, Bonnier approached the Indianapolis bend before Arnage and tried to avoid the slowly driven Ferrari 365GTB4 #35 of Florian Vetsch. The cars touched, Bonnier's was launched over the barriers and ended up in the trees. The Lola was completely destroyed, debris from the car were all around the forest, Bonnier had been killed upon impact.
Template:Country data France André Haller	12 June, 1976	Datsun 260Z	Template:Country data Switzerland Sion Autos 2001	Mulsanne kink	Race
During the first lap of Haller's stint (and his second participation) at 9pm, his Datsun skidded entering the Mulsanne kink. The car slid and spun several times before entering the grass verges of the track, struck a guard rail and caught fire. Haller was rescued, but died later in a hospital from chest injuries.
Template:Country data France Jean-Louis Lafosse	13 June, 1981	Rondeau M379C - Cosworth	Template:Country data France Jean Rondeau	Mulsanne	Race
Near the end of his driving stint and half an hour after the green flag came out, the Rondeau of Lafosse, who was lying in seventh place at 5:03pm, was approaching the Lola T600 of Guy Edwards, Emilio de Villota and Juan Fernández. Suddenly, just before the restaurants area of the main straight, as Lafosse changed into fifth gear, the car veered to the right, striking into a guard rail before a marshalling post, killing Lafosse instantly and injuring two track marshals on the post. The car bounced back toward the other side of the track and then rested in the middle-left side of the track with Lafosse seen fully exposed out of the car. Prior to the crash, the car was involved in a previous incident with partial damage to the front bodywork, as photographic evidence shows. There had been claims that when Lafosse attempted to make up for lost time, either suspension or tyre failure caused the car to veer off suddenly into the barrier.
Template:Country data Austria Jo Gartner	1 June, 1986	Porsche 962C	Template:Country data West Germany Kremer Racing	Hunaudières straight	Race
At 2:10 am on Sunday, Gartner's Porsche suffered from a mechanical failure, causing it to swerve to the left and strike the barrier headfirst at 160mph. The car scaled the barrier and sheared through a post, before being flung back onto the road and turning over as it hit the right hand guard rail. The car caught fire as it rested on the barriers. Gartner died instantly from neck injuries.
Template:Country data France Sébastien Enjolras	3 May, 1997	WR LM97 - Peugeot	Template:Country data France Welter Racing	Arnage corner	Pre-Qualifying
At 12:40pm, part of the rear bodywork of Enjolras's WM came loose at Arnage, causing the car to go airborne over the safety barriers. The car overturned and exploded in flames following impact, killing Enjolras instantly. The accident caused Welter Racing to withdraw its entries and the one-piece body shell was banned.